Discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing
By introducing lifting plates, dredging components and drive components into the fertilizer processing discharge mechanism, and using motors and hydraulic push rod components, the problem of blockage in the discharge port of small storage tanks is solved, and the convenience and efficiency of discharge are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421147087.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-24
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing fertilizer processing discharge mechanism is inconvenient for unblocking the discharge port of the small storage tank, which leads to difficulty in discharge.
A discharge mechanism including lifting plate, dredging assembly and drive assembly is designed. The gear assembly is driven by the motor to stir the discharge port to remove blockages, and the discharge port is adapted through the lifting assembly and hydraulic push rod to ensure that The fertilizer was discharged smoothly.
Effectively prevent blockage, simplify the discharge process, and ensure rapid discharge and accurate discharge of fertilizers.
Smart Images

Figure CN222248505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing. Background Art
[0002] Fertilizer refers to a type of substance that provides one or more essential nutrients for plants, improves soil properties and increases soil fertility. It is one of the material bases of agricultural production. It mainly includes ammonium phosphate fertilizers, large-element water-soluble fertilizers, medium-element fertilizers, biological fertilizers, organic fertilizers, multi-dimensional field energy concentrated organic fertilizers, etc.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent publication number CN216889135U, "A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing", discloses a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing, including a processing box, a feed pipe, a diversion box, a rotating rod, a gear, a rotating plate, a tooth plate, a pull rod, a plug rod, a triangular plate, a connecting block, a sliding rod, a No. 1 spring, a first trapezoidal plate, a connecting column, a baffle, a first sliding plate, a second sliding plate, a second trapezoidal plate, a No. 2 spring, a gear rod and a discharging pipe. Through the setting of the gear lever, through the interaction of the sliding rod, the first trapezoidal plate, the first sliding plate, the second sliding plate and the second trapezoidal plate, when the sliding rod is subjected to force, the gear lever will continuously slide into the special-shaped groove on the side wall of the diverter box, so that when the amount of fertilizer in the small storage tank is small, the staff can accurately know through which discharge pipe the fertilizer is discharged; when the amount of fertilizer in the small storage tank is large, the open baffle is always subject to the impact force brought by the flow of fertilizer, and when the baffle is reset and extends into the discharge port on the side wall of the diverter box, it still will not block the discharge.
[0004] However, in actual use, it is inconvenient to clear the blockage. When discharging the fertilizer, the fertilizer in the small storage tank is connected through a feed pipe. When the discharge port of the small storage tank is blocked by the fertilizer, the feed pipe is not convenient for clearing the discharge port of the small storage tank, making it inconvenient to discharge the fertilizer. Therefore, a discharge mechanism for fertilizer processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing, including a lifting plate, a lifting assembly is arranged under the lifting plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, the number of the support frames is two, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected between the two support frames, a discharging valve is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe, a driving assembly is arranged under the discharging valve, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging valve, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate, a receiving hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding pipe, a dredging assembly is arranged on the inner surface of the receiving hopper, the dredging assembly includes a movable rod, and the movable rod It is movably connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the discharge pipe, and the outer surface of the movable rod is fixedly connected with an auger blade. When in use, the entire device is first placed under the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and then the auger blade is inserted into the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container by adjusting the movable rod. At this time, the motor is started, and the rotating rod is driven by the motor to rotate to rotate the first gear, and the rotation of the first gear will drive the second gear to rotate, and the rotation of the second gear will drive the rotating cylinder to rotate. The rotating cylinder will drive the movable rod to rotate through the bolts to rotate the auger blades on the outer surface of the movable rod, and the auger blades will stir the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container to facilitate faster feeding. After feeding, the fertilizer will be received by the receiving hopper and fall into the discharge pipe. At this time, the fertilizer is discharged by opening the discharge valve.
[0007] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a base plate, a limit rod is fixedly connected above the base plate, the limit rod is movably penetrated by the bottom of the lifting plate, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected above the base plate, and the upper end of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame.
[0008] Preferably, the dredging component also includes a rotating cylinder, which is movably mounted on the outer surface of the movable rod, and is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate. A bolt is threaded through the front surface of the rotating cylinder, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the front surface of the movable rod. A gear assembly is arranged on the left side of the rotating cylinder. When the entire device needs to be aligned with the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, the bolt on the rotating cylinder is first loosened to cancel the fixation of the movable rod, and the movable rod can slide downward on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, the gear assembly includes a first gear, which is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a second gear is meshed on the right side of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame is L-shaped, and the support frame and the lifting plate are provided with grooves for accommodating hydraulic push rods. The movable rod is driven by the inner surface of the rotating cylinder to slide downward to drive the auger blades to be stored in the discharge pipe. At this time, the receiving hopper is aligned with the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and the bottom plate is pushed by the hydraulic push rod to raise the entire device as a whole until the receiving hopper corresponds to the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container. At this time, the movable rod is driven by the inner surface of the rotating cylinder to slide upward to drive the auger blades to extend into the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and the movable rod is fixed by bolts to prepare for the start of discharge.
[0011] Preferably, the movable rod is provided with threaded holes adapted to the bolts, and the number of the threaded holes is two.
[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing drives a gear assembly through a driving assembly to rotate a dredging assembly so as to stir the discharging port of a fertilizer storage container, thereby facilitating discharging and preventing blockage.
[0014] 2. The discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing can raise and lower the feeding pipe through the lifting component so as to adapt to the discharging port of the fertilizer storage container. The dredging component can also self-adjust so as to be inserted into the discharging port of the fertilizer storage container, which is convenient for discharging. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model in a raised state;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a left view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. lifting plate; 2. lifting assembly; 201. bottom plate; 202. limit rod; 203. hydraulic push rod; 3. support frame; 4. discharge pipe; 5. discharge valve; 6. drive assembly; 601. motor; 602. rotating rod; 7. hopper; 8. dredging assembly; 801. movable rod; 802. auger blade; 803. rotating cylinder; 804. bolt; 9. gear assembly; 901. first gear; 902. second gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 An embodiment of the utility model is: a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing, comprising a lifting plate 1, a lifting assembly 2 is arranged below the lifting plate 1, a support frame 3 is fixedly connected above the lifting plate 1, the number of the support frames 3 is two, a feeding pipe 4 is fixedly connected between the two support frames 3, the shape of the feeding pipe 4 is L-shaped, a discharging valve 5 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding pipe 4, a driving assembly 6 is arranged below the discharging valve 5, the driving assembly 6 comprises a motor 601, the motor 601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharging valve 5, the output end of the motor 601 faces downward, and the output end of the motor 601 is fixed through a coupling A rotating rod 602 is connected, and the rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate 1. A receiving hopper 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the discharge pipe 4. A dredging component 8 is arranged on the inner surface of the receiving hopper 7. The dredging component 8 includes a movable rod 801, and the movable rod 801 movably penetrates the bottom of the inner surface of the discharge pipe 4. A auger blade 802 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod 801. The gear assembly 9 includes a first gear 901, and the first gear 901 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 602. A second gear 902 is meshed with the right side of the first gear 901, and the second gear 902 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 803.
[0022] Working principle: When in use, first place the entire device under the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and then insert the auger blade 802 into the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container by adjusting the movable rod 801. At this time, start the motor 601, and the motor 601 drives the rotating rod 602 to rotate to rotate the first gear 901. The rotation of the first gear 901 will drive the second gear 902 to rotate. The rotation of the second gear 902 will drive the rotating cylinder 803 to rotate. The rotating cylinder 803 will drive the movable rod 801 to rotate through the bolt 804, so that the auger blade 802 on the outer surface of the movable rod 801 rotates, and the auger blade 802 will stir the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container to facilitate faster feeding. After feeding, the fertilizer will be received by the receiving hopper 7 and fall into the feeding pipe 4. At this time, the fertilizer is discharged by opening the discharge valve 5.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the lifting assembly 2 includes a bottom plate 201, a limit rod 202 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 201, the number of the limit rods 202 is two or four, the limit rods 202 are movably penetrated below the lifting plate 1, a hydraulic push rod 203 is fixedly connected above the bottom plate 201, the upper end of the hydraulic push rod 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame 3, the shape of the support frame 3 is L-shaped, and the support frame 3 and the lifting plate 1 are provided with notches for accommodating the hydraulic push rod 203, and the dredging assembly Component 8 also includes a rotating cylinder 803, which is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 803 and the movable rod 801, and the rotating cylinder 803 is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate 1. A bolt 804 is threaded through the front surface of the rotating cylinder 803, and the bolt 804 is threadedly connected to the front surface of the movable rod 801. A gear assembly 9 is arranged on the left side of the rotating cylinder 803, and a threaded hole matched with the bolt 804 is arranged on the movable rod 801. There are two threaded holes. When the auger blade 802 is extended or retracted into the discharge pipe 4, the two threaded holes correspond to the bolt 804 respectively.
[0024] Working principle: When the entire device needs to be aligned with the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, first loosen the bolt 804 on the rotating cylinder 803 to cancel the fixation of the movable rod 801. At this time, the movable rod 801 can slide downward on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 803, and the movable rod 801 slides downward on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 803 to drive the auger blade 802 to be stored in the discharge pipe 4. At this time, align the receiving hopper 7 with the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and push the bottom plate 201 through the hydraulic push rod 203 to make the entire device rise as a whole until the receiving hopper 7 corresponds to the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container. At this time, the movable rod 801 slides upward on the inner surface of the rotating cylinder 803 to drive the auger blade 802 to extend into the discharge port of the fertilizer storage container, and fix the movable rod 801 through the bolt 804 to prepare for the start of discharge.
[0025] The utility model provides a discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing, comprising a lifting plate (1), characterized in that: A lifting assembly (2) is arranged below the lifting plate (1), a support frame (3) is fixedly connected above the lifting plate (1), the number of the support frames (3) is two, a feed pipe (4) is fixedly connected between the two support frames (3), a discharge valve (5) is fixedly connected to the left side of the feed pipe (4), a drive assembly (6) is arranged below the discharge valve (5), the drive assembly (6) comprises a motor (601), the motor (601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge valve (5), the The output end of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (602) via a coupling, and the rotating rod (602) is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate (1). A receiving hopper (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding tube (4), and a dredging component (8) is arranged on the inner surface of the receiving hopper (7). The dredging component (8) includes a movable rod (801), and the movable rod (801) is movably penetrated through the bottom of the inner surface of the feeding tube (4), and a auger blade (802) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable rod (801).
2. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (2) comprises a base plate (201), a limit rod (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (201), the limit rod (202) is movably connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (1), a hydraulic push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (201), and the upper end of the hydraulic push rod (203) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the support frame (3).
3. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dredging assembly (8) further comprises a rotating cylinder (803), wherein the rotating cylinder (803) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (801), the rotating cylinder (803) is rotatably connected to the top of the lifting plate (1), a bolt (804) is threadedly penetrated through the front surface of the rotating cylinder (803), and the bolt (804) is threadedly connected to the front surface of the movable rod (801), and a gear assembly (9) is arranged on the left side of the rotating cylinder (803).
4. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The gear assembly (9) comprises a first gear (901), the first gear (901) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (602), a second gear (902) is meshed on the right side of the first gear (901), and the second gear (902) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (803).
5. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (3) is L-shaped, and notches for accommodating a hydraulic push rod (203) are provided on the support frame (3) and the lifting plate (1).
6. A discharging mechanism for fertilizer processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable rod (801) is provided with threaded holes matched with the bolts (804), and the number of the threaded holes is two.
