Phycomycete immobilized pollution removal equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses phycomycete immobilized pollution removal equipment in the technical field of phycomycete pollution treatment, which comprises a bottom plate, a treatment box is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a top plate is movably arranged on the upper side of the treatment box, a plurality of groups of LED lamps are arranged on the inner side of a mounting groove, an L-shaped block is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top plate, and a mounting disc is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped block. A supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the mounting disc, a fixing barrel in butt joint with the supporting rod is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixing barrel, and a movable disc is fixedly arranged on the portion, located on the lower side of the fixing plate, of the lower end of the connecting rod; by means of the simple installation structure, the top plate and the LED lamp can be conveniently adjusted, the treatment efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the use energy consumption is reduced, the practical effect is good, and the LED lamp installation structure is worthy of being popularized and used in the existing market.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of algae and fungi pollution treatment, and more specifically to algae and fungi immobilization pollution removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment is a key environmental protection task in today's society, and removing harmful substances from wastewater is an important part of it. Traditional wastewater treatment methods have many problems, such as limited treatment capacity, high energy consumption, and cumbersome operation. Therefore, seeking an efficient, economical, and environmentally friendly wastewater treatment technology has become a research focus. Immobilized bacteria-algae symbiosis technology is a potential solution that has emerged in recent years.

[0003] Algae generate energy through photosynthesis, while absorbing and converting nutrients in sewage, while bacteria decompose and degrade harmful substances in sewage. There is a mutually beneficial symbiotic relationship between bacteria and algae, and the sewage treatment efficiency of the entire symbiosis is improved through the exchange of metabolites. Therefore, sewage treatment by bacteria and algae is very dependent on photosynthesis, and traditional treatment equipment is mainly divided into natural light source treatment equipment and artificial light source treatment equipment. Natural light source can save energy, but in rainy weather or at night, the effect of photosynthesis is limited, resulting in relatively limited treatment effect of immobilized algae-bacteria symbiosis. Although artificial light source can carry out photosynthesis continuously, its relatively large energy consumption also results in high treatment cost.

[0004] In view of this, we propose an algae-bacteria immobilization depollution equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an algae-bacteria immobilization pollution removal device to solve the problems in the above background technology that the existing sewage treatment equipment has limited sewage treatment effect and high energy consumption.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] A kind of algae and fungus immobilization and pollution removal equipment comprises a bottom plate, an upper side of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a treatment box, an outer side of the treatment box is fixedly provided with a fixed plate, and an upper side of the treatment box is movably provided with a top plate, a lower side of the top plate is provided with a mounting groove, an inner side of the mounting groove is provided with a plurality of groups of LED lights, and an L-shaped block is fixedly provided with a mounting plate fixedly provided with a mounting disk at a lower side of the L-shaped block, a support rod is fixedly provided with a supporting rod at a lower side of the mounting plate, an upper side of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing cylinder for docking with the supporting rod, a lower side of the fixing cylinder is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod movably passes through the fixing plate and extends to the lower side, and a movable disk is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting rod at the lower side of the fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly provided on the lower side of the fixing plate, a positioning rod is movably provided on the outer side of the fixing block, the positioning rod movably passes through the fixing block and extends to the inner side, and a plurality of positioning holes for docking with the positioning rods are provided through the outer side of the movable disk.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting disk is fixedly provided on the outer end of the positioning rod, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod, one end of the return spring is connected to the connecting disk, and the other end of the return spring is connected to the fixed block.

[0010] Preferably, a turning handle is fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable disk.

[0011] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly provided on the outer side of the connecting disk.

[0012] Preferably, a turntable is rotatably provided on the outer side of the fixing tube, and a smooth surface and a threaded surface are respectively provided on the outer side of the supporting rod from the outside to the inside.

[0013] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly provided on the inner side of the turntable, an internal thread is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring, the support rod is movably inserted into the fixing tube, and the threaded surface is threadedly connected to the internal thread.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixing tube, and a limiting groove for docking with the limiting block is opened on the outer side of the supporting rod.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a top plate, an LED lamp, a mounting plate, a connecting rod, a movable plate, a positioning rod, a positioning hole, a spring and other mechanisms, and through the mutual cooperation of various mechanisms, it is convenient to adjust the top plate and the LED lamp, so that it can carry out photosynthesis of natural light sources, and it is also convenient to carry out photosynthesis of artificial light sources at night or on rainy days, which makes it very flexible and convenient, while improving processing efficiency, reducing energy consumption, thereby reducing use costs.

[0018] 2. The utility model uses mechanisms such as a fixing tube, a support rod, a turntable, a threaded surface, and a smooth surface, and through the cooperation of various mechanisms, it is possible to facilitate the loading and unloading of the top plate while ensuring the installation stability of the top plate and the LED lamp, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the LED lamp, reducing work intensity, and improving ease of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation effect of the light source of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly effect of the loading and unloading mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Explanation of numbers in the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 processing box, 3 fixed plate, 4 mounting plate, 5 L-shaped block, 6 top plate, 7 mounting groove, 8 LED lamp, 9 connecting rod, 10 movable plate, 11 fixed block, 12 positioning rod, 13 connecting plate, 14 positioning hole, 15 spring, 16 turning handle, 17 pull ring, 18 fixing cylinder, 19 supporting rod, 20 turntable, 21 threaded surface, 22 smooth surface, 23 fixing ring, 24 internal thread, 25 limit block, 26 limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 ,The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] An algae-bacteria fixed depollution device comprises a bottom plate 1, a treatment box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the treatment box 2, a top plate 6 is movably arranged on the upper side of the treatment box 2, a mounting groove 7 is opened on the lower side of the top plate 6, a plurality of groups of LED lights 8 are arranged inside the mounting groove 7, an L-shaped block 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top plate 6, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped block 5, a support rod 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 4, a fixing cylinder 18 docking with the support rod 19 is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate 3, and a fixing cylinder 18 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixing cylinder 18 There is a connecting rod 9, which movably passes through the fixed plate 3 and extends to the lower side, and the lower end of the connecting rod 9 is located at the lower part of the fixed plate 3 and is fixedly provided with a movable disk 10, a fixed block 11 is fixedly provided on the lower side of the fixed plate 3, and a positioning rod 12 is movably provided on the outer side of the fixed block 11, and the positioning rod 12 movably passes through the fixed block 11 and extends to the inner side, and a plurality of positioning holes 14 for docking with the positioning rod 12 are provided on the outer side of the movable disk 10, and the connecting rod 9 passes through the fixed plate 3 through a bearing, so as to facilitate the rotation of the connecting rod 9 while ensuring the stability of the connecting rod 9.

[0030] Specifically, a connecting disk 13 is fixedly provided on the outer end of the positioning rod 12, and a reset spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod 12, one end of the reset spring 15 is connected to the connecting disk 13, and the other end of the reset spring 15 is connected to the fixed block 11, and the reset spring 15 does not deform in the default state. When the positioning rod 12 is pulled out of the positioning hole 14, the reset spring 15 will be stretched, and the reset spring 15 will be deformed at this time. When the positioning rod 12 is released, the elastic potential energy of the reset spring 15 is released, thereby being able to drive the positioning rod 12 to be quickly inserted into the positioning hole 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the movable disk 10.

[0031] Furthermore, a turning handle 16 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the movable disk 10 . By providing the turning handle 16 , the movable disk 10 and the connecting rod 9 can be easily rotated, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the top plate 6 and the LED lamp 8 .

[0032] It is worth noting that a pull ring 17 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the connection disk 13. The pull ring 17 can be provided to facilitate pulling of the connection disk 13 and the positioning rod 12, thereby improving the convenience of operation.

[0033] It is worth noting that a turntable 20 is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixed cylinder 18, and a smooth surface 22 and a threaded surface 21 are respectively arranged on the outside of the support rod 19 from the outside to the inside. A plurality of anti-slip blocks are arranged on the outside of the turntable 20, and the plurality of anti-slip blocks are made of soft materials, thereby increasing the friction of the turntable 20 and making the rotation of the turntable 20 more convenient.

[0034] In addition, a fixing ring 23 is fixedly provided on the inner side of the turntable 20, and an internal thread 24 is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring 23. The support rod 19 is movably inserted into the fixing tube 18, and the threaded surface 21 is threadedly connected to the internal thread 24. The internal thread 24 is threadedly connected to the threaded surface 21, thereby improving the connection stability between the fixing tube 18 and the support rod 19 and ensuring the stability of the top plate 6 and the LED lamp 8.

[0035] It must be said that a limit block 25 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed cylinder 18, and a limit groove 26 for docking the limit block 25 is opened on the outside of the support rod 19. When the top plate 6 is disassembled, the turntable 20 is rotated clockwise. At this time, the limit block 25 and the limit groove 26 cooperate to prevent the support rod 19 from rotating. It can only move upward along the fixed cylinder 18 until the thread surface 21 is separated from the internal thread 24. At this time, the support rod 19 can be pulled out of the fixed cylinder 18, which is convenient for the top plate 6 to be disassembled. When disassembling, when installing the top plate 6, first insert the support rod 19 into the inner side of the fixed tube 18, so that the limit block 25 slides in the limit groove 26. At this time, the smooth surface 22 on the outside of the support rod 19 first enters the inner side of the fixed tube 18. When the threaded surface 21 on the outside of the support rod 19 contacts the internal thread 24, rotate the turntable 20 counterclockwise. Through the threaded connection effect of the internal thread 24 and the threaded surface 21, the support rod 19 can be fixed to the inner side of the fixed tube 18, thereby facilitating the installation and fixation of the top plate 6.

[0036] Working principle: First, sewage is added into the treatment box 2, and then algae and fungi are added into the treatment box 2. The algae and fungi absorb sunlight through photosynthesis and convert it into chemical energy for the survival and metabolism of the algae and fungi. The oxygen produced by photosynthesis can be provided to the bacteria in the sewage for degradation and decomposition of organic matter. When the light is insufficient, the pull ring 17 is pulled downward to drive the positioning rod 12 to move until the positioning rod 12 is removed from the positioning hole 14 on the movable disk 10, and then the grab handle 16 is rotated to drive the movable disk 10 and the connecting rod 9 to rotate. When the connecting rod 9 rotates, it drives the fixed cylinder 18 and the support rod 19 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 19 drives the fixed block 11 and the top plate 6 to rotate until the rotating plate 6 rotates to the upper side of the treatment box 2, and then the power of the LED lamp 8 is turned on. The treatment box 2 is irradiated by multiple groups of LED lamps 8, which can facilitate the algae and fungi to continue photosynthesis and improve the sewage treatment efficiency.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An algae-bacteria immobilization pollution removal device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A processing box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), a fixing plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the processing box (2), and a top plate (6) is movably arranged on the upper side of the processing box (2), a mounting groove (7) is provided on the lower side of the top plate (6), a plurality of groups of LED lights (8) are arranged inside the mounting groove (7), an L-shaped block (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the top plate (6), a mounting plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the L-shaped block (5), a support rod (19) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (4), and a fixing tube for docking with the support rod (19) is arranged on the upper side of the fixing plate (3). (18), a connecting rod (9) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixed cylinder (18), the connecting rod (9) movably penetrates the fixed plate (3) and extends to the lower side, and a movable disk (10) is fixedly arranged on the lower end of the connecting rod (9) located at the lower side of the fixed plate (3), a fixed block (11) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate (3), a positioning rod (12) is movably arranged on the outer side of the fixed block (11), the positioning rod (12) movably penetrates the fixed block (11) and extends to the inner side, and a plurality of positioning holes (14) for docking with the positioning rods (12) are penetrated on the outer side of the movable disk (10).

2. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting disk (13) is fixedly provided at the outer end of the positioning rod (12), and a return spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the positioning rod (12), one end of the return spring (15) is connected to the connecting disk (13), and the other end of the return spring (15) is connected to the fixed block (11).

3. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning handle (16) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the movable disk (10).

4. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pull ring (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the connection disk (13).

5. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating disk (20) is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixing cylinder (18), and a smooth surface (22) and a threaded surface (21) are respectively arranged on the outside of the supporting rod (19) from the outside to the inside.

6. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing ring (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating disk (20), and an internal thread (24) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing ring (23). The support rod (19) is movably inserted into the fixing tube (18), and the threaded surface (21) is threadedly connected to the internal thread (24).

7. The algae-bacteria immobilization depollution equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the fixed cylinder (18), and a limit groove (26) for docking with the limit block (25) is provided on the outer side of the support rod (19).

Images