Field rice growth sampling and storing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice sampling, and particularly relates to a field rice growth sampling and storing device which comprises an adjusting plate, a moving plate, a limiting plate and a moving component, when the device is used, the moving component drives the adjusting plate and the moving plate to move within the range of a grid plate, and the adjusting plate and the moving plate move to adjust the distance between the adjusting plate and the grid plate; and the problem that in the using process of an existing device, due to the fact that the size of a grid plate containing groove is fixed and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of rice leaves, and the universality of the device is reduced is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice sampling, and in particular relates to a device for sampling and storing rice growth in a field. Background Art

[0002] Rice is one of the important food crops in my country, and the rice area in the country accounts for about 30% of the total area of ​​food crops. The yield is close to half of the total grain output. During the growth of rice, the leaves are the main organs for photosynthesis and respiration of plants. Green plants use leaves to photosynthesize and convert light energy into chemical energy. They are the source of life for all animals on the earth, and are also the main source of material and energy for human society. The level of rice yield is positively correlated with the size of leaf area within a certain range. At the same time, rice leaves can also reflect the plant type of rice and various pathological characteristics during the growth process. Rice leaves are also the basic material for obtaining data when conducting experimental research on rice. Therefore, sampling and research on rice leaves during the growth of rice is essential.

[0003] The existing publication number CN210823333U discloses a leaf storage device for field rice leaf sampling, including a box assembly for storing leaves and an in-box environment control assembly, the in-box control assembly is fixed in the box assembly, the box assembly is set as a box assembly with a temperature control function, and the in-box environment control assembly includes a light control assembly and a gas environment control assembly. The device of the utility model divides the main box into a temperature control chamber and a placement chamber, and installs a gas environment control assembly, a power supply and a circulating water assembly in the installation chamber, thereby regulating the gas environment and the temperature and humidity environment in the temperature control chamber, and at the same time, a light control assembly is fixed on the lower surface of the upper cover to adjust and control the light, and by regulating the temperature, humidity, light and gas in the temperature control chamber, the state of the detached rice leaves is kept as close to that when they are just picked as possible, so as to ensure the accuracy of the data in the later test detection.

[0004] When using the above method, it was found that the grid plate placement slot has a fixed size and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of rice leaves, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a field rice growth sampling and storage device, which solves the problem that the existing device cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of rice leaves due to the fixed size of the grid plate placement groove, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0006] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: it includes a box body and a grid plate, and the grid plate is located in the box body.

[0007] Among them, it also includes an adjustment component, which includes an adjustment plate, a movable plate, a limit plate and a movable component. The adjustment plate and the movable plate are symmetrically distributed on the grid plate, the limit plate is slidably connected with the movable plate and the adjustment plate, and the movable component is arranged on the grid plate.

[0008] Wherein, the movable component includes an adjusting block, a moving block, a threaded rod and a driving component, the grid plate has a moving groove, the adjusting block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate and is located in the moving groove, the moving block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate and is located in the moving groove, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting block and the moving block, and the driving component is arranged on the grid plate.

[0009] Wherein, the driving component includes a driving rod, a connecting rod, a handle and a transmission element. The driving rod is installed on the grid plate through a bearing. The driving rod has a connecting groove. The connecting rod cooperates with the connecting groove. The handle is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. The transmission element is arranged on the driving rod.

[0010] Wherein, the transmission element comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixedly mounted on a side of the driving rod away from the connecting groove, the driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel.

[0011] Wherein, the adjustment assembly also includes a guide component, which includes a guide block, a positioning block and a guide rod. The guide block is fixedly installed on the side of the adjustment plate away from the adjustment block, the positioning block is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block away from the adjustment block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide block and the positioning block.

[0012] The utility model discloses a field rice growth sampling and storage device. When in use, the connecting rod is first inserted into the connecting groove, and the connecting rod is driven to rotate by the handle. The rotation of the connecting rod drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the active wheel to rotate. The rotation of the active road drives the driven wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the driven wheel drives the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod drives the adjusting block and the moving block to move in the moving groove, and drives the adjusting plate and the moving block to move within the range of the grid plate. The movement of the adjusting plate and the moving block drives the adjusting plate and the moving plate to move and adjust the spacing between the grid plate, so as to adjust the size of the placement groove. This solves the problem found in the existing device during use that the size of the grid plate placement groove is fixed and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of the rice leaves, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a field rice growth sampling and storage device according to a first embodiment of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the regulating assembly of the field rice growth sampling and storage device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving components of the field rice growth sampling and storage device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission components of the field rice growth sampling and storage device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a field rice growth sampling and storage device according to a second embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 101-box, 102-grid plate, 103-adjusting plate, 104-moving plate, 105-limiting plate, 106-adjusting block, 107-moving block, 108-threaded rod, 109-moving groove, 110-driving rod, 111-connecting groove, 112-connecting rod, 113-handle, 114-driving wheel, 115-driven wheel, 201-guide block, 202-positioning block, 203-guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the field rice growth sampling and storage device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the field rice growth sampling and storage device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of the field rice growth sampling and storage device of the first embodiment of the utility model. Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission components of the field rice growth sampling and storage device according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] The present embodiment provides a field rice growth sampling and storage device, including a box body 101, a grid plate 102 and an adjustment component, the adjustment component also includes an adjustment plate 103, a movable plate 104, a limit plate 105 and a movable member, the movable member includes an adjustment block 106, a movable block 107, a threaded rod 108 and a driving component, the driving component includes a driving rod 110, a connecting rod 112, a handle 113 and a transmission element, the transmission element includes a driving wheel 114 and a driven wheel 115. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that the existing device is found in use that the grid plate 102 has a fixed placement groove size and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of the rice leaves, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used in the prospect of the field rice growth sampling and storage device, and can also be used to solve the guidance problem.

[0025] In this embodiment, the grid plate 102 is located in the box body 101, and the distance between the grid plate 102 and the grid plate 102 is adjusted by moving the adjustment plate 103 and the moving plate 104, thereby adjusting the size of the placement slot.

[0026] The adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104 are symmetrically distributed on the grid plate 102, the limiting plate 105 is slidably connected with the moving plate 104 and the adjusting plate 103, the moving member is arranged on the grid plate 102, the adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104 have limiting grooves matching the limiting plate 105, the adjusting plate 103, the limiting plate 105 and the moving plate 104 are made of anti-corrosion materials, the limiting plate 105, the grid plate 102 and the adjusting plate 103 form a placement groove, the limiting plate There are multiple limit plates 105, and multiple limit plates 105 are fixedly installed on the grid plate 102 and evenly distributed. When in use, the adjusting plate 103 and the moving block 107 are driven by the moving component to move within the range of the grid plate 102, and the adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104 are moved to adjust the distance between them and the grid plate 102, so as to adjust the size of the placement groove, which solves the problem found in the existing device during use that the size of the placement groove of the grid plate 102 is fixed and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of the rice leaves, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0027] Secondly, the grid plate 102 has a movable groove 109, the adjusting block 106 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate 103 and is located in the movable groove 109, the movable block 107 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate 103 and is located in the movable groove 109, the threaded rod 108 is threadedly connected with the adjusting block 106 and the movable block 107, the driving component is arranged on the grid plate 102, the adjusting block 106 and the movable block 107 have threaded holes matching the threaded rod 108, the threaded rod 108 has a bidirectional thread, the threaded rod 108 is mounted on the grid plate 102 through a bearing, the threaded rod 108 is driven to rotate by the driving component, and the rotation of the threaded rod 108 drives the adjusting block 106 and the movable block 107 to move in the movable groove 109.

[0028] Again, the driving rod 110 is installed on the grid plate 102 through a bearing, and the driving rod 110 has a connecting groove 111. The connecting rod 112 cooperates with the connecting groove 111, and the handle 113 is fixedly installed on the connecting rod 112. The transmission element is arranged on the driving rod 110, and the connecting rod 112 is inserted into the connecting groove 111. The connecting rod 112 is driven to rotate by the handle 113, and the rotation of the connecting rod 112 drives the driving rod 110 to rotate.

[0029] At the same time, the driving wheel 114 is fixedly mounted on the side of the driving rod 110 away from the connecting groove 111, and the driven wheel 115 is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod 108. The driven wheel 115 is meshed with the driving wheel 114. The grid plate 102 has a transmission groove. The driving wheel 114 and the driven wheel 115 are located in the transmission groove. The threaded rod 108 and part of the driving rod 110 are located in the transmission groove. The driving wheel 114 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving rod 110. The driving wheel 115 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel. The driven wheel 115 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driving wheel. The threaded rod 108 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the driven wheel 115.

[0030] When using the field rice growth sampling and storage device of this embodiment, first insert the connecting rod 112 into the connecting groove 111, and drive the connecting rod 112 to rotate through the handle 113. The connecting rod 112 rotates to drive the driving rod 110, and the driving rod 110 rotates to drive the driving wheel 114. The driving wheel rotates to drive the driven wheel 115, and the driven wheel 115 rotates to drive the threaded rod 108. The threaded rod 108 rotates to drive the adjusting block 106 and The moving block 107 moves in the moving groove 109, driving the adjusting plate 103 and the moving block 107 to move within the range of the grid plate 102. The movement of the adjusting plate 103 and the moving block 107 drives the adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104 to move and adjust the distance between them and the grid plate 102, thereby adjusting the size of the placement groove, which solves the problem found in the existing device during use that the size of the placement groove of the grid plate 102 is fixed and cannot be freely adjusted according to the size of the rice leaves, thereby reducing the versatility of the equipment.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] As shown in Figure 6, Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a field rice growth sampling and storage device according to a second embodiment of the utility model.

[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment, the adjustment assembly of this embodiment further includes a guide component, and the guide component includes a guide block 201 , a positioning block 202 and a guide rod 203 .

[0034] Among them, the guide block 201 is fixedly installed on the side of the adjusting plate 103 away from the adjusting block 106, the positioning block 202 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block 107 away from the adjusting block 106, the guide rod 203 is slidably connected with the guide block 201 and the positioning block 202, the grid plate 102 has a guide groove, the guide block 201 and the positioning block 202 are located in the guide groove, the guide rod 203 is fixedly installed on the grid plate 102 and is located in the guide groove, the guide block 201 and the positioning block 202 have guide holes matching the guide rod 203, and the guide block 201 and the positioning block 202 are driven to slide on the guide rod 203 by the movement of the adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104, thereby guiding and positioning the adjusting plate 103 and the moving plate 104.

[0035] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention shall still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A field rice growth sampling and storage device, comprising a box and a grid plate, wherein the grid plate is located in the box, and is characterized in that: Also included are adjustment components; The adjustment assembly also includes an adjustment plate, a moving plate, a limiting plate and a moving component. The adjustment plate and the moving plate are symmetrically distributed on the grid plate. The limiting plate is slidably connected to the moving plate and the adjustment plate. The moving component is arranged on the grid plate.

2. The field rice growth sampling and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable component includes an adjusting block, a moving block, a threaded rod and a driving component. The grid plate has a moving groove. The adjusting block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate and is located in the moving groove. The moving block is fixedly mounted on the adjusting plate and is located in the moving groove. The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the adjusting block and the moving block. The driving component is arranged on the grid plate.

3. The field rice growth sampling and storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component includes a driving rod, a connecting rod, a handle and a transmission element. The driving rod is installed on the grid plate through a bearing. The driving rod has a connecting groove. The connecting rod cooperates with the connecting groove. The handle is fixedly installed on the connecting rod. The transmission element is arranged on the driving rod.

4. The field rice growth sampling and storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transmission element comprises a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driving wheel is fixedly mounted on a side of the driving rod away from the connecting groove, and the driven wheel is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod, and the driven wheel is meshed with the driving wheel.

5. The field rice growth sampling and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly also includes a guide component, which includes a guide block, a positioning block and a guide rod. The guide block is fixedly mounted on the side of the adjustment plate away from the adjustment block, the positioning block is fixedly mounted on the side of the moving block away from the adjustment block, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the guide block and the positioning block.

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