Granular medicine equally-dividing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granular medicine equipartition device which comprises a bottom plate, a back plate is installed on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, and a medicine box is installed on one side of the top end of the back plate. An adjusting mechanism is installed at the top end of the bottom plate, and a limiting assembly is arranged in the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises supporting rods symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a moving plate is slidably connected between the outer sides of the supporting rods, telescopic rods are symmetrically installed between the moving plate and the bottom plate, the outer sides of the telescopic rods are sleeved with first telescopic springs, and lifting rods are symmetrically installed on the two sides of the top end of the moving plate. And a connecting plate is installed at the top end of the lifting rod, and a discharging pipe is installed in the bottom end of the medicine box, so that the effect of semi-automatic medicine distribution of granular medicine can be achieved, a worker conducts adjustment according to the dosage of the needed medicine, the practicability of the device is greatly improved, and the traditional Chinese medicine granule distribution efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine taking appliances, in particular to a granular medicine equalizer. Background Art

[0002] In the traditional preparation process of Chinese medicine, pharmacists need to manually grab and weigh various Chinese medicinal materials according to the prescription written by the doctor, and then grind and mix them to make medicine. This method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also has problems such as weighing errors and confusion of medicinal materials, which affect the efficacy of the medicine. In recent years, with the emergence of Chinese medicine granules, the preparation process has been simplified, but pharmacists still need to manually mix and package them, and the efficiency is still not high.

[0003] Announcement No. CN218636340U discloses a granular medicine divider, which moves the sleeve upward to make enough space above the piston; then adds the granular medicine into the sleeve, and moves the sleeve downward to make the granular medicine and the upper end of the sleeve basically flush; then observes the metering scale to obtain the amount of granular medicine, and calculates the amount to be divided; then moves the sleeve downward to the calculated position, and the granular medicine overflows from the upper end of the sleeve and falls into the medicine receiving tray; then pours the divided granular medicine into other containers, and divides the medicine again, so that the granular medicine can be divided equally. The utility model can divide the granular medicine equally more accurately, ensure the accuracy of the dosage of the medicine, and is particularly suitable for children to take medicine, but the patent still has the following problems in actual use:

[0004] The device moves the sleeve upward and then adds granular medicine into the sleeve so that the granular medicine is basically flush with the upper end of the sleeve, and calculates the amount that needs to be dispensed. The granular medicine overflows from the upper end of the sleeve and falls into the medicine receiving tray, and then the dispensed granular medicine is poured into other containers. However, the medicine dispensing process of the device is relatively cumbersome and does not have the effect of continuous medicine dispensing, which causes inconvenience to the staff when dispensing more Chinese medicine granules.

[0005] A granular medicine equalizer is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide a granular medicine divider to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the granular medicine is currently added into the sleeve by moving the sleeve upwards so that the granular medicine is substantially flush with the upper end of the sleeve, and the amount to be divided is calculated, the granular medicine overflows from the upper end of the sleeve and falls into a medicine receiving tray, and then the divided granular medicine is poured into other containers. However, the medicine dividing process of the device is relatively cumbersome and does not have the effect of continuous medicine dividing, which causes inconvenience to the staff when distributing a large number of Chinese medicine granules.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a granular medicine equalizer, comprising a bottom plate, a back plate is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a medicine box is installed on one side of the top of the back plate; an adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a limit position component is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism;

[0008] Among them, the adjustment mechanism includes support rods that are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a movable plate is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rods, and a retracting rod is symmetrically installed between the movable plate and the base plate, and a first telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the retracting rod, and lifting rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the movable plate, and a connecting plate is installed on the top of the lifting rod, and a discharge pipe is installed inside the bottom end of the medicine box, and baffles are symmetrically slidably connected inside the two sides of the discharge pipe, and an electric telescopic rod is installed inside the baffle, and a movable rod is rotatably connected between the output end of the electric telescopic rod and the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and a measuring cup is installed inside the mounting seat, and fixed boxes are symmetrically installed inside both sides of the mounting seat, and a fixed tube is installed inside one side of the fixed box, and a sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixed tube, and a second telescopic spring is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod, and a fixed plate is installed at one end of the sliding rod, and a rubber pad is installed on one side of the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, a valve tube is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting sleeve is symmetrically installed on one side of the back plate, and the lifting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, mounting sleeves are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixing tube, and a guide rod is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve, and one end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.

[0013] Preferably, the fixing plate is slidably connected inside one side of the fixing box.

[0014] Preferably, the top end of the measuring cup corresponds to the valve tube.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the granular medicine equalizer has the following specific contents: the granular medicine enters the measuring cup, thereby utilizing its own weight to drive the movable plate to slide up and down the support rod, at which time the contraction rod and the first telescopic spring contract, the movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the lifting rod, the movement of the connecting plate drives the movement of the movable rod, and then the rotation of the movable rod slowly pushes the baffle to slide inside the discharge pipe, so that the corresponding end of the baffle is closed, the staff retracts and adjusts the electric telescopic rod before the medicine is discharged, and extends and adjusts the electric telescopic rod again after the medicine is discharged, so that the electric telescopic rod The length of the retractable rod can be quickly adjusted according to the needs of granular medicines, so that the granular medicines can be semi-automatically distributed, and the staff can adjust it according to the required dosage of the medicine, which greatly improves the practicality of the device and the efficiency of dispensing Chinese medicine granules. The staff pulls the rubber pad to both sides, so that the fixed plate drives the movement of the sliding rod, and then the second telescopic spring contracts. Through the reset property of the second telescopic spring, the rubber pad automatically clamps the two sides of the measuring cup, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing the limit measuring cup and meet the limit of measuring cups of various specifications.

[0016] 1. By retracting and adjusting the electric telescopic rod, the overall length of the baffle meets the current medicine ratio, and by placing the metering cup inside the mounting seat, the valve tube is opened at this time, so that the granular medicine enters the metering cup. As the granular medicine inside the metering cup gradually increases, the movable plate is driven to slide up and down on the support rod by its own weight. At this time, the retracting rod and the first telescopic spring are retracted, and the movement of the movable plate drives the movement of the lifting rod, the movement of the lifting rod drives the movement of the connecting plate, and the movement of the connecting plate drives the movement of the movable rod. At this time, the movable rod rotates between the electric telescopic rod and the connecting plate, and then the rotation of the movable rod slowly pushes the baffle to slide inside the discharge pipe, so that the corresponding end of the baffle is closed. When different doses of granular medicine need to be distributed, the staff retracts and adjusts the electric telescopic rod before the medicine is discharged, and extends and adjusts the electric telescopic rod again after the medicine is discharged, so that the length of the electric telescopic rod can be quickly adjusted according to the needs of the granular medicine, so that the granular medicine can be semi-automatically distributed, and the staff adjusts according to the required dosage of the medicine, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device and the efficiency of Chinese medicine granule distribution, which brings convenience to the staff when using it;

[0017] 2. The staff pulls the rubber pad toward both sides, so that the fixed plate drives the movement of the slide bar. At this time, the slide bar slides inside the fixed tube, so that the second telescopic spring contracts, and then the measuring cup is placed on the inside of the mounting seat. At this time, the staff loosens the rubber pad, and the second telescopic spring is reset to make the rubber pad automatically clamp the two sides of the measuring cup, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing the limited measuring cup and meet the limit of measuring cups of various specifications. The large friction force of the rubber pad surface can make the installation of the measuring cup more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall enlarged structure of the limit assembly in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the position limiting component in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the local operation of the limit assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the middle baffle of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 101. back plate; 102. medicine box; 2. adjustment mechanism; 201. support rod; 203. movable plate; 204. retracting rod; 205. first telescopic spring; 206. lifting rod; 207. connecting plate; 208. discharge pipe; 209. baffle; 210. electric telescopic rod; 211. movable rod; 212. valve pipe; 213. limit sleeve; 3. limit assembly; 301. mounting seat; 302. measuring cup; 303. fixing box; 304. fixing pipe; 305. sliding rod; 306. second telescopic spring; 307. fixing plate; 308. rubber pad; 309. mounting sleeve; 310. guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figure 1-8 The utility model provides a technical solution: a granular medicine equalizer, comprising a bottom plate 1, a back plate 101 is installed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1, and a medicine box 102 is installed on one side of the top of the back plate 101; an adjustment mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a limit position component 3 is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism 2;

[0029] Among them, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a support rod 201 that is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a moving plate 203 is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rod 201, and a retracting rod 204 is symmetrically installed between the moving plate 203 and the bottom plate 1, and the outer side of the retracting rod 204 is sleeved with a first telescopic spring 205, and lifting rods 206 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the moving plate 203, and a connecting plate 207 is installed on the top of the lifting rod 206, and a discharge pipe 208 is installed inside the bottom end of the medicine box 102, and baffles 209 are symmetrically slidably connected inside the two sides of the discharge pipe 208, and an electric telescopic rod 210 is installed inside the baffle 209, and a movable rod 2 is rotatably connected between the output end of the electric telescopic rod 210 and the connecting plate 207. 11, so that the length of the electric telescopic rod 210 can be quickly adjusted according to the needs of granular medicines, so that the granular medicines can be semi-automatically distributed, and the staff can adjust according to the required dosage of the medicines, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device and greatly improving the efficiency of dispensing Chinese medicine granules, which brings convenience to the staff when using it. A valve tube 212 is installed at the bottom end of the discharge pipe 208. Through the design of the valve tube 212, the operation can be closed after the granular medicines are distributed, so as to avoid the waste caused by the drop of residual medicines. A limiting sleeve 213 is symmetrically installed on one side of the back plate 101, and the lifting rod 206 is located in the limiting sleeve 213 and is slidably connected. Through the design of the limiting sleeve 213, the movement of the lifting rod 206 is more stable.

[0030] The limiting component 3 includes a mounting seat 301 fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 203, and a measuring cup 302 is installed inside the mounting seat 301, the top of the measuring cup 302 corresponds to the valve tube 212, and fixed boxes 303 are symmetrically installed inside the two sides of the mounting seat 301, and a fixed tube 304 is installed inside one side of the fixed box 303, and a sliding rod 305 is slidably connected inside the fixed tube 304, and a second telescopic spring 306 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod 305, and a fixing plate 307 is installed at one end of the sliding rod 305, and the fixing plate 307 is located inside one side of the fixing box 303 and is slidably connected, and a rubber pad 308 is installed on one side of the fixing plate 307, through the second telescopic spring Due to the reset property of the compression spring 306, the rubber pad 308 automatically clamps the two sides of the measuring cup 302, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing the measuring cup 302 and meet the limitation of measuring cups 302 of various specifications. The large friction force on the surface of the rubber pad 308 can make the installation of the measuring cup 302 more stable. The mounting sleeves 309 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed tube 304, and the guide rod 310 is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve 309, and one end of the guide rod 310 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 307. The movement of the fixed plate 307 drives the guide rod 310 to slide inside the mounting sleeve 309, so that the movement of the fixed plate 307 can be more stable.

[0031] Working principle: Before using the granule medicine divider, you need to check the overall condition of the device to make sure it can work normally. Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, the prepared Chinese medicine granules are poured into the medicine box 102 through the feed pipe. At this time, the valve tube 212 is in a closed state. Then, the electric telescopic rod 210 is retracted and adjusted so that the overall length of the baffle 209 meets the current medicine ratio. The metering cup 302 is placed inside the mounting seat 301. At this time, the valve tube 212 is opened, so that the granular medicine enters the metering cup 302. As the granular medicine inside the metering cup 302 gradually increases, the movable plate 203 is driven to slide up and down on the support rod 201 by its own weight. At this time, the retracting rod 204 and the first telescopic spring 205 are retracted, and the movement of the movable plate 203 drives the movement of the lifting rod 206. The movement of the lifting rod 206 drives the movement of the connecting plate 207. The movement of the connecting plate 207 drives the movement of the movable rod 211. At this time, the movable rod 211 rotates between the electric telescopic rod 210 and the connecting plate 207, and then the movable rod 211 The rotation of the valve 212 slowly pushes the baffle 209 to slide inside the discharge pipe 208, so that the corresponding end of the baffle 209 is closed. When different doses of granular medicine need to be distributed, the staff retracts and adjusts the electric telescopic rod 210 before discharging the medicine, and extends and adjusts the electric telescopic rod 210 again after the medicine is discharged, so that the length of the electric telescopic rod 210 can be quickly adjusted according to the needs of the granular medicine, so that the granular medicine can be semi-automatically distributed, and the staff can adjust it according to the required dosage of the medicine, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device and the efficiency of dispensing Chinese medicine granules, bringing convenience to the staff when using it. Through the design of the valve tube 212, the operation can be closed after the granular medicine is distributed, so as to avoid the waste caused by the drop of residual medicine. Through the design of the limit sleeve 213, the movement of the lifting rod 206 is more stable;

[0032] The staff pulls the rubber pad 308 toward both sides, so that the fixed plate 307 drives the sliding rod 305 to move. At this time, the sliding rod 305 slides inside the fixed tube 304, so that the second telescopic spring 306 contracts, and then the measuring cup 302 is placed on the inner side of the mounting seat 301. At this time, the staff loosens the rubber pad 308, and then through the reset property of the second telescopic spring 306, the rubber pad 308 automatically clamps the two sides of the measuring cup 302, so as to achieve the effect of quickly fixing the limited measuring cup 302, and can meet the limit of measuring cups 302 of various specifications. The large friction force on the surface of the rubber pad 308 can make the installation of the measuring cup 302 more stable. The movement of the fixed plate 307 drives the guide rod 310 to slide inside the mounting sleeve 309, so that the movement of the fixed plate 307 can be more stable.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A granular medicine equalizer, comprising a bottom plate (1), a back plate (101) being mounted on one side of the top end of the bottom plate (1), and a medicine box (102) being mounted on one side of the top end of the back plate (101); It is characterized in that Also includes: An adjustment mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a limit position component (3) is arranged inside the adjustment mechanism (2); The adjustment mechanism (2) comprises support rods (201) which are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a movable plate (203) is slidably connected between the outer sides of the support rods (201), and a retractable rod (204) is symmetrically installed between the movable plate (203) and the bottom plate (1), and a first telescopic spring (205) is sleeved on the outer side of the retractable rod (204), and lifting rods (206) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the movable plate (203), and a connecting plate (207) is installed on the top of the lifting rod (206), and a discharge pipe (208) is installed inside the bottom of the medicine box (102), and baffles (209) are symmetrically slidably connected inside the two sides of the discharge pipe (208), and an electric telescopic rod (210) is installed inside the baffle (209), and a movable rod (211) is rotatably connected between the output end of the electric telescopic rod (210) and the connecting plate (207).

2. The granular medicine divider according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position limiting assembly (3) comprises a mounting seat (301) fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate (203), a measuring cup (302) being installed inside the mounting seat (301), fixed boxes (303) being symmetrically installed inside both sides of the mounting seat (301), a fixed tube (304) being installed inside one side of the fixed box (303), a sliding rod (305) being slidably connected inside the fixed tube (304), a second telescopic spring (306) being sleeved on the outer side of the sliding rod (305), a fixed plate (307) being installed at one end of the sliding rod (305), and a rubber pad (308) being installed on one side of the fixed plate (307).

3. The granular medicine divider according to claim 1, characterized in that: A valve tube (212) is installed at the bottom end of the discharge tube (208).

4. The granular medicine divider according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve (213) is symmetrically mounted on one side of the back plate (101), and the lifting rod (206) is located inside the limiting sleeve (213) and is slidably connected thereto.

5. The granular medicine divider according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing tube (304) is symmetrically provided with mounting sleeves (309), the interior of the mounting sleeve (309) is slidably connected with a guide rod (310), and one end of the guide rod (310) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (307).

6. The granular medicine divider according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate (307) is located inside one side of the fixing box (303) and is slidably connected thereto.

7. The granular medicine divider according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the measuring cup (302) corresponds to the valve tube (212).

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