Spinning winding device with fracture protection function
By introducing an electromagnet and laser detection system into the textile winding device, the guiding roller position is automatically adjusted, and the problem of breakage after winding of textile fabrics is solved, achieving the protection of breakage of textile fabrics and the convenience of winding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420008395.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-03
AI Technical Summary
After being wound, textile fabrics are prone to break due to lack of tension and cause the wound fabric to be loose, affecting the overall quality.
A textile winding device with break protection function is designed. Through the guide protection and detection components, the fabric is detected by using electromagnets, laser emitters and receivers, and the position of the guide roller is automatically adjusted during breaking to keep it tight. force to prevent loosening.
Automatic detection and break protection of textile fabrics is achieved, ensuring that the wound fabric is not loose when broken, and improving the winding efficiency and quality of textile fabrics.
Smart Images

Figure CN222249342U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth weaving, in particular to a textile winding device with a break protection function. Background Art
[0002] Textile fabric is a kind of knitted fabric, which can be divided into two categories according to the weaving method: weft knitted fabric and warp knitted fabric. Complete textile fabric needs to go through spinning and weaving, cloth inspection, cutting, sewing, ironing and inspection and other processing steps. After the textile fabric is processed, a winding device is needed to be used for winding and collection.
[0003] Patent publication number "CN218289749U" discloses a "textile fabric winding device", which includes a base, wherein the four corners of the bottom end of the base are respectively fixed with feet, and the two sides of the top end of the base are respectively provided with outer protective plates. After the reel body inside the winding device has finished winding the fabric, the textile fabric winding device can rotate the crank on the right side of the base to drive the first screw to rotate. The rotation of the first screw can simultaneously drive the first screw sleeves on both sides of the outside to move outward at the same time, and can also drive the two groups of clamping seats and rotating seats to move to both sides at the same time, so that the three groups of plug blocks fixed on one side of the rotating seat are correspondingly withdrawn from the inside of the socket, and the reel body can be removed and replaced from between the clamping seats. The first screw and the first screw sleeve as well as the two groups of clamping seats and the rotating seat can also be adjusted and clamped for use on reels of different lengths, solving the problem of facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the reel after winding.
[0004] In response to the above-mentioned related issues, after weaving is completed, the textile machine needs to be guided by guide rollers to wind and collect the woven fabric. However, when guiding it through the guide rollers, the fabric needs to be tightened. The tightened fabric has the risk of breaking. When the fabric breaks, the wound fabric will quickly loosen due to lack of tension, causing the fabric to break and affect the already wound fabric.
[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a textile winding device with a break protection function to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a textile winding device with a break protection function, which solves the above-mentioned problems.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a textile winding device with a break protection function, comprising a workbench, a textile machine is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a winding assembly is arranged on the top of the workbench, a guide protection assembly is arranged on the side of the winding assembly, a detection assembly is arranged on the inner side of the guide protection assembly, the guide protection assembly comprises a support plate, the support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a first guide roller is rotatably connected between the front and rear support plates, a slide groove is provided inside the support plate, a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a second guide roller is rotatably connected between the front and rear corresponding sliders, and a spring is fixedly installed between the slider and the bottom wall of the slide groove.
[0008] Preferably: a moving rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, an internal groove is opened inside the support plate, a magnet block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the internal groove, the magnet block is slidably connected inside the internal groove, and an electromagnet is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the internal groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnetic force of the electromagnet is changed by changing the current flowing into the electromagnet, thereby changing the distance between the magnet block and the upper first guide roller and the second guide roller.
[0010] Preferably, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod, and the second guide roller is located directly above the first guide roller.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the relative guide rollers can conveniently guide the cloth inside them.
[0012] Preferably: the winding assembly includes a side plate, the side plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, a roller is rotatably connected between the two side plates, a winding motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench, the output shaft of the winding motor and the front side of the side plate are rotatably connected with pulleys, belts are wound around the outer sides of the two pulleys, and the upper pulley is fixedly connected to the roller via a rotating shaft passing through the inside of the side plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the winding motor drives the drum to rotate, thereby realizing the winding of the cloth.
[0014] Preferably: the detection component includes a vertical plate, which is inserted into the inside of the workbench, a synchronization plate is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates, the top of the workbench is rotatably connected to a screw, and the screw is threaded through the inside of the synchronization plate, a cross bar is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate, a laser transmitter is fixedly installed on the back of the front cross bar, and a laser receiver is fixedly installed on the front of the rear cross bar, and the laser transmitter and laser receiver correspond in position.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the cross bar can be changed by rotating the screw, thereby changing the positions of the laser transmitter and the receiver so that they can be aligned with the cloth laterally.
[0016] Preferably, two laser transmitters and a laser receiver are fixedly mounted on each cross bar, and the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are fixedly mounted at both ends of the cross bar.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, two detections can be performed simultaneously.
[0018] Preferably, the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are located between the left and right first guide rollers and the second guide roller, and the positions of the laser transmitter and the laser receiver are opposite to the gap between the first guide roller and the second guide roller.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth between the two left and right groups of guide rollers is detected to ensure the detection effect.
[0020] Beneficial Effects
[0021] The utility model provides a textile winding device with a break protection function. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The textile winding device with break protection function, when detecting that the fabric is broken, the electromagnet is powered off and no longer generates magnetic force, the repulsive force between the electromagnet and the magnet block disappears, and the slider is driven downward under the contraction force of the upper spring, and the downward movement of the slider drives the first guide roller to move downward, so that the fabric is clamped by the first guide roller and the second guide roller, so that when the fabric is broken, the tension of the fabric on the drum is maintained to prevent it from loosening due to the break, thereby achieving the effect of automatic detection of the break and automatic protection.
[0023] 2. The textile winding device with a break protection function drives a pulley to rotate through a winding motor, and the pulley drives another pulley to rotate through a belt, thereby driving the drum to rotate. The cloth inside the textile machine is guided by a guide roller, and then rolled up by a rotating drum, which is convenient for rolling up. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation scheme of the utility model or the technical scheme in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the implementation scheme or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation schemes of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a left side structural stereogram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the structure of point A of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the guide protection component of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. winding assembly; 21. roller; 22. side plate; 23. winding motor; 24. pulley; 25. belt; 3. guide and protection assembly; 31. support plate; 32. first guide roller; 33. second guide roller; 34. slide groove; 35. slider; 36. moving rod; 37. spring; 38. magnet block; 39. internal groove; 310. electromagnet; 4. detection assembly; 41. vertical plate; 42. cross bar; 43. synchronous plate; 44. screw; 45. laser transmitter; 46. laser receiver 5. textile machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "front, rear", "left, right", "up, down", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. The terms "install", "connect", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] The present application is further described in detail below through drawings and examples.
[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 4The embodiment of the present application provides a textile winding device with a break protection function, including a workbench 1, a textile machine 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a winding assembly 2 is arranged on the top of the workbench 1, a guide protection assembly 3 is arranged on the side of the winding assembly 2, a detection assembly 4 is arranged on the inner side of the guide protection assembly 3, and the guide protection assembly 3 includes a support plate 31, the support plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a first guide roller 32 is rotatably connected between the front and rear support plates 31, a slide groove 34 is opened inside the support plate 31, a slider 35 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 34, a second guide roller 33 is rotatably connected between the front and rear corresponding sliders 35, and a spring 37 is fixedly installed between the slider 35 and the bottom wall of the slide groove 34.
[0033] A moving rod 36 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 35, an internal groove 39 is opened inside the support plate 31, a magnet block 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the internal groove 39, the magnet block 38 is slidably connected inside the internal groove 39, and an electromagnet 310 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the internal groove 39.
[0034] The spring 37 is sleeved on the outer side of the moving rod 36 , and the second guide roller 33 is located directly above the first guide roller 32 .
[0035] The detection component 4 includes a vertical plate 41, which is inserted into the inside of the workbench 1, and a synchronization plate 43 is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates 41. A screw 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench 1, and the screw 44 is threaded through the inside of the synchronization plate 43. A cross bar 42 is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate 41, a laser transmitter 45 is fixedly installed on the back of the front cross bar 42, and a laser receiver 46 is fixedly installed on the front of the rear cross bar 42, and the positions of the laser transmitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 correspond.
[0036] Two laser transmitters 45 and a laser receiver 46 are fixedly mounted on each cross bar 42 . The laser transmitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the cross bar 42 .
[0037] The laser emitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 are located between the left and right first guide rollers 32 and the second guide rollers 33 . The positions of the laser emitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 are opposite to the gap between the first guide roller 32 and the second guide roller 33 .
[0038] In this embodiment, the cloth in the textile machine 5 is guided by the first and second guide rollers of the two, and the laser transmitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 are respectively located on both sides of the cloth. When the cloth is normally guided, the cloth is in the tensioning device, just spanning between the laser transmitter 45 and the laser receiver 46. At this time, the laser receiver 46 cannot receive the laser emitted by the laser transmitter 45. By setting a single-chip microcomputer controller on the workbench 1, the single-chip microcomputer controller and the electromagnet 310, the laser transmitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 are all electrically connected. Through the pre-set program, when the laser receiver 46 does not receive the laser beam, the electromagnet 310 is in a power-on state, and when any one of the laser receivers 46 receives the laser beam, the electromagnet 310 is powered off. Specifically, the electromagnet 310 is powered on when the cloth is normally guided, and the electromagnet 310 is powered off when the cloth is broken and collapsed;
[0039] The screw 44 is driven by a motor. The rotation of the screw 44 can drive the synchronous plate 43 and the vertical plate 41 to move up and down, thereby changing the positions of the laser emitter 45 and the laser receiver 46, making it convenient to align the laser emitter 45 and the laser receiver 46 with the cloth. When the cloth is detected to be broken, the electromagnet 310 is powered off and no longer generates magnetic force. The repulsive force between the electromagnet 310 and the magnet block 38 disappears. Under the contraction force of the upper spring 37, the slider 35 is driven to move downward. The downward movement of the slider 35 drives the first guide roller 32 to move downward, so that the cloth is clamped by the first guide roller 32 and the second guide roller 33. When the cloth is broken, the tension of the cloth on the drum 21 is maintained to prevent it from loosening due to the break, thereby achieving the effect of automatic detection of the break and automatic protection.
[0040] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In one aspect of the present embodiment, the winding assembly 2 includes a side plate 22, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 1, and a roller 21 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 22. A winding motor 23 is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the winding motor 23 and the front of the side plate 22 are rotatably connected with pulleys 24. Belts 25 are wound around the outer sides of the two pulleys 24, and the upper pulley 24 is fixedly connected to the roller 21 via a rotating shaft that passes through the inside of the side plate 22.
[0041] In this embodiment, the pulley 24 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 23, and the pulley 24 drives another pulley 24 to rotate through the belt 25, thereby driving the drum 21 to rotate. The cloth inside the textile machine 5 is guided by the guide roller 5, and after being guided, it is wound up by the rotating drum 21, which is convenient for winding.
[0042] Working principle: The pulley 24 is driven to rotate by the winding motor 23, and the pulley 24 drives another pulley 24 to rotate through the belt 25, so that the drum 21 can be driven to rotate. The cloth inside the textile machine 5 is guided by the guide roller 5, and is wound up by the rotating drum 21 after being guided. When the cloth is detected to be broken, the electromagnet 310 is powered off and no longer generates magnetic force. The repulsive force between the electromagnet 310 and the magnet block 38 disappears. Under the contraction force of the upper spring 37, the slider 35 is driven to move downward. The downward movement of the slider 35 drives the first guide roller 32 to move downward, so that the cloth is clamped by the first guide roller 32 and the second guide roller 33. When the cloth breaks, the tension of the cloth on the drum 21 is maintained to prevent it from loosening due to the break, thereby achieving the effect of automatic detection of the break and automatic protection.
[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0044] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile winding device with a break protection function, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A textile machine (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), a winding assembly (2) is arranged on the top of the workbench (1), a guide and protection assembly (3) is arranged on the side of the winding assembly (2), a detection assembly (4) is arranged on the inner side of the guide and protection assembly (3), the guide and protection assembly (3) comprises a support plate (31), the support plate (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1), a first guide roller (32) is rotatably connected between the front and rear support plates (31), a slide groove (34) is provided inside the support plate (31), a slider (35) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (34), a second guide roller (33) is rotatably connected between the front and rear corresponding sliders (35), and a spring (37) is fixedly installed between the slider (35) and the bottom wall of the slide groove (34).
2. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving rod (36) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider (35); an internal groove (39) is provided inside the support plate (31); a magnet block (38) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the internal groove (39); the magnet block (38) is slidably connected inside the internal groove (39); and an electromagnet (310) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the internal groove (39).
3. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (37) is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod (36), and the second guide roller (33) is located directly above the first guide roller (32).
4. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding assembly (2) comprises a side plate (22), the side plate (22) being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a roller (21) being rotatably connected between the two side plates (22), a winding motor (23) being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), an output shaft of the winding motor (23) and the front side of the side plate (22) being rotatably connected to a pulley (24), a belt (25) being wound around the outer sides of the two pulleys (24), and the upper pulley (24) being fixedly connected to the roller (21) via a rotating shaft penetrating the inside of the side plate (22).
5. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection component (4) comprises a vertical plate (41), wherein the vertical plate (41) is inserted into the interior of the workbench (1), a synchronization plate (43) is fixedly installed between the two vertical plates (41), a screw rod (44) is rotatably connected to the top of the workbench (1), and the screw rod (44) is screwed through the interior of the synchronization plate (43), a cross bar (42) is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical plate (41), a laser transmitter (45) is fixedly installed on the back of the front cross bar (42), and a laser receiver (46) is fixedly installed on the front of the rear cross bar (42), and the laser transmitter (45) and the laser receiver (46) correspond in position.
6. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two laser transmitters (45) and a laser receiver (46) are fixedly mounted on each crossbar (42), and the laser transmitter (45) and the laser receiver (46) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the crossbar (42).
7. A textile winding device with a break protection function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The laser emitter (45) and the laser receiver (46) are located between the left and right first guide rollers (32) and the second guide roller (33), and the positions of the laser emitter (45) and the laser receiver (46) are opposite to the gap between the first guide roller (32) and the second guide roller (33).