Full-automatic cloth strip cutting machine

By designing a compression mechanism and a protection mechanism in the cutting strip machine, the problem of manual support for adjusting the tension in the prior art is solved, automatic fabric fixing and safety protection are achieved, and cutting efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222249411UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JINGMEN WINNER MEDICAL &TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323591562.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cloth cutting machine requires staff to help support the fabric when adjusting the tension, resulting in complex operation and inefficient efficiency, and the risk of accidental touch damage in the cutting device.

Method used

A fully automatic strip cutting machine is designed, using a pressing mechanism to fix the fabric on the guide roller through components such as electric push rods, springs and rollers to avoid deviation, and to prevent the cutting sheet from being exposed through the shielding box and slider protection mechanism. .

Benefits of technology

It realizes that the tension of the fabric can be adjusted without manual support, ensures cutting accuracy and safety, improves work efficiency and prevents injuries to staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a full-automatic cloth strip cutting machine which comprises a bottom plate, a control box used for controlling equipment operation is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second guide roller is arranged on the left side of the control box, a supporting plate located on the upper side of the second guide roller is fixed to the left side of the control box, and a pressing mechanism used for limiting movement of cloth is arranged on the back wall of an inner cavity of the supporting plate. A first guide roller is arranged on the front face of the pressing mechanism. According to the pressing mechanism of the full-automatic cloth strip cutting machine, cloth is pressed on a first guide roller through cooperation of a connecting box, a connecting plate, a fixed plate, a pressing roller, a rotating rod, a movable plate and a pressing spring, so that the cloth is difficult to move left and right and can only move in the rotating direction of the pressing roller and the first guide roller; therefore, when the tension degree of the cloth is adjusted, it can be guaranteed that the position of the cloth does not deviate without being supported by a worker, the cloth does not deviate from the set size when cut, and the product quality is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cloth cutting equipment, in particular to a full-automatic cloth strip cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] The cloth strip cutting machine is specially made for cutting knitted strips. In actual use, it is often necessary to adjust the different height fixing positions of the guide roller to cope with the different tensioning requirements of fabrics of different sizes. Most of the cloth strip cutting machines on the market fix the height position of the support roller by manually adjusting the nut. In addition, in order to ensure that the manual adjustment nut has a certain pre-tightening force and does not cause the support roller to slip, the height position of the support roller has to be adjusted manually by tightening and loosening the manual adjustment nut each time. Therefore, a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine is designed.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN211142612U discloses a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine for clothing production, including a frame, a workbench, a transmission roller, a support plate, a winding roller, a shearing saw blade, a support rod, a "T"-shaped bottom plate, a first drive motor, a second drive motor, a third drive motor and a control panel. The side of the frame is fixedly connected with the "T"-shaped bottom plate, the frame is slidably connected to the support rod through a vertical circular hole provided inside, the lower half of the support rod is provided with a thread, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the workbench, a side of the workbench is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the first drive motor, the second drive motor and the third drive motor are fixedly installed inside the workbench. The utility model arranges the cloth into a cylindrical shape and is sleeved on the transmission roller and the guide roller to achieve continuous cutting of the cloth. At the same time, an adjustable guide roller is provided to meet the needs of cloth of different sizes. The workbench lifting structure is designed to adjust the height of the workbench for easy operation by users. However, the above patent still has certain defects. The patent is provided with an adjustable guide roller to meet the needs of cloth of different sizes. At the same time, the tension of the cloth can be adjusted by the guide roller. When the tension of the cloth is adjusted, the staff needs to support the cloth to avoid the cloth from being skewed, which causes the cut cloth to not meet the standards. Every time the tension is adjusted, other staff are needed to help support and position the cloth. The operation is relatively complicated and requires the cooperation of multiple people, resulting in low work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine in view of the existing technical status, so as to solve the problem that other staff members are needed to help support and position the cloth every time the tension is adjusted.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine comprises a bottom plate, a control box for controlling the operation of the equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second guide roller is arranged on the left side of the control box, a support plate located on the upper side of the second guide roller is fixed on the left side of the control box, a clamping mechanism for limiting the movement of cloth is arranged on the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate, a first guide roller is arranged on the front side of the clamping mechanism, and a protective mechanism for shielding a cutting device is arranged on the left side of the control box;

[0007] The clamping mechanism includes a first electric push rod fixed to the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate, a connecting box is fixed on the left and right sides of the first guide roller, and no less than two clamping springs are fixed to the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the two connecting boxes, and movable plates slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box are fixed to the upper surfaces of the compression springs on the left and right sides, connecting plates are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes, and fixed plates are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates, and the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to rotating rods on the opposite sides, and the two rotating rods are fixed to clamping rollers on the opposite sides.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism also includes two limit rods fixed on the back side of the first guide roller, and the back side of the two limit rods is fixed with a limit block slidably connected to the inside of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a connection hole for the connection plate to pass through is provided on the upper surface of the connection box, and the connection plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connection box through the connection hole.

[0010] Furthermore, mounting grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two fixing plates, bearings are fixed inside the mounting grooves, and the rotating rod is fixed inside the bearings.

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the compression roller, and the length of the movable plate is adapted to the length of the inner cavity of the connection box.

[0012] Furthermore, the protection mechanism includes a fixed box fixed on the left side of the control box, a second electric push rod is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box, a shielding box is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod, and a slider slidably connected to the inside of the control box is fixed to the right side of the shielding box.

[0013] Furthermore, the shielding box is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing right side and lower surface, and a sliding groove for sliding connection of a slider is provided on the left side of the control box.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of each of the pressing rollers is also wrapped with rubber.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The clamping mechanism of the fully automatic cloth cutting machine presses the cloth on the first guide roller through the cooperation of the connecting box, connecting plate, fixed plate, clamping roller, rotating rod, movable plate and clamping spring, so that the cloth is difficult to move left and right, and can only move along the direction of rotation of the clamping roller and the first guide roller. Therefore, when the tension of the cloth is adjusted, the position of the cloth can be ensured not to be offset without the support of the staff, so that the cloth will not deviate from the set size when cutting, ensuring the quality of the product;

[0017] 2. Under the action of the protective mechanism, the fully automatic cloth cutting machine covers the cutting blade of the cutting device inside through the cooperation of the shielding box, the fixed box, the second electric push rod and the slider, and leaves enough space for the cloth to pass through, thereby avoiding the problem of workers being injured due to accidental touch of the cutting blade, ensuring the safety of workers when the equipment is running. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism in a fully automatic cloth cutting machine of the utility model (from the main viewing angle);

[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a clamping mechanism in a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine of the utility model (top view);

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the protection mechanism in the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Label instructions: 1. Control box, 2. Protection mechanism, 201. Shielding box, 202. Fixed box, 203. Second electric push rod, 204. Slider, 3. Support plate, 4. Clamping mechanism, 401. First electric push rod, 402. Connecting box, 403. Limit rod, 404. Limit block, 405. Connecting plate, 406. Fixed plate, 407. Clamping roller, 408. Rotating rod, 409. Movable plate, 410. Clamping spring, 5. First guide roller, 6. Second guide roller, 7. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] See also Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine, including a base plate 7, a control box 1 for controlling the operation of the equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 7, a second guide roller 6 is arranged on the left side of the control box 1, a support plate 3 located on the upper side of the second guide roller 6 is fixed on the left side of the control box 1, a cutting device for cutting cloth is arranged on the left side of the control box 1, and the cutting device is a common device for cutting cloth on the market, a clamping mechanism 4 for limiting the movement of cloth is arranged on the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate 3, a first guide roller 5 is arranged on the front of the clamping mechanism 4, and a protective mechanism 2 for shielding the cutting device is arranged on the left side of the control box 1, the electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply, the main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer, and the existing disclosed power connection technology is not repeated in the text, the industrial power interface is connected, the device is powered on, and the PLC system controls the entire device to operate as expected.

[0025] See also Figures 2-3 As shown, in order to facilitate the pressing and positioning of the cloth, the pressing mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a first electric push rod 401 fixed to the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate 3, and a first guide roller 5 is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the first electric push rod 401. The front of the support plate 3 is provided with a mounting groove for fixing the first electric push rod 401. Connecting boxes 402 are fixed on the left and right sides of the first guide roller 5, and the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the two connecting boxes 402 are fixed with no less than two pressing springs 410. The upper surfaces of the pressing springs 410 on the left and right sides are fixed with movable plates 409 slidably connected to the inside of the connecting boxes 402. Connecting plates 405 are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes 402. Fixed plates 406 are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates 405. The opposite sides of the two fixed plates 406 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 408, and the opposite sides of the two rotating rods 408 are fixed with pressing rollers 407.

[0026] The upper surface of the connecting box 402 is provided with a connecting hole for the connecting plate 405 to pass through, and the connecting plate 405 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box 402 through the connecting hole. The two fixing plates 406 are provided with mounting grooves on the opposite sides, and bearings are fixed inside the mounting grooves. The rotating rod 408 is fixed inside the bearings. A rubber sleeve is fixed to the outside of the clamping roller 407. The length of the movable plate 409 is adapted to the length of the inner cavity of the connecting box 402.

[0027] In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 4 also includes two limit rods 403 fixed on the back side of the first guide roller 5, and the back side of the two limit rods 403 is fixed with a limit block 404 slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 3. The front side of the support plate 3 is provided with a limit hole for the limit rod 403 to pass through, and the limit rod 403 is slidably connected to the support plate 3 through the limit hole, and the inside of the support plate 3 is provided with a limit groove for the limit block 404 to be slidably connected.

[0028] It should be noted that the clamping mechanism 4 presses the cloth onto the first guide roller 5 through the cooperation of the connecting box 402, the connecting plate 405, the fixed plate 406, the clamping roller 407, the rotating rod 408, the movable plate 409 and the clamping spring 410, so that the cloth is difficult to move left and right and can only move along the direction of rotation of the clamping roller 407 and the first guide roller 5, so that when the tension of the cloth is adjusted, there is no need for the staff to support it to ensure that the position of the cloth will not shift.

[0029] See also Figure 4 As shown, in order to prevent injuries during the operation of the cutting device, the protection mechanism 2 in this embodiment includes a fixed box 202 fixed to the left side of the control box 1, a second electric push rod 203 is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box 202, a shielding box 201 is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod 203, and a slider 204 slidably connected to the inside of the control box 1 is fixed to the right side of the shielding box 201. The slider 204 controls the maximum height to which the shielding box 201 descends, so as to prevent the shielding box 201 from completely closing the cutting device and preventing the cloth from passing through.

[0030] In this embodiment, the shielding box 201 is shaped like a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and missing right and lower surfaces. A sliding groove for sliding connection of the slider 204 is provided on the left side of the control box 1. The control method of this application is controlled by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application will no longer explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0031] It should be noted that the protection mechanism 2 covers the cutting blade of the cutting device inside through the cooperation of the shielding box 201, the fixed box 202, the second electric push rod 203 and the slider 204, while leaving enough space for the cloth to pass through, thereby avoiding the problem of workers being injured due to accidental touching of the cutting blade, ensuring the safety of the workers when the equipment is running.

[0032] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0033] (1) When placing the cloth on the first guide roller 5, the cloth is placed in contact with the first guide roller 5, and then the two pressing rollers 407 are pulled upward. The pressing roller 407 drives the fixed plate 406 to move upward through the rotating rod 408. At the same time, the fixed plate 406 pulls the movable plate 409 upward through the connecting plate 405, and the movable plate 409 pulls the rope to compress the spring 410 upward. Then, the cloth is passed between the first guide roller 5 and the pressing roller 407, and the position of the cloth is adjusted and the cloth is tightened at the same time. Then, the pressing roller 407 is released, and the compression spring 410 pulls the connecting plate 405 downward through the movable plate 409. As the connecting plate 405 moves downward, the fixed plate 406 passes through The rotating rod 408 drives the pressing roller 407 to move downward, and the pressing roller 407 fits with the cloth through the outer rubber sleeve and presses it to the cloth, so that the cloth can only move along the rolling direction of the pressing roller 407. The pressing mechanism 4 presses the cloth on the first guide roller 5 through the cooperation of the connecting box 402, the connecting plate 405, the fixed plate 406, the pressing roller 407, the rotating rod 408, the movable plate 409 and the pressing spring 410, so that the cloth is difficult to move left and right and can only move along the rotation direction of the pressing roller 407 and the first guide roller 5, so that when the tension of the cloth is adjusted, there is no need for the staff to support it to ensure that the position of the cloth is not offset.

[0034] (2) After the cutting device is started by the control box 1, the second electric push rod 203 is started. The second electric push rod 203 drives the shielding box 201 to move downward through the output shaft, and the slider 204 moves downward together with the shielding box 201. When the slider 204 slides to the bottom of the slide slot, the second electric push rod 203 is closed. At this time, the shielding box 201 is not in contact with the support plate 3, and the distance between the shielding box 201 and the support plate 3 is such that the cloth can pass through. The protection mechanism 2 covers the cutting blade of the cutting device inside through the cooperation of the shielding box 201, the fixed box 202, the second electric push rod 203 and the slider 204, and at the same time leaves enough space for the cloth to pass through, thereby avoiding the problem of workers being injured due to accidental touching of the cutting blade, thereby ensuring the safety of workers when the equipment is running.

[0035] Of course, the above are only preferred implementations of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of use of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made to the principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: A control box for controlling the operation of the equipment is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a second guide roller is arranged on the left side of the control box, a support plate located on the upper side of the second guide roller is fixed on the left side of the control box, a clamping mechanism for limiting the movement of the cloth is arranged on the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate, a first guide roller is arranged on the front side of the clamping mechanism, and a protective mechanism for shielding the cutting device is arranged on the left side of the control box; The clamping mechanism includes a first electric push rod fixed to the back wall of the inner cavity of the support plate, a connecting box is fixed on the left and right sides of the first guide roller, and no less than two clamping springs are fixed to the bottom walls of the inner cavities of the two connecting boxes, and movable plates slidably connected to the inside of the connecting box are fixed to the upper surfaces of the compression springs on the left and right sides, connecting plates are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting boxes, and fixed plates are fixed to the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates, and the two fixed plates are rotatably connected to rotating rods on the opposite sides, and the two rotating rods are fixed to clamping rollers on the opposite sides.

2. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism further comprises two limit rods fixed on the back side of the first guide roller, and the back side of the two limit rods are both fixed with limit blocks slidably connected to the inside of the support plate.

3. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the connection box is provided with a connection hole for the connection plate to pass through, and the connection plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connection box through the connection hole.

4. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two fixing plates are provided with mounting grooves on opposite sides thereof, bearings are fixed inside the mounting grooves, and the rotating rod is fixed inside the bearings.

5. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber sleeve is fixed to the outer side of the pressing roller, and the length of the movable plate is matched with the length of the inner cavity of the connection box.

6. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection mechanism includes a fixed box fixed on the left side of the control box, a second electric push rod is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box, a shielding box is fixed to the outer side of the output shaft of the second electric push rod, and a slider slidably connected to the inside of the control box is fixed to the right side of the shielding box.

7. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shielding box is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped with a hollow interior and a missing right side and lower surface. A sliding groove for sliding connection of a slider is provided on the left side of the control box.

8. The fully automatic cloth strip cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each pressing roller is also wrapped with rubber.

Citation Information

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