Cotton supply equipment for cotton blending box
By using conveyor belt and inclined guide plate structure in the cotton mixing box supply equipment, the problems of uneven distribution of cotton and shutdown are solved, and the uniformity and efficiency of cotton supply are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420766089.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing cotton mixing box cotton supply equipment cannot adjust the cotton position, resulting in uneven distribution of cotton in the cotton mixing box, which is prone to idle or excessive feeding, causing shutdown, resulting in poor uniformity of cotton supply.
A cotton mixing box cotton supply equipment is designed. After the cotton is conveyed to the highest point, the cotton falls on the inclined guide plate. The guide plate is turned downward by rotating rod, and the cotton is evenly distributed to the cotton mixing box. Inside, avoid idle or excessive feeding.
The uniform distribution of cotton in the cotton mixing box is achieved, the uniformity and efficiency of cotton supply are improved, and the downtime is avoided.
Smart Images
Figure CN222251163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton supplying in a mixing box, in particular to cotton supplying equipment for a mixing box. Background Art
[0002] During the textile process, raw cotton of different components needs to be mixed evenly to ensure the stable quality of cotton yarn. During the blending process, a blending box is needed. The blending box is usually a rectangular box with a stirring device inside. Since the feed port of the blending box is located at a high position, it is inconvenient to load the material, so a cotton supply device is needed.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN217231036U discloses an automatic feeding device for a cotton blending machine, comprising a base plate, a cotton blending box connected to the top of the base plate, and a cotton conveying pipe connected to the cotton blending box, a cotton conveying pipe provided with a feeding port, and a speed regulating motor installed on the surface of the feeding port, a cotton opening beater connected to the speed regulating motor, a conveyor installed inside the cotton conveying pipe, a hot air blower installed on the top of the cotton blending box, and the hot air blower connected to an air guide duct, an air guide plate connected to one end of the air guide duct, and an air outlet provided on the air guide plate. In the utility model, the feeding port is installed at a low position for easy feeding, and cotton is conveyed to the inside of the mixing mechanism through the feeding port, the cotton conveying pipe and the conveyor, the speed regulating motor drives the cotton opening beater to rotate, and the cotton is opened and broken up to prevent agglomeration during transportation, the convex points can increase the surface roughness of the conveyor belt and increase the friction, and the hot air blower blows out hot air to dry the conveyed cotton to prevent the cotton from being damp and affecting the subsequent cotton blending quality.
[0004] The existing cotton feeding equipment cannot adjust the position of the cotton during the feeding process of the mixing box, and the cotton cannot be evenly distributed in the mixing box. The mixing box is prone to stop due to idling or excessive feeding, resulting in poor uniformity of cotton supply. Therefore, a mixing box cotton feeding equipment is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model proposes a cotton mixing box cotton feeding device.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a cotton mixing box feeding device described in the utility model comprises a base, a cotton mixing box is installed on the base, a feeding port is arranged above the cotton mixing box, two groups of fixed plates are installed on the side walls of the cotton mixing box, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the fixed plate, a material guide plate is welded on the rotating rod, the material guide plate is an inclined structure, two groups of baffles are installed on the rotating rod, a first connecting plate is welded on the rotating rod, a second connecting plate is welded on the first connecting plate, a sliding rod is welded on the second connecting plate, a cam is rotatably installed on the rear wall of the cotton mixing box, and a sliding groove is provided on the cam A sliding rod is installed in the slide groove, a fixing frame is installed on the rear wall of the mixing box, and a first motor is installed on the fixing frame. The output shaft of the first motor is connected with the cam. After the cotton is transported to the highest point through the conveyor belt, the cotton falls onto the guide plate. The guide plate is an inclined structure. The cotton will slide obliquely downward along the guide plate. The conveyor belt gradually transports the cotton to the guide plate. The cotton is evenly distributed on the guide plate. Then the rotating rod drives the guide plate to flip downward, and the cotton on the guide plate falls into the mixing box. At this time, the cotton in the mixing box is evenly distributed, which avoids the situation where the mixing box runs idle or stops due to excessive feeding, which is beneficial to improving the uniformity of cotton supply.
[0007] Preferably, a support frame is installed on the base, and a first rotating shaft and multiple groups of second rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the support frame through bearings, and a first roller is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a second roller is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the first roller and the multiple groups of second rollers, and multiple groups of pushing plates are installed on the conveyor belt, and a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, and a transmission chain is sleeved on the driving wheel and the multiple groups of driven wheels. The support frame is installed with a second motor through the base, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected with the first rotating shaft. By placing cotton on the conveyor belt, the driving wheel and the multiple groups of driven wheels drive the first rotating shaft and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, the first rotating shaft and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts drive the first roller and the multiple groups of second rollers to rotate synchronously, and the first roller and the multiple groups of second rollers drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt transports cotton thereon, which is beneficial to improving cotton supply efficiency.
[0008] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0009] 1. After the utility model conveys the cotton to the highest point through the conveyor belt, the cotton falls onto the guide plate. The guide plate is an inclined structure, and the cotton will slide obliquely downward along the guide plate. The conveyor belt gradually conveys the cotton to the guide plate, and the cotton is evenly distributed on the guide plate. Then the rotating rod drives the guide plate to flip downward, and the cotton on the guide plate falls into the mixing box. At this time, the cotton in the mixing box is evenly distributed, which avoids the idling of the mixing box or the shutdown caused by excessive feeding, and is beneficial to improving the uniformity of cotton supply.
[0010] 2. The utility model places cotton on a conveyor belt, and a driving wheel and multiple groups of driven wheels drive the first rotating shaft and multiple groups of second rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, the first rotating shaft and multiple groups of second rotating shafts drive the first roller and multiple groups of second rollers to rotate synchronously, the first roller and multiple groups of second rollers drive the conveyor belt to rotate, and the conveyor belt transports the cotton thereon, which is beneficial to improving the cotton supply efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure from a first-person perspective;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide plate;
[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cam;
[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor belt.
[0016] In the figure: 1. base; 2. cotton mixing box; 3. fixed plate; 4. rotating rod; 5. guide plate; 6. baffle; 7. first connecting plate; 8. second connecting plate; 9. sliding rod; 10. cam; 11. slide groove; 12. first motor; 13. support frame; 14. first rotating shaft; 15. second rotating shaft; 16. first roller; 17. second roller; 18. conveyor belt; 19. push plate; 20. driving wheel; 21. driven wheel; 22. transmission chain; 23. second motor; 24. fixed frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a cotton mixing box feeding device comprises a base 1, a cotton mixing box 2 is installed on the base 1, a feeding port is arranged above the cotton mixing box 2, two sets of fixed plates 3 are installed on the side wall of the cotton mixing box 2, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 3, a material guide plate 5 is welded on the rotating rod 4, the material guide plate 5 is an inclined structure, two sets of baffles 6 are installed on the rotating rod 4, a first connecting plate 7 is welded on the rotating rod 4, a second connecting plate 8 is welded on the first connecting plate 7, a sliding rod 9 is welded on the second connecting plate 8, a cam 10 is rotatably installed on the rear wall of the cotton mixing box 2, a slide groove 11 is opened on the cam 10, and a Sliding rod 9, a fixing frame 24 is installed on the rear wall of the mixing box 2, a first motor 12 is installed on the fixing frame 24, an output shaft of the first motor 12 is connected to the cam 10, a supporting frame 13 is installed on the base 1, a first rotating shaft 14 and a plurality of second rotating shafts 15 are rotatably installed on the supporting frame 13 through bearings, a first roller 16 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 14, a second roller 17 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 15, a conveyor belt 18 is sleeved on the first roller 16 and the plurality of second rollers 17, a plurality of pusher plates 19 are installed on the conveyor belt 18, a main sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 14 The driving wheel 20 and the second rotating shaft 15 are fixedly provided with a driven wheel 21, and a transmission chain 22 is provided on the driving wheel 20 and the multiple sets of driven wheels 21. A second motor 23 is installed on the support frame 13 through the machine base, and the output shaft of the second motor 23 is connected to the first rotating shaft 14. When working, the existing cotton feeding equipment cannot adjust the position of cotton during the process of feeding the mixing box 2, and the cotton cannot be evenly distributed in the mixing box 2. The mixing box 2 is prone to stop due to idling or excessive feeding, resulting in poor uniformity of cotton supply. By placing the cotton on the conveyor belt 18, the second motor 23 is operated , drives the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate, the driving wheel 20 drives the transmission chain 22 to rotate, the transmission chain 22 drives the multiple groups of driven wheels 21 to rotate, that is, the driving wheel 20 and the multiple groups of driven wheels 21 rotate synchronously, the driving wheel 20 and the multiple groups of driven wheels 21 drive the first rotating shaft 14 and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts 15 to rotate synchronously, the first rotating shaft 14 and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts 15 drive the first roller 16 and the multiple groups of second rollers 17 to rotate synchronously, the first roller 16 and the multiple groups of second rollers 17 drive the conveyor belt 18 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 transports the cotton thereon;
[0019] When the conveyor belt 18 transports the cotton to the highest point, the cotton falls onto the guide plate 5. Since the guide plate 5 is an inclined structure, the cotton will slide obliquely downward along the guide plate 5 until it is blocked by the side baffle 6 of the guide plate 5. Then the conveyor belt 18 gradually transports the cotton to the guide plate 5, and the cotton is evenly distributed on the guide plate 5; then the first motor 12 operates to drive the cam 10 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 10, the sliding rod 9 slides in the slide groove 11 of the cam 10, that is, the cam 10 pushes the sliding rod 9 to move vertically upward, the sliding rod 9 pushes the second connecting plate 8 to move vertically upward, the second connecting plate 8 pushes the first connecting plate 7 to move vertically upward, the first connecting plate 7 pushes the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the guide plate 5 to flip downward, and the cotton on the guide plate 5 falls into the mixing box 2. At this time, the cotton in the mixing box 2 is evenly distributed, which avoids the mixing box 2 from idling or stopping due to excessive feeding, and is beneficial to improving the uniformity of cotton supply.
[0020] Working principle: in the process of feeding the mixing box 2, the existing cotton supply equipment cannot adjust the position of the cotton, and the cotton cannot be evenly distributed in the mixing box 2. The mixing box 2 is prone to stop due to idling or excessive feeding, resulting in poor uniformity of cotton supply. By placing the cotton on the conveyor belt 18, the second motor 23 is operated to drive the first rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 14 drives the driving wheel 20 to rotate, the driving wheel 20 drives the transmission chain 22 to rotate, and the transmission chain 22 drives multiple groups of driven wheels 21 to rotate, that is, the driving wheel 20 and the multiple groups of driven wheels 21 rotate synchronously, the driving wheel 20 and the multiple groups of driven wheels 21 drive the first rotating shaft 14 and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts 15 to rotate synchronously, the first rotating shaft 14 and the multiple groups of second rotating shafts 15 drive the first roller 16 and the multiple groups of second rollers 17 to rotate synchronously, the first roller 16 and the multiple groups of second rollers 17 drive the conveyor belt 18 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 18 transports the cotton thereon;
[0021] When the conveyor belt 18 transports the cotton to the highest point, the cotton falls onto the guide plate 5. Since the guide plate 5 is an inclined structure, the cotton will slide obliquely downward along the guide plate 5 until it is blocked by the side baffle 6 of the guide plate 5. Then the conveyor belt 18 gradually transports the cotton to the guide plate 5, and the cotton is evenly distributed on the guide plate 5; then the first motor 12 operates to drive the cam 10 to rotate. During the rotation of the cam 10, the sliding rod 9 slides in the slide groove 11 of the cam 10, that is, the cam 10 pushes the sliding rod 9 to move vertically upward, the sliding rod 9 pushes the second connecting plate 8 to move vertically upward, the second connecting plate 8 pushes the first connecting plate 7 to move vertically upward, the first connecting plate 7 pushes the rotating rod 4 to rotate, and the rotating rod 4 drives the guide plate 5 to flip downward, and the cotton on the guide plate 5 falls into the mixing box 2. At this time, the cotton in the mixing box 2 is evenly distributed, which avoids the mixing box 2 from idling or stopping due to excessive feeding, and is beneficial to improving the uniformity of cotton supply.
[0022] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A cotton mixing box cotton feeding device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base (1), a cotton mixing box (2) is installed on the base (1), a material feed port is arranged above the cotton mixing box (2), two groups of fixed plates (3) are installed on the side wall of the cotton mixing box (2), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably installed on the fixed plate (3), a material guide plate (5) is welded on the rotating rod (4), and the material guide plate (5) is an inclined structure, two groups of baffles (6) are installed on the rotating rod (4), and a first connecting plate (7) is welded on the rotating rod (4), and the first connecting plate (7) is welded on the rotating rod (4). A second connecting plate (8) is welded to the plate (7), a sliding rod (9) is welded to the second connecting plate (8), a cam (10) is rotatably mounted on the rear wall of the mixing box (2), a sliding groove (11) is provided on the cam (10), a sliding rod (9) is installed in the sliding groove (11), a fixing frame (24) is installed on the rear wall of the mixing box (2), a first motor (12) is installed on the fixing frame (24), and an output shaft of the first motor (12) is connected to the cam (10).
2. A cotton mixing box cotton feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is mounted on the base (1), and a first rotating shaft (14) and a plurality of groups of second rotating shafts (15) are rotatably mounted on the support frame (13) via bearings.
3. A cotton mixing box cotton feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first roller (16) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (14), and a second roller (17) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (15).
4. A cotton mixing box cotton feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first roller (16) and the plurality of groups of second rollers (17) are sleeved with a conveyor belt (18), and the conveyor belt (18) is equipped with a plurality of groups of pusher plates (19).
5. The cotton mixing box feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driving wheel (20) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (14), a driven wheel (21) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (15), and a transmission chain (22) is sleeved on the driving wheel (20) and the plurality of groups of driven wheels (21).
6. A cotton mixing box cotton feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (23) is mounted on the support frame (13) via a machine base, and an output shaft of the second motor (23) is connected to the first rotating shaft (14).