Feeding device for castable production
By using a dial plate and a torsion spring in the castable material production and loading device, the castable material is pushed to the center position, and a scraper is installed at the outlet for scraping, the problem of spilling of the castable material is solved and the convenience of use is achieved and simplification of cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421171174.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing feeding device for castable production, the castable is prone to spill from the edge of the conveyor belt. The feeding device needs to be cleaned regularly or an additional conveyor is set up to send the spilled castable material out, which is inconvenient to use.
A feeding device including a housing, a conveyor belt, a deflector and a torsion spring is designed. The deflector is arranged in the direction of the conveyor belt, and the castable material is pushed from the edge of the conveyor belt to the center position through the action of the torsion spring, avoiding spilling, and discharged the material. A scraper is installed at the mouth for scraping.
It effectively avoids the spill of castable materials, simplifies the cleaning process, makes use more convenient, and reduces the need for additional conveying devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN222248901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material production, in particular to a pouring material production feeding device. Background Art
[0002] Refractory materials are divided into shaped refractory materials and unshaped refractory materials. Unshaped refractory materials usually refer to castables, which are mixed powder particles mainly composed of cement, quartz sand, high-alumina cement, silicate rubber powder and other additives, and have strong fluidity and plasticity. When preparing castables, a feeding device is required to feed a variety of prepared raw materials into a batching device according to proportion, and the finished castable is obtained by stirring and mixing. The conveyor belt surface of the currently commonly used castable feeding device is easily attached to the castable to form a thin layer of material, which is difficult to remove.
[0003] The Chinese utility model patent with the authorization announcement number CN217330605U discloses a feeding device for casting material production, which scrapes the casting material attached to the first conveyor belt twice by means of a guide plate and a scraper to keep the surface of the first conveyor belt clean. However, the defect is that the casting material is easy to spill from the edge of the conveyor belt, and the feeding device needs to be cleaned regularly or an additional conveying device needs to be set up to send out the spilled casting material, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing feeding device for casting material production is easy to spill casting material from the edge of the conveyor belt when in use, and the feeding device needs to be cleaned regularly or an additional conveying device needs to be provided to send out the spilled casting material, which is inconvenient to use.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a casting material production feeding device, including a shell and a conveyor belt. The shell is inclined and has a feed port and a discharge port. The conveyor belt is arranged in the shell and extends to the discharge port. The opposite inner walls of the shell are rotatably installed with paddles. Multiple paddles are arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt. A torsion spring is installed between the paddle plate and the shell, and the end of the paddle plate contacts the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0006] The casting material production feeding device provided by the utility model also has the following technical features:
[0007] The opposite inner walls of the shell are both provided with mounting grooves, and a shifting plate is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove.
[0008] A support shaft is fixed in the mounting groove, the support shaft is rotatably connected with the shift plate, a torsion spring is sleeved outside the support shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixed to the housing, and the other end is fixed to the shift plate.
[0009] A baffle is fixed in the shell, the baffle is arranged below the feed port and perpendicular to the conveyor belt, and the baffle is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] A scraper is fixed at the discharge port of the shell, and the end of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0011] A drying component is fixed in the shell and is arranged below the conveyor belt.
[0012] A feed hopper is fixed on the shell body, and the feed hopper is communicated with the feed port.
[0013] The conveyor belt is sleeved outside two conveyor rollers, the conveyor rollers are rotatably connected to a shell, a motor is fixed outside the shell, and an output shaft of the motor is fixed to one of the conveyor rollers.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: material is fed into the shell through the feed port, the castable material falls on the surface of the conveyor belt, and a castable paddle distributed on the edge of the conveyor belt rotates. Under the action of the torsion spring, the paddle pushes the castable material from the edge of the conveyor belt in the opposite direction to a position close to the center, thereby preventing the castable material on the edge of the conveyor belt from spilling into the shell, and there is no need to clean or set up an additional conveying device, so it is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the axonometric drawing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0019] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the casting material production feeding device of the utility model includes a shell 10 and a conveyor belt 11. The shell 10 is tilted and has a feed port 12 and a discharge port 13. The conveyor belt 11 is arranged in the shell 10 and extends to the discharge port 13. The shell 10 has opposite inner walls rotatably mounted with paddles 21. A plurality of paddles 21 are arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt 11. A torsion spring 22 is installed between the paddle 21 and the shell 10. The end of the paddle 21 contacts the surface of the conveyor belt 11.
[0020] The utility model feeds material into the shell body 10 through the feed port 12, and the castable material falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 11. The castable material shifting plates 21 distributed on the edge of the conveyor belt 11 rotate. Under the action of the torsion spring 22, the shifting plates 21 push the castable material from the edge of the conveyor belt 11 in the opposite direction to a position close to the center, thereby preventing the castable material on the edge of the conveyor belt 11 from spilling into the shell body 10. There is no need to clean or set up an additional conveying device, and the use is convenient.
[0021] Wherein, in the initial state of the torsion spring 22 , the shifting plate 21 is tilted, specifically, tilted toward the running direction of the conveyor belt 11 .
[0022] Preferably, mounting grooves 23 are formed on opposite inner walls of the housing 10 , and a dial plate 21 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 23 .
[0023] Preferably, a support shaft 24 is fixed in the mounting groove 23 , the support shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the shift plate 21 , a torsion spring 22 is sleeved on the support shaft 24 , one end of the torsion spring 22 is fixed to the housing 10 , and the other end is fixed to the shift plate 21 .
[0024] Preferably, a baffle 25 is fixed in the shell 10 . The baffle 25 is disposed below the feed port 12 and perpendicular to the conveyor belt 11 . The baffle 25 contacts the surface of the conveyor belt 11 .
[0025] By providing the baffle 25 , the casting material introduced from the feed port 12 will fall onto the conveyor belt 11 under the action of the baffle 25 and be transported along the running direction of the conveyor belt 11 , thereby preventing the casting material from spilling into the housing 10 .
[0026] Preferably, a scraper 31 is fixed at the discharge port 13 of the housing 10 , and an end of the scraper 31 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 11 .
[0027] The utility model realizes scraping off the casting material attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 11 by arranging the scraper 31 .
[0028] The scraper 31 contacts the lower surface of the conveyor belt 11 to perform a scraping action in the non-working area of the conveyor belt 11 .
[0029] Preferably, a drying component 32 is fixed in the housing 10 , and the drying component 32 is arranged below the conveyor belt 11 .
[0030] The working method and installation method of the drying component 21 are prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0031] Preferably, a feed hopper 14 is fixed on the shell 10 , and the feed hopper 14 is connected to the feed port 12 .
[0032] Preferably, the conveyor belt 11 is sleeved outside two conveyor rollers 15 , and the conveyor rollers 15 are rotatably connected to the housing 10 . A motor 16 is fixed outside the housing 10 , and an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixed to one of the conveyor rollers 15 .
[0033] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0034] The motor 16 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the conveying roller 15 to run, and drives the conveyor belt to run; the casting material is put into the shell 10 through the feed port 12, and the casting material falls on the surface of the conveyor belt 11 under the action of the baffle 25, and is transported along the running direction of the conveyor belt 11. The casting plate 21 distributed on the edge of the conveyor belt 11 rotates, and under the action of the torsion spring 22, the plate 21 pushes the casting material from the edge of the conveyor belt 11 to a position close to the center in the opposite direction, thereby preventing the casting material on the edge of the conveyor belt 11 from spilling into the shell 10, without cleaning or additional conveying devices, and is easy to use; the conveyor belt 11 delivers the casting material to the discharge port 13 of the shell 10, and the scraper 31 at the discharge port 13 is used to scrape off the casting material attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 11; the non-working surface of the conveyor belt 11 is dried by the drying component 21 at the bottom of the conveyor belt 11 to prevent the casting material from adhering to the conveyor belt 11.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A casting material production feeding device, comprising a housing (10) and a conveyor belt (11), wherein the housing (10) is arranged obliquely and has a feed port (12) and a discharge port (13), and the conveyor belt (11) is arranged in the housing (10) and extends to the discharge port (13), characterized in that: Opposite inner walls of the housing (10) are rotatably mounted with shifting plates (21), a plurality of shifting plates (21) are arranged along the direction of the conveyor belt (11), a torsion spring (22) is mounted between the shifting plates (21) and the housing (10), and an end of the shifting plates (21) contacts the surface of the conveyor belt (11).
2. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting grooves (23) are provided on opposite inner walls of the housing (10), and a shifting plate (21) is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove (23).
3. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support shaft (24) is fixed in the mounting groove (23), the support shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the shift plate (21), a torsion spring (22) is sleeved outside the support shaft (24), one end of the torsion spring (22) is fixed to the housing (10), and the other end is fixed to the shift plate (21).
4. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (25) is fixed inside the housing (10); the baffle (25) is arranged below the feed port (12) and perpendicular to the conveyor belt (11); the baffle (25) is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt (11).
5. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (31) is fixed at the discharge port (13) of the housing (10), and an end of the scraper (31) is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt (11).
6. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drying component (32) is fixed in the housing (10), and the drying component (32) is arranged below the conveyor belt (11).
7. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (14) is fixed on the shell (10), and the feed hopper (14) is connected to the feed port (12).
8. The casting material production feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt (11) is sleeved outside two conveyor rollers (15), the conveyor rollers (15) are rotatably connected to the housing (10), a motor (16) is fixed outside the housing (10), and an output shaft of the motor (16) is fixed to one of the conveyor rollers (15).
