Garbage can convenient to classify

Abstract

A water tank is arranged at the bottom of a main body, a horizontal lower drainage pipe is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the main body, the lower drainage pipe is communicated with the water tank, a rain-shielding tile is fixed at the top end of the main body, vertical universal wheels are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the main body respectively, and the water tank is communicated with the water tank. A vertical box body is installed on the upper portion of the main body, horizontal lower supporting shafts are fixed to the left end and the right end of the upper portion of the box body respectively, and the two lower supporting shafts are coaxial. By rotating the handle, under the cooperation of the straight spur gear and the rack, the connection hole and the upper drainage pipe can be separated and connected in an inserted mode, so that following dumping of the box body is facilitated, meanwhile, the rubber non-slip mat is tightly attached to the ground through the compression spring, and the main body is prevented from accidentally moving when garbage is cleaned; and under the intermittent meshing action of the incomplete driving gear and the incomplete driven gear, the vertical state and the toppling rotation of the box body can be automatically limited.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a garbage bin, in particular to a garbage bin which is convenient for classification. Background Art

[0002] Garbage classification and treatment can improve resource utilization and the efficiency of garbage treatment. Compared with unclassified garbage, it can reduce the amount of garbage landfill, thus being more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The Chinese utility model patent with application number 202020274836.1 provides a trash can that is convenient for garbage classification. The device drives the fixed plate to be fixed on the ground through a hydraulic telescopic rod, which improves the stability when discharging garbage. The sleeve can be fixed through a clamping device, which reduces the dumping of the trash can during use. The carrying capacity of the filter plate is increased by the telescopic spring in the stabilizing device, and the juice of wet garbage is collected through the water collecting dish to reduce pollution. However, there are certain shortcomings in actual use: the use cost and the inconvenience of operation are increased by using a hydraulic telescopic rod to control the extension and contraction of the fixed plate, and the left and right sides of the sleeve need to be fixed respectively by using the clamping device, which increases the cumbersomeness, and the sleeve needs to be manually tilted when dumping garbage, which makes the operation inconvenient, and the telescopic spring is easily contaminated with the juice of wet garbage during use, thereby causing pollution. It is easy to be difficult to extend and retract after long-term use, which reduces the bearing effect, and the open-air water collecting dish will cause the smell of the collected wet garbage juice to evaporate to the surrounding environment over a large area, which is easy to attract mosquitoes, which is not environmentally friendly and hygienic, highlighting its shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage bin that is easy to classify, so as to solve the above technical problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A garbage bin that is easy to classify, comprising a main body, a water trough, a lower drain pipe, rain shielding tiles, universal wheels, a box body, a lower support shaft, a storage trough, an upper drain pipe, a nut, a lower shell body, a connecting hole, a drain plate, a rib plate, and a transmission part. The main body is provided with a water trough at the bottom, a horizontal lower drain pipe is fixed to the front end of the bottom of the main body, the lower drain pipe is connected to the water trough, a rain shielding tile is fixed to the top of the main body, vertical universal wheels are fixed to the four corners of the bottom of the main body, a vertical box body is installed on the upper part of the main body, horizontal lower support shafts are fixed to the left and right ends of the upper part of the box body, the two lower support shafts are coaxial, the box body is hinged to the main body through the lower support shaft, and the box The body is provided with three vertical storage grooves from left to right, and three vertical upper drain pipes are fixed on the bottom of the box body from left to right, and each upper drain pipe is connected to each storage groove respectively. A nut is threadedly connected to the front of the lower drain pipe, and the water tank is slidably connected to the lower shell body up and down. Three vertical connecting holes are penetrated through the upper part of the lower shell body from left to right, and horizontal drain plates are placed in the storage grooves respectively. A plurality of horizontal ribs are fixed on the bottom end of each drain plate, and the length of the ribs is smaller than the width of the storage groove, and the thickness is smaller than the inner diameter of the upper drain pipe. The bottom end of the ribs is flush with the bottom end of the storage groove, and a transmission part is installed on the right part of the main body.

[0006] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the transmission part includes an upper support shaft, a spur gear, an incomplete driving gear, a handle, an incomplete driven gear, a locking arc, a guide rail, a rack, a support column, a bare rod, a support plate, a rubber anti-slip pad, and a compression spring. The upper right part of the main body is rotatably connected with a horizontal upper support shaft, and the upper support shaft is coaxially fixed with a spur gear and an incomplete driving gear from left to right. A handle is radially fixed to the right end of the upper support shaft, and an incomplete driven gear is coaxially fixed to the lower support shaft at the right end of the box body. A plurality of locking arcs are provided at equal angles around the circumference of the incomplete driven gear, and a vertical guide rail is fixed to the rear of the right end of the main body, and the guide rail slides up and down. The gear train is vertically connected to the gear train, and the bottom end of the gear train is fixed to the top end of the lower shell body. Two vertical supporting columns are fixed to the bottom end of the right part of the lower shell body. The bottoms of the two supporting columns are respectively connected to vertical light rods for sliding up and down. A horizontal supporting plate is fixed to the bottom ends of the two light rods. A horizontal rubber anti-skid pad is fixed to the bottom end of the support plate, and two vertical compression springs are fixed to the top end. The two compression springs are respectively plugged with the two light rods with a gap, and the top ends are respectively fixed to the bottom ends of the two supporting columns. An upper shell body is also fixed to the right end of the main body. The upper shell body completely wraps the spur gear, incomplete driving gear, incomplete driven gear, locking arc, guide rail and rack for beautification and protection.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical scheme, each of the lower drainage pipes can be respectively plugged into each connecting hole with a gap, the spur gear is meshed with the rack, the incomplete driving gear is meshed with the incomplete driven gear with a gap, and when the middle teeth of the incomplete driving gear are in an upward vertical state, the handle is in a downward vertical state, and the handle always has a tendency to be in a downward vertical state. The locking arc is slidably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete driving gear with a gap, and when the handle is rotated, the spur gear can drive the lower shell to slide up and down, and when the handle is rotated, the incomplete driving gear can drive the incomplete driven gear to rotate with a gap.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model can realize the disengagement and plugging of the connecting hole and the upper drain pipe by turning the handle with the cooperation of the spur gear and the rack, thereby facilitating the subsequent dumping of the box body, and at the same time utilizes the compression spring to make the rubber anti-skid pad fit tightly against the ground, thereby preventing the main body from accidentally moving when cleaning garbage, and under the intermittent meshing action of the incomplete active gear and the incomplete driven gear, the vertical state and dumping rotation of the box body can be automatically limited, and when storing garbage, the sliding connection between the lower shell body and the sink and the gap plugging between the connecting hole and the upper drain pipe can greatly reduce the volatilization of the garbage juice odor and the entry of mosquitoes, thereby being more environmentally friendly and hygienic, and the support of the rib plate to the drain plate can improve the supporting capacity of the drain plate and ensure the flow of juice, and at the same time can be conveniently taken out from the storage tank together with the drain plate for cleaning, the structure is simple, the operation is convenient and quick, and it is more environmentally friendly and hygienic while saving costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0010] Figure 2 It is a front sectional structural diagram of the main body and the box body of the utility model;

[0011] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the incomplete driving gear and the incomplete driven gear of the utility model.

[0012] In the figure: 1. main body, 2. sink, 3. lower drain pipe, 4. rain shield tile, 5. universal wheel, 6. box, 7. lower support shaft, 8. storage tank, 9. upper drain pipe, 10. nut, 11. lower shell, 12. connecting hole, 13. drain plate, 14. rib plate, 15. transmission part, 16. upper support shaft, 17. spur gear, 18. incomplete driving gear, 19. handle, 20. incomplete driven gear, 21. locking arc, 22. guide rail, 23. rack, 24. support column, 25. bare rod, 26. support plate, 27. rubber anti-skid pad, 28. compression spring, 29. upper shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0014] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a garbage bin convenient for classification comprises a main body 1, a water trough 2, a lower drain pipe 3, a rain shield tile 4, a universal wheel 5, a box body 6, a lower support shaft 7, a storage trough 8, an upper drain pipe 9, a nut 10, a lower shell body 11, a connecting hole 12, a leak plate 13, a rib plate 14, and a transmission part 15. The main body 1 is provided with a water trough 2 at the bottom, a horizontal lower drain pipe 3 is fixed to the front end of the bottom of the main body 1, and the lower drain pipe 3 is connected to the water trough 2. A rain shield tile 4 is fixed to the top of the main body 1, and the rain shield tile 4 is used to block rainwater to prevent rainwater from pouring into the storage trough 8. Vertical universal wheels 5 are fixed to the four corners of the bottom end of the main body 1. A vertical box body 6 is installed on the upper part of the main body 1. A horizontal lower support shaft 7 is fixed to the left and right ends of the upper part of the box body 6. The two lower support shafts 7 are coaxial. The box body 6 is hinged to the main body 1 through the lower support shaft 7. The box body 6 is provided with There are three vertical storage tanks 8, and three vertical upper drain pipes 9 are fixed to the bottom end of the box body 6 from left to right in sequence, and each of the upper drain pipes 9 is connected to each storage tank 8 respectively. A nut 10 is threadedly connected to the front of the lower drain pipe 3. The water tank 2 is slidably connected to the lower shell 11 up and down, and three vertical connecting holes 12 are passed through the upper part of the lower shell 11 from left to right in sequence. Horizontal leakage plates 13 are placed in the storage tanks 8, and a plurality of horizontal ribs 14 are fixed to the bottom end of each leakage plate 13. The length of the rib 14 is less than the width of the storage tank 8, and the thickness is less than the inner diameter of the upper drain pipe 9, so that the garbage juice flowing through the leakage plate 13 can be discharged from the upper drain pipe 9 through the gap, and the bottom end of the rib 14 is flush with the bottom end of the storage tank 8, so that the rib 14 can stably support the leakage plate 13, and a transmission part 15 is installed on the right part of the main body 1.

[0015] The transmission part 15 includes an upper support shaft 16, a spur gear 17, an incomplete driving gear 18, a handle 19, an incomplete driven gear 20, a locking arc 21, a guide rail 22, a rack 23, a support column 24, a bare rod 25, a support plate 26, a rubber anti-skid pad 27, and a compression spring 28. The upper right part of the main body 1 is rotatably connected with a horizontal upper support shaft 16, and the upper support shaft 16 is coaxially fixed with a spur gear 17 and an incomplete driving gear 18 from left to right. The right end of the upper support shaft 16 is radially fixed with a handle 19, and the lower support shaft 7 at the right end of the box body 6 is coaxially fixed with an incomplete driven gear 20, and the incomplete driven gear 20 is provided with a plurality of locking arcs 21 at equal angles on the circumference, and a vertical guide rail 22 is fixed to the rear part of the right end of the main body 1, and the guide rail 22 is slidably connected with a vertical rack 23, and the bottom end of the rack 23 is connected to the lower rack 23. The top of the shell 11 is fixed, and two vertical support columns 24 are fixed to the bottom of the right part of the lower shell 11. The bottoms of the two support columns 24 are respectively connected with vertical light rods 25 for sliding up and down. The bottoms of the two light rods 25 are jointly fixed with a horizontal support plate 26, and the bottoms of the support plates 26 are fixed with horizontal rubber anti-skid pads 27, and the tops are fixed with two vertical compression springs 28. The rubber anti-skid pads 27 increase the friction coefficient and increase the friction with the ground under the elastic repulsive force of the compression springs 28. The two compression springs 28 are respectively plugged with the two light rods 25 with a gap, and the tops are respectively fixed to the bottoms of the two support columns 24. An upper shell 29 is also fixed to the right end of the main body 1. The upper shell 29 completely wraps the spur gear 17, the incomplete driving gear 18, the incomplete driven gear 20, the locking arc 21, the guide rail 22 and the rack 23 for beautification and protection.

[0016] Each of the lower drain pipes 3 can be respectively plugged with each of the connecting holes 12 with a gap, ensuring that the aperture of the connecting hole 12 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the lower drain pipe 3, thereby reducing the volatilization of odor and the entry of mosquitoes. The spur gear 17 is meshed with the rack 23, and the incomplete driving gear 18 is meshed with the incomplete driven gear 20 with a gap. When the middle teeth of the incomplete driving gear 18 are in an upward vertical state, the handle 19 is in a downward vertical state. The handle 19 always has a tendency to be in a downward vertical state, so that it can be adjusted under the action of gravity. The teeth in the middle of the incomplete driving gear 18 tend to always be in an upward vertical state, thereby ensuring the stability of the sliding connection between the locking arc 21 and the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete driving gear 18, and then ensuring the stability of the posture of the box body 6. The locking arc 21 is slidably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete driving gear 18 with a gap. When the handle 19 is rotated, the spur gear 17 can drive the lower housing 11 to slide up and down. When the handle 19 is rotated, the incomplete driven gear 20 can be driven to rotate with a gap through the incomplete driving gear 18.

[0017] Working principle of the utility model: During normal use, the handle 19 is in a downward vertical state under the action of gravity, and the middle teeth of the incomplete active gear 18 are in an upward vertical state. At this time, the box body 6 is in a vertical state, and the locking arc 21 is slidably connected with the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete active gear 18, so that the incomplete active gear 18 limits the position of the incomplete driven gear 20, thereby ensuring the stability of the position of the box body 6, and at this time, the lower shell 11 is in the upper position, that is, the connection hole 12 is connected with the upper drain pipe 9, and the user throws garbage into the storage tank 8, and the juice of the wet garbage The liquid passes through the leak plate 13 and the gap between the rib plate 14 and the storage tank 8 and the upper drain pipe 9, and then flows through the upper drain pipe 9 and enters the water tank 2 for storage. The sliding connection between the lower shell 11 and the water tank 2 and the gap plugging between the connecting hole 12 and the upper drain pipe 9 can greatly reduce the volatilization of the juice odor and the entry of mosquitoes. When it is necessary to dump and transport the garbage in the storage tank 8, the handle 19 is manually turned in the same direction until the box body 6 is dumped and the position is limited. In this process, the rotation of the handle 19 will drive the incomplete driving gear 18 and the spur gear 17 to rotate through the upper support shaft 16, and the spur gear 17 The rotation of the wheel 17 will drive the lower housing 11, the support column 24, the polished rod 25, the compression spring 28, the support plate 26 and the rubber anti-skid pad 27 to move downward through the rack 23. When the teeth of the incomplete driving gear 18 just mesh with the teeth of the incomplete driven gear 20, the connecting hole 12 follows the downward movement of the lower housing 11 and has been separated from the plug-in connection with the upper drain pipe 9. At this time, the rubber anti-skid pad 27 just contacts the ground. As the teeth of the incomplete driving gear 18 mesh with the teeth of the incomplete driven gear 20, the box body 6 gradually tilts over. When the next locking arc 21 is in contact with the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete driving gear 18, the box body 6 gradually tilts over. When they are slidably connected, the position of the box body 6 is temporarily limited, so that it is convenient to clean the garbage in the storage tank 8. During this process, the support column 24 continues to move downward, which can make the compression spring 28 elastically deform and make the rubber anti-skid pad 27 fit tightly with the ground, thereby limiting the position of the main body 1 to avoid accidental movement under the action of the universal wheel 5 during the garbage cleaning process. When the cleaning is completed, the handle 19 is rotated in the opposite direction until the box body 6 returns to the vertical state. At this time, the lower shell 11 and the rubber anti-skid pad 27 return to their original positions, so that it is convenient to use again, and the juice in the sink 2 can be discharged by unscrewing the nut 10.

[0018] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, according to the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, substitutions and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A garbage bin for easy classification, comprising a main body (1), a water tank (2), a lower drain pipe (3), a rain shield tile (4), a universal wheel (5), a box body (6), a lower support shaft (7), a storage tank (8), an upper drain pipe (9), a nut (10), a lower shell (11), a connecting hole (12), a drain plate (13), a rib plate (14), and a transmission part (15), characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a water tank (2) at the bottom, a horizontal lower drain pipe (3) is fixed at the front end of the bottom of the main body (1), and the lower drain pipe (3) is connected to the water tank (2). A rain shield tile (4) is fixed at the top of the main body (1). Vertical universal wheels (5) are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the main body (1). A vertical box (6) is installed on the upper part of the main body (1). Horizontal lower support shafts (7) are fixed at the left and right ends of the upper part of the box (6). The two lower support shafts (7) are coaxial. The box (6) is hinged to the main body (1) through the lower support shaft (7). The box (6) is provided with three vertical storage tanks (8) from left to right in sequence. The bottom of the box (6) is fixed with three vertical upper A drain pipe (9), each of the upper drain pipes (9) is connected to each storage tank (8), the front part of the lower drain pipe (3) is threadedly connected with a nut (10), the water tank (2) is slidably connected to a lower shell (11) up and down, and the upper part of the lower shell (11) is penetrated by three vertical connection holes (12) from left to right, and horizontal drain plates (13) are respectively placed in the storage tank (8), and a plurality of horizontal ribs (14) are respectively fixed to the bottom end of each drain plate (13), the length of the ribs (14) is less than the width of the storage tank (8), and the thickness is less than the inner diameter of the upper drain pipe (9), and the bottom end of the ribs (14) is flush with the bottom end of the storage tank (8), and a transmission part (15) is installed on the right part of the main body (1).

2. A garbage bin that is easy to classify according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission part (15) comprises an upper support shaft (16), a spur gear (17), an incomplete driving gear (18), a handle (19), an incomplete driven gear (20), a locking arc (21), a guide rail (22), a rack (23), a support column (24), a bare rod (25), a support plate (26), a rubber anti-slip pad (27), and a compression spring (28). The upper right part of the main body (1) is rotatably connected to a horizontal upper support shaft (16). The shaft (16) is coaxially fixed with a spur gear (17) and an incomplete driving gear (18) from left to right in sequence, a handle (19) is radially fixed to the right end of the upper support shaft (16), an incomplete driven gear (20) is coaxially fixed to the lower support shaft (7) at the right end of the box body (6), and the incomplete driven gear (20) is provided with a plurality of locking arcs (21) at equal angles on the circumference, and a vertical guide rail (22) is fixed to the rear of the right end of the main body (1), and the guide rail (22) A vertical rack (23) is slidably connected up and down, the bottom end of the rack (23) is fixed to the top of the lower shell (11), two vertical support columns (24) are fixed to the right bottom end of the lower shell (11), the bottoms of the two support columns (24) are respectively slidably connected to vertical light rods (25), the bottom ends of the two light rods (25) are commonly fixed with a horizontal support plate (26), the bottom end of the support plate (26) is fixed with a horizontal rubber anti-skid pad (27), and the top end is fixed There are two vertical compression springs (28), the two compression springs (28) are respectively inserted into the two light rods (25) with a gap, and the top ends are respectively fixed to the bottom ends of the two support columns (24). The right end of the main body (1) is also fixed with an upper shell (29), and the upper shell (29) completely wraps the spur gear (17), the incomplete driving gear (18), the incomplete driven gear (20), the locking arc (21), the guide rail (22) and the rack (23) for beautification and protection.

3. A garbage bin that is easy to classify according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the lower drainage pipes (3) can be respectively plugged into each of the connection holes (12) with a gap, the spur gear (17) is meshed with the rack (23), the incomplete driving gear (18) is meshed with the incomplete driven gear (20) with a gap, when the middle teeth of the incomplete driving gear (18) are in an upward vertical state, the handle (19) is in a downward vertical state, and the handle (19) always has a tendency to be in a downward vertical state, the locking arc (21) is connected to the outer circumferential wall of the incomplete driving gear (18) in a gap sliding manner, when the handle (19) rotates, the spur gear (17) can drive the lower housing (11) to slide up and down, and when the handle (19) rotates, the incomplete driving gear (18) can drive the incomplete driven gear (20) to rotate with a gap.

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