Wheat blended fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat blended fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure, and belongs to the technical field of wheat planting. A wheat blended fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure comprises a feeding box, a transverse conveying frame, an inclined conveying frame and turnover impurity removal plates, an electric shaft is installed in the middle of the six turnover impurity removal plates, and the turnover impurity removal plates are used for conveying materials from the transverse conveying frame to the inclined conveying frame. The wheat mixed fertilizer feeding device solves the problems that an existing feeding device is single in structure, impurities in wheat and fertilizer cannot be removed, and the later planting effect is affected, the wheat mixed fertilizer is conveyed and moved to the position above the oblique conveying frame, even material distribution and impurity removal work is carried out through the six turnover impurity removal plates, and the wheat mixed fertilizer feeding device is convenient to use and high in practicability. Through the gravity generated by material overturning, rapid filtering, distributing and feeding work is carried out, the structure is simple, convenience and practicability are achieved, continuous feeding work is facilitated, and the working effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheat planting, in particular to a wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure. Background Art

[0002] At present, blended fertilizer is a dry mixed fertilizer, which is a fertilizer containing any two or three of the three nutrients of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It is made of unit fertilizer or compound fertilizer through mixing. The existing production method is mostly that the staff puts various bagged raw materials into the hopper first, and then transports them to the mixing tank for mixing according to different ratios.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN215591226U discloses a bag loading and breaking device for blended fertilizer production, including a rail flat car, an elevator, a lifting plate, a lifting plate driving cylinder and a chute. The advantages of this patent are: the stacked bagged materials are placed on the lifting plate by a forklift, the elevator lifts the lifting plate upward, and when the lifting plate is tilted, the bagged materials fall into the chute in turn. When the bags move in the chute, they are cut by bag breaking blades and scattered into the corresponding hoppers, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff and improving work efficiency.

[0004] In actual use, the feeding device of the above patent has a simple structure and cannot remove foreign materials in wheat and fertilizer, which affects the subsequent planting effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a uniform feeding device for wheat-fertilizer blending with impurities removal structure, which solves the problem that the feeding device proposed in the above background technology has a single structure during actual use, and impurities in wheat and fertilizer cannot be removed, thus affecting the later planting effect.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A wheat-blended fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure comprises a feed box, a transverse conveying frame, an oblique conveying frame and a folding impurity removal plate, six folding impurity removal plates are provided, electric shafts are installed in the middle of the six folding impurity removal plates, and the six folding impurity removal plates are installed between the transverse conveying frame and the oblique conveying frame, the folding impurity removal plates are used to transport materials from the transverse conveying frame to the oblique conveying frame, and the feed box is installed at one end of the transverse conveying frame.

[0008] Preferably, a guide hopper is installed at the upper end of the feed box, and a discharge plate is installed at the lower end of the feed box, and a discharge channel is connected between the discharge plate and the interior of the feed box and the guide hopper.

[0009] Preferably, a vibration plate is installed inside the feed box, vibration springs are installed at both ends of the vibration plate, the vibration springs are fixedly connected to the feed box and the vibration plate respectively, and a vibration motor is installed at the lower end of the vibration plate, and the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the vibration plate.

[0010] Preferably, a first conveyor belt is installed inside the transverse conveyor frame, a conveyor roller is installed inside the first conveyor belt, and a reduction motor is installed at one end of the conveyor roller, and the motor shaft of the reduction motor is transmission-connected to the conveyor roller through a coupling.

[0011] Preferably, a second conveyor belt is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame, a rubber material blocking strip is arranged outside the second conveyor belt, and a conveyor roller is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame, and a stepper motor is installed at one end of the conveyor roller, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the conveyor roller through a coupling.

[0012] Preferably, an adjustable discharge box is installed on one side of the upper end of the inclined conveying frame, a fastening shaft is installed on the upper end of the adjustable discharge box, the adjustable discharge box is movably connected to the inclined conveying frame through the fastening shaft, and the adjustable discharge box is fixedly connected to the inclined conveying frame through a buckle.

[0013] Preferably, each of the six foldable debris removal plates is provided with a filter screen, which is used for material debris removal and filtering. The electric shaft is rotatably connected to the transverse conveying frame via a bearing, and a servo motor is installed at one end of the electric shaft. A waste collection box is installed under the transverse conveying frame, and the position of the waste collection box corresponds to the foldable debris removal plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. In the feeding process, the utility model transports the wheat mixed with fertilizer through the first conveyor belt, and before it moves to the top of the oblique conveyor frame, it is evenly divided and removed through six folding impurity removal plates, and the adjacent two folding impurity removal plates are used to collect the material. During the turning process, the material is filtered through the filter net inside the folding impurity removal plate, and the gravity generated by the turning of the material is used to quickly filter and divide the material for feeding. The structure is simple, convenient and practical, and it is convenient for continuous feeding, which improves the working effect.

[0016] 2. The utility model installs a vibration plate inside the feed box, and the material entering from the guide hopper is vibrated and screened by the vibration plate. After preliminary screening, it enters the discharge plate and is filtered twice, which improves the efficiency of impurity removal. After impurities are removed by the folding impurity removal plate, the waste is collected by the waste collection box under the folding impurity removal plate, which improves the working environment and is more practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1It is an axonometric view of the front view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the present invention when viewed from above;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the internal structure diagram of the feed box of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. feed box; 101. guide hopper; 102. discharge plate; 103. vibration plate; 104. vibration spring; 105. vibration motor; 2. horizontal conveyor frame; 201. first conveyor belt; 202. reduction motor; 3. waste collection box; 4. oblique conveyor frame; 401. second conveyor belt; 402. rubber material stop strip; 403. stepper motor; 5. adjust the discharge box; 501. fastening shaft; 6. folding and debris removal plate; 601. filter screen; 602. electric shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] In order to solve the problem that the existing feeding device has a single structure in actual use, and cannot remove the impurities in wheat and fertilizer, which affects the subsequent planting effect, please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 3 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0024] A wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure comprises a feed box 1, a transverse conveying frame 2, an oblique conveying frame 4 and a folding impurity removal plate 6, six folding impurity removal plates 6 are provided, an electric shaft 602 is installed in the middle of the six folding impurity removal plates 6, and the six folding impurity removal plates 6 are installed between the transverse conveying frame 2 and the oblique conveying frame 4, and the folding impurity removal plate 6 is used to transport materials from the transverse conveying frame 2 to the oblique conveying frame 4. The feed box 1 is installed at one end of the transverse conveying frame 2, and the wheat mixed fertilizer is transported and moved by a first conveyor belt 201. Before moving to the top of the oblique conveying frame 4, the six folding impurity removal plates 6 are used to evenly distribute and remove impurities, and two adjacent folding impurity removal plates 6 are used to collect materials. During the flipping process, the material is filtered through the filter net 601 inside the folding impurity removal plate 6, and the gravity generated by the flipping material is used to quickly filter and distribute and feed the material. The structure is simple, convenient and practical, and it is convenient for continuous feeding work, thereby improving the working effect.

[0025] In this embodiment, a filter screen 601 is provided inside each of the six foldable dust-removing plates 6, and the filter screen 601 is used for dust-removing and filtering materials. The electric shaft 602 is rotatably connected to the transverse conveying frame 2 through a bearing, and a servo motor is installed at one end of the electric shaft 602. A waste collection box 3 is installed under the transverse conveying frame 2. The position of the waste collection box 3 corresponds to the foldable dust-removing plate 6. Waste is collected by the waste collection box 3 under the foldable dust-removing plate 6, which improves the working environment and improves practicality.

[0026] Specifically, during the feeding process, the wheat mixed with fertilizer is transported by the first conveyor belt 201, and before moving to the top of the inclined conveyor frame 4, it is evenly distributed and cleaned by six folding impurity removal plates 6, and the two adjacent folding impurity removal plates 6 are used to collect the material. During the flipping process, the material is filtered through the filter net 601 inside the folding impurity removal plate 6, and the gravity generated by the flipping material is used to quickly filter and distribute the material. The structure is simple, convenient and practical, and it is easy to continuously feed the material, thereby improving the working effect.

[0027] In order to solve the technical problem of excessive dust in fertilizers affecting the mixing effect in the existing technology, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , providing the following technical solutions:

[0028] In this embodiment, a guide hopper 101 is installed at the upper end of the feed box 1, and a discharge plate 102 is installed at the lower end of the feed box 1. The discharge plate 102 is connected to the interior of the feed box 1 and the guide hopper 101 via a discharge channel. A vibration disk 103 is installed inside the feed box 1, and vibration springs 104 are installed at both ends of the vibration disk 103. The vibration springs 104 are respectively fixedly connected to the feed box 1 and the vibration disk 103. A vibration motor 105 is installed at the lower end of the vibration disk 103, and the vibration motor 105 is fixedly connected to the vibration disk 103. The material entering from the guide hopper 101 is vibrated and screened by the vibration disk 103. After preliminary screening, it enters the discharge plate 102. The efficiency of impurity removal is improved through secondary filtration.

[0029] Specifically, by installing a vibration plate 103 inside the feed box 1, the material entering from the guide hopper 101 is vibrated and screened by the vibration plate 103, and after preliminary screening, it enters the discharge plate 102, and the efficiency of impurity removal is improved through secondary filtration.

[0030] In order to solve the technical problem that the feeding effect of the feeding device in the prior art is poor and cannot adapt to different working environments, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 This embodiment provides the following technical solutions:

[0031] In this embodiment, a first conveyor belt 201 is installed inside the transverse conveyor frame 2, a conveyor roller is installed inside the first conveyor belt 201, and a reduction motor 202 is installed at one end of the conveyor roller, and the motor shaft of the reduction motor 202 is connected to the conveyor roller through a coupling, and a second conveyor belt 401 is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame 4, and a rubber material blocking strip 402 is arranged on the outside of the second conveyor belt 401, and a conveyor roller is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame 4, and a stepper motor 403 is installed at one end of the conveyor roller through a coupling, and the material is conveyed by the first conveyor belt 201 to the top of the folding and dust removing plate 6, and the folding and dust removing plate 6 is flipped, and the flipping speed of the folding and dust removing plate 6 corresponds to the moving distance of the rubber material blocking strip 402, thereby maintaining the conveying effect.

[0032] In this embodiment, an adjustable material box 5 is installed on one side of the upper end of the inclined conveying frame 4, and a fastening shaft 501 is installed on the upper end of the adjustable material box 5. The adjustable material box 5 is movably connected to the inclined conveying frame 4 through the fastening shaft 501, and the adjustable material box 5 is fixedly connected to the inclined conveying frame 4 through a buckle. By rotating the adjustable material box 5, the unloading angle of the adjustable material box 5 can be adjusted to adapt to different working environments and improve the working effect.

[0033] Specifically, when in use, the material is transported by the first conveyor belt 201 to the top of the folding and dust removing plate 6, and the folding and dust removing plate 6 is flipped. The flipping speed of the folding and dust removing plate 6 corresponds to the moving distance of the rubber material blocking strip 402, so as to maintain the conveying effect, and by rotating the discharge box 5, the discharge angle of the discharge box 5 can be adjusted to adapt to different working environments and improve the working effect.

[0034] Working principle: when in use, by installing a vibration plate 103 inside the feed box 1, the material entering from the guide hopper 101 is vibrated and screened by the vibration plate 103, and after preliminary screening, it enters the discharge plate 102, and the efficiency of impurity removal is improved through secondary filtration. The material is transported by the first conveyor belt 201 to the top of the folding impurity removal plate 6, and the folding impurity removal plate 6 is flipped. The flipping speed of the folding impurity removal plate 6 corresponds to the moving distance of the rubber baffle strip 402. After six folding impurity removal plates 6 are evenly distributed and impurities are removed, two adjacent folding impurity removal plates 6 are used to collect the material. During the flipping process, it is filtered through the filter mesh 601 inside the folding impurity removal plate 6. The gravity generated by the flipping material is used to quickly filter and distribute the material. The structure is simple, convenient and practical, convenient for continuous feeding, and improves the working effect. The discharge box 5 is rotated to adjust the discharge angle of the discharge box 5 to adapt to different working environments, improve the working effect, and complete the feeding work.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with an impurity removal structure, comprising a feed box (1), a transverse conveying frame (2), an oblique conveying frame (4) and a folding impurity removal plate (6), characterized in that: The folding and dust-removing plates (6) are provided in six numbers, an electric shaft (602) is installed in the middle of the six folding and dust-removing plates (6), and the six folding and dust-removing plates (6) are installed between the transverse conveying frame (2) and the oblique conveying frame (4), and the folding and dust-removing plates (6) are used to transport materials from the transverse conveying frame (2) to the oblique conveying frame (4), and the feed box (1) is installed at one end of the transverse conveying frame (2).

2. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A material guide hopper (101) is installed at the upper end of the feed box (1), and a material discharge plate (102) is installed at the lower end of the feed box (1); the material discharge plate (102) is connected to the inside of the feed box (1) and the material guide hopper (101) via a material discharge channel.

3. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A vibration plate (103) is installed inside the feed box (1), and vibration springs (104) are installed at both ends of the vibration plate (103), and the vibration springs (104) are fixedly connected to the feed box (1) and the vibration plate (103) respectively. A vibration motor (105) is installed at the lower end of the vibration plate (103), and the vibration motor (105) is fixedly connected to the vibration plate (103).

4. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first conveyor belt (201) is installed inside the transverse conveyor frame (2), a conveyor roller is installed inside the first conveyor belt (201), and a reduction motor (202) is installed at one end of the conveyor roller, and the motor shaft of the reduction motor (202) is drivingly connected to the conveyor roller via a coupling.

5. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second conveyor belt (401) is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame (4), a rubber material blocking strip (402) is arranged outside the second conveyor belt (401), and a conveyor roller is installed inside the oblique conveyor frame (4), and a stepper motor (403) is installed at one end of the conveyor roller, and the motor shaft of the stepper motor (403) is connected to the conveyor roller through a coupling.

6. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: An adjustable material discharge box (5) is installed on one side of the upper end of the oblique conveying frame (4), a fastening shaft (501) is installed on the upper end of the adjustable material discharge box (5), the adjustable material discharge box (5) is movably connected to the oblique conveying frame (4) via the fastening shaft (501), and the adjustable material discharge box (5) is fixedly connected to the oblique conveying frame (4) via a buckle.

7. The wheat mixed fertilizer uniform feeding device with impurity removal structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The six foldable impurity removal plates (6) are each provided with a filter screen (601) inside, and the filter screen (601) is used for impurity removal and filtering of materials. The electric shaft (602) is rotatably connected to the transverse conveying frame (2) via a bearing, and a servo motor is installed at one end of the electric shaft (602). A waste collection box (3) is installed below the transverse conveying frame (2), and the position of the waste collection box (3) corresponds to the foldable impurity removal plate (6).

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