End sealing folding stop block for small-box transparent paper cigarette packet lifting channel of packaging machine

By using the permanent magnet homogeneous repulsion principle in the small box transparent paper packaging machine, replacing the magnetic force driven by the torsion spring, the quality problems caused by aging of the folding stop are solved, smooth and accurate movement is achieved, and equipment efficiency and packaging quality are improved.

CN222247936UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27CHINA TOBACCO SHANDONG IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421163518.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing small box transparent paper packaging machine, the folding stop block driven by torsion spring is prone to aging and wear during long working hours, resulting in wrinkles and smoke packs in the channel, resulting in mass defects, and increasing the workload of shutdown adjustment. Reduced production efficiency.

Method used

The principle of permanent magnet homogeneity repulsion is adopted to change the elastic force provided by the torsion spring to magnetic force. By setting a permanent magnet piece on the folding stop and its bracket, smooth and accurate folding action is achieved, avoiding mechanical fixation and simplifying the structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the effective operating rate of the equipment, reduces the downtime rate and maintenance times, solves the quality defect problem, and realizes the stable operation of the channel and the improvement of packaging quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an end seal folding stop dog for a small box transparent paper cigarette packet lifting channel of a packaging machine, which comprises a folding stop dog and a folding stop dog support, an L-shaped groove is arranged on the folding stop dog support, the folding stop dog is arranged in the L-shaped groove of the folding stop dog through a bearing and can swing in the L-shaped groove, and the folding stop dog is arranged in the L-shaped groove of the folding stop dog. A first permanent magnet piece is arranged on the inner side face, located in the L-shaped groove, of the folding check block, a second permanent magnet piece is arranged on the inner side face, opposite to the folding check block, of the folding check block support, and the first permanent magnet piece and the second permanent magnet piece repel each other. According to the utility model, the principle that like poles of the permanent magnets repel each other is utilized to change the original elastic force provided by a torsion spring into magnetic force, so that the lifting channel end seal folding baffle block is smooth in action and free from hysteresis phenomenon, the folding action is flexible and accurate, the outage rate is reduced, the effective operation rate of equipment is effectively improved, the maintenance frequency is reduced, and the maintenance cost and the maintenance time are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cigarette packaging machines, and particularly relates to an end sealing folding stopper for a lifting channel of a small transparent paper cigarette package of a packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] The statements herein merely provide background art related to the present invention and do not necessarily constitute prior art.

[0003] The hard box packaging unit GDX2, the main task of the packaging machine is to wrap cigarettes into small boxes and strip boxes, among which the end seal folding block in the CH lifting channel of the YB55 small box transparent paper packaging machine (small box transparent paper lifting channel) realizes the folding of the end of the small box transparent paper through reciprocating motion. At present, this folding block relies on torsion springs and shafts as power support for reciprocating motion. For example, Chinese utility model patent CN217754242U discloses a new type of YB55 small box transparent paper packaging machine auxiliary cigarette package lifting device, which extends the folding block through a torsion spring, and then makes the folding block clamp the cigarette package to achieve cigarette package lifting. By analyzing the problems in the operation of the end seal folding block in the CH lifting channel, it is found that the defects of the torsion spring working for a long time are mainly caused by the inevitable aging problem. Therefore, the folding block of this structure will age and wear after working for a long time, causing the small box transparent paper in the channel to wrinkle and the cigarette package to squeeze, resulting in quality defects. At the same time, the shutdown adjustment increases the workload of personnel and reduces production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an end-sealing folding stopper for a lifting channel of a small box of transparent paper cigarette packs in a packaging machine, and utilizes the principle of like-sex repulsion of permanent magnets to change the elastic force provided by the original torsion spring into a magnetic force, so that the end-sealing folding stopper of the lifting channel moves smoothly without hysteresis, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] In the first aspect, an embodiment of the utility model provides an end-sealed folding block for a lifting channel of a small box transparent paper cigarette pack of a packaging machine, comprising a folding block and a folding block bracket, the folding block bracket being provided with an L-shaped groove, the folding block being installed in the L-shaped groove of the folding block through a bearing and being able to swing in the L-shaped groove, the folding block being provided with a first permanent magnet sheet on the inner side surface of the L-shaped groove, the folding block bracket being provided with a second permanent magnet sheet on the inner side surface opposite to the folding block, and the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet repel each other.

[0007] As a further technical solution, the folding stopper is provided with a groove in the middle of the inner side surface of the L-shaped groove, and the first permanent magnet sheet is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing.

[0008] As a further technical solution, a groove is provided on the inner side surface of the folding stopper bracket opposite to the folding stopper, and the second permanent magnet sheet is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing.

[0009] As a further technical solution, the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet are arranged in staggered positions, and the staggered distance is 15-20 mm.

[0010] As a further technical solution, the folding stopper and the folding stopper bracket are provided in two groups, and the two groups of folding stoppers and the folding stopper brackets are arranged opposite to each other.

[0011] As a further technical solution, the outer side surfaces of the two groups of folding blocks are in contact with the transparent paper of the cigarette package.

[0012] As a further technical solution, both the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet are made of neodymium iron boron magnets, and their working limit is 80-180°C.

[0013] As a further technical solution, the first permanent magnet piece and the second permanent magnet piece are the same in size.

[0014] As a further technical solution, the folding stopper bracket is connected to a lifting guide plate, and the lifting guide plate is also connected to a plow-type folder.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the plow-shaped folder serves as an inlet for the transparent paper of the cigarette package to enter the folding block, and the plow-shaped folder is connected to the folding block bracket.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the above-mentioned embodiments of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The end seal folding block provided by the utility model utilizes the principle of like-sex permanent magnets repelling each other to change the elastic force provided by the original torsion spring into magnetic force, so that the end seal folding block of the lifting channel moves smoothly without hysteresis, and the folding action is flexible and accurate, which reduces the downtime rate, effectively improves the effective operation rate of the equipment, reduces the number of maintenance times, and saves maintenance costs and maintenance time.

[0018] The end seal folding stopper provided by the utility model has a simple structure and is easy to install. It can solve the problems of wrinkles in the small box transparent paper and squeezing of cigarette packs caused by the long-term operation of the existing torsion spring, resulting in quality defects, avoid the quality problems of the small box transparent paper packaging caused by the limitation of reciprocating motion power transmission, and realize the stable operation of the CH lifting channel.

[0019] The end-sealed folding block provided by the utility model has a first permanent magnet sheet and a second permanent magnet sheet respectively installed in grooves of the folding block and the inner wall of the folding block bracket by gluing. The groove structure can play a good limiting role for the permanent magnet sheets. At the same time, the permanent magnet sheets are installed by gluing without mechanical fixation such as screws, but are bonded with strong glue, which is firm, strong and easy to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the end seal folding stopper of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the end seal folding stopper of the utility model from another angle.

[0023] The schematic diagram is for illustrative purposes only;

[0024] Among them, 1. folding stopper; 2. folding stopper bracket; 3. first permanent magnet piece; 4. second permanent magnet piece; 5. lifting guide plate; 6. bearing; 7. limit column; 8. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present invention. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present invention have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] In a typical implementation of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an end-sealed folding block for a lifting channel of a small box transparent paper cigarette pack of a packaging machine is provided, comprising a folding block 1 and a folding block bracket 2, the folding block bracket 2 is provided with an L-shaped groove, the folding block is installed in the L-shaped groove of the folding block through a bearing and can swing in the L-shaped groove, the folding block 1 is provided with a first permanent magnet piece 3 on the inner side surface of the L-shaped groove, the folding block bracket 2 is provided with a second permanent magnet piece 4 on the inner side surface opposite to the folding block 1, the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4 repel each other, and the folding block 1 is made to swing back and forth in the folding block bracket 2 by utilizing the mutually repelling magnetic force generated between the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, through holes are provided at the lower position of both side walls of the L-shaped groove, and bearings 6 are installed in the through holes. A through hole is provided at the top of the folding stopper 1, and the shaft passes through the through hole and is connected to the bearing 6 on the groove wall. The shaft and the folding stopper are fixed by bolts 8, and there is no relative movement between the shaft and the folding stopper, and the swing of the folding stopper is realized by the rotation of the bearing; a limiting column 7 is provided on the upper part of one of the side walls of the L-shaped groove where the folding stopper is installed, and correspondingly, a groove is provided at the position of the folding stopper 1, and the limiting column 7 is located in the groove of the folding stopper, which plays a limiting role in the swing of the folding stopper, and by providing a groove on the folding stopper, the folding stopper protrudes from the surface of the folding stopper bracket in the initial state.

[0029] In this embodiment, the folding stopper 1 is located at the middle position of the inner side of the L-shaped groove to open a groove, the first permanent magnet piece 3 is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing, the groove area is slightly larger than the first permanent magnet piece 3, which is convenient for the embedding of the first permanent magnet piece 3. No mechanical fixation such as screws is used here, but strong glue is used for bonding. Experimental verification shows that it is firm and has high strength.

[0030] In this embodiment, a groove is provided on the inner side surface of the folding stopper bracket 4 opposite to the folding stopper 2. The second permanent magnet sheet 4 is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing. The groove area is slightly larger than the first permanent magnet sheet 3, which is convenient for embedding the first permanent magnet sheet 3. Mechanical fixation such as screws is not used here, but strong glue is used for bonding. Experimental verification shows that it is firm and has high strength.

[0031] By providing a groove and embedding the permanent magnet piece in the groove, a better limiting effect can be achieved for the permanent magnet piece.

[0032] Furthermore, the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4 are staggered with a distance of 15-20 mm. According to experiments, the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4 are slightly staggered, which can achieve a better use state and meet the magnetic field principle.

[0033] In this embodiment, the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4 are both made of neodymium iron boron magnets, whose working limit is 80-180° C., and the first permanent magnet piece 3 and the second permanent magnet piece 4 are the same in size.

[0034] In a specific implementation of this embodiment, the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet are both made of NdFeB magnets with a specification size of 20×10×2mm, with a maximum operating temperature of 80-180°C, and a temperature at the small box lifting device of 30-60°C. In this environment, the magnetic force of the NdFeB magnets can be ignored, and the service life can reach more than 10 years. At this time, the size of the slots on the folding block and the folding block bracket is 25×15×3mm, wherein the groove on the folding block is located at the center of the inner side of the folding block, and the groove on the folding block bracket is located 20mm to the left of the center of the inner side of the folding block, so as to realize the staggered installation of the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet.

[0035] In this embodiment, two groups of folding blocks 1 and folding block brackets 2 are provided, and the two groups of folding blocks 1 and folding block brackets 2 are arranged opposite to each other, and the outer side surfaces of the two groups of folding blocks are in contact with the transparent paper of the cigarette package to achieve clamping of the cigarette package.

[0036] In this embodiment, the folding block bracket 2 is connected to the lifting guide plate 5, and the lifting guide plate 5 is also connected to a plow-type folder (not shown in the figure, which is an existing structure). The plow-type folder serves as the entrance for the transparent paper of the cigarette package to enter the folding block, and is responsible for the first folding of the transparent paper at both ends. The plow-type folder is connected to the folding block bracket 2 by screws.

[0037] The end seal folding block provided in this embodiment is fixed to the original CH lifting channel installation position of the packaging machine, and the elastic force provided by the original torsion spring is changed into magnetic force by using the principle of permanent magnet repulsion. In the initial state, the folding block protrudes from the surface of the folding block bracket under the repulsive force of the two permanent magnetic sheets and the limiting action of the limiting column, and the transparent paper cigarette pack is pushed into the folding channel by the output push plate to complete the folding of the other two folding corners and the lower short side at both ends of the cigarette pack; then the stacking plate lifts the cigarette pack upward, and when it contacts the folding block, the part of the folding block protruding from the surface of the folding block bracket is pressed into the folding block bracket, and the cigarette pack is clamped under the repulsive force of the two permanent magnetic sheets. The cigarette pack is lifted upward by the stacking plate to complete the folding of the upper short sides at both ends, and the cigarette pack stacked into two packs completes heat sealing at both ends in the end sealing channel. After the cigarette pack leaves the folding block, the folding block is reset to the initial state.

[0038] Before use, debug the installed new CH lifting channel, press the folding block manually to check whether the permanent magnet is in place, turn the machine manually to check whether the transparent paper of the cigarette package is folded normally; observe whether there is transparent paper adhesion or double package rejection signal when running at low, medium and high speeds. When the machine is turned to normal speed, the small package of transparent paper is intact, and the folding block of the lifting channel end seal moves smoothly without hysteresis, and the debugging is completed.

[0039] After the GDX2 unit replaced the CH lifting channel end seal folding block, it ran stably, the folding action was flexible and accurate, the downtime rate was reduced, and the effective operation rate of the equipment was effectively improved. The number of maintenance times was reduced, maintenance costs were saved, and maintenance time was saved.

[0040] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An end seal folding block for a lifting channel of a small transparent paper cigarette pack of a packaging machine, characterized in that: It includes a folding stopper and a folding stopper bracket, wherein the folding stopper bracket is provided with an L-shaped groove, the folding stopper is installed in the L-shaped groove of the folding stopper through a bearing and can swing in the L-shaped groove, the folding stopper is provided with a first permanent magnet sheet on the inner side surface of the L-shaped groove, and the folding stopper bracket is provided with a second permanent magnet sheet on the inner side surface opposite to the folding stopper, and the first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet repel each other.

2. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The folding stopper is located at a middle position of the inner side surface of the L-shaped groove to form a groove, and the first permanent magnet sheet is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing.

3. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on the inner side surface of the folding stopper bracket opposite to the folding stopper, and the second permanent magnet sheet is embedded in the groove and fixed by gluing.

4. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet are arranged in staggered positions, and the staggered distance is 15-20 mm.

5. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The folding stoppers and folding stopper brackets are provided in two groups, and the two groups of folding stoppers and folding stopper brackets are arranged opposite to each other.

6. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side surfaces of the two groups of folding stoppers are in contact with the transparent paper of the cigarette pack.

7. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first permanent magnet sheet and the second permanent magnet sheet both use neodymium iron boron magnets, and their working limits are 80-180°C.

8. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first permanent magnet piece and the second permanent magnet piece have the same size.

9. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The folding stopper bracket is connected to the lifting guide plate, and the lifting guide plate is also connected to the plow-type folder.

10. The end sealing folding stopper for the lifting channel of the small transparent paper cigarette pack of the packaging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The plow-shaped folder serves as an inlet for the transparent paper of the cigarette package to enter the folding block, and the plow-shaped folder is connected to the folding block bracket.