Construction anti-falling device for municipal bridge engineering

By designing a rectangular shell structure with double-headed motor, bevel gear and infrared sensor, the height adjustment and safety protection of municipal bridge construction anti-falling devices are realized, and the failure of the anti-falling devices occupying the platform and safety of the anti-falling devices in the prior art are solved. The problem has improved construction efficiency and safety.

CN222251791UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JIANGSU JINLING CONSTR DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421053048.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing municipal bridge construction anti-falling equipment occupies the construction platform area when the height is adjusted, affecting workers' construction, and insufficient safety protection measures, making it difficult to effectively prevent workers from falling.

Method used

Design a construction anti-fall device including rectangular shell, double-headed motor, rotating rod, bevel gear, screw and infrared sensor. The construction table is adjusted up and down through the double-headed motor, and equipped with protective net and infrared induction The device is safely protected and collects fallen objects through hydraulic cylinders and slide chutes, and uses fixed universal wheels and threaded rods to improve the stability and mobility of the device.

Benefits of technology

The height adjustment of the construction table does not occupy the area of ​​the construction platform, and improves the safety and convenience of workers' construction. The workers are reminded of dangerous positions through infrared sensors and alarms, prevent falling in a timely manner, and efficiently collect construction materials through hydraulic cylinders and chutes. and garbage, the device is stable and easy to move.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction anti-falling device for municipal bridge engineering, and belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, the construction anti-falling device comprises a rectangular shell, a double-head motor is fixedly mounted in the rectangular shell, rotating rods are fixedly mounted at the two ends of the double-head motor, and first bevel gears are fixedly mounted at the ends, away from the double-head motor, of the two rotating rods; two groups of screws are rotatably mounted on the two sides of the double-head motor in the rectangular shell, second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two groups of screws, the top ends of the two groups of screws penetrate through the top of the rectangular shell, and inner threaded blocks are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the two groups of screws; the double-head motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with the internal thread block to drive the screw rods to rotate, the vertical position of the construction table is adjusted through forward and reverse rotation of the two sets of screw rods, the structure for height adjustment does not occupy the area of the construction table used for construction of workers, and the workers can conduct construction along with a bridge conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering. Background Art

[0002] Bridges generally refer to structures built across rivers, lakes, and seas to allow vehicles and pedestrians to pass smoothly. In order to adapt to the modern high-speed development of the transportation industry, bridges are also extended to buildings that are built across mountain streams, poor geology, or to meet other transportation needs to make passage more convenient. Bridges are generally composed of superstructures, substructures, supports, and auxiliary structures. The superstructure is also called the bridge span structure, which is the main structure for crossing obstacles. When building a bridge, protective devices are usually required to protect and prevent construction workers and other personnel from standing unsteadily on the bridge and falling.

[0003] In the patent document with the published announcement number CN209162646U, a construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering is provided, including a base, a screw, a waterproof motor and a fixing box, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed on the middle part of the base by screws, a connecting head is fixedly welded on the output end of the waterproof motor, a bottom plate is fixedly welded on the top of the base, and a first protective rod is respectively installed on the four corners of the bottom plate by threads; the utility model is provided with a waterproof motor to drive the screw to rotate, thereby driving the lifting plate to a set position, without the need for workers to climb up and down, and the risk of slipping can be prevented. A protective net is tied around it to avoid the risk of workers falling from the side and protect the personal safety of workers. Compared with the same type of scaffolding or elevator, it has the characteristics of small size and easy movement. During construction, only the surrounding area of ​​the device needs to be protected, which has little impact on traffic and is convenient for passage without affecting construction safety.

[0004] In actual use of the above device, the structure for height adjustment occupies the workers' construction platform, so that the workers' already smaller platform is partially occupied. For this reason, we provide a construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering, comprising a rectangular shell, a double-headed motor is fixedly installed inside the rectangular shell, rotating rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the double-headed motor, two groups of rotating rods are fixedly installed at one end away from the double-headed motor with a first bevel gear, two groups of screws are rotatably installed inside the rectangular shell on both sides of the double-headed motor, second bevel gears are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two groups of screws, and the top ends of the two groups of screws are passed through the top of the rectangular shell, the outer walls of the two groups of screws are threadedly connected with internal thread blocks, and a construction platform is fixedly installed between the internal thread blocks.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the double-headed motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear engages with the internal thread block to drive the screw to rotate. The up and down position adjustment of the construction platform is achieved through the forward and reverse rotation of the two sets of screws, and the structure for height adjustment will not occupy the area of ​​the construction platform used for workers, which is convenient for workers to carry out construction along with the bridge.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, protective nets are fixedly installed on the four sides of the construction platform, and an infrared sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular shell.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, workers can be protected during construction through the protective net to prevent them from falling. At the same time, when the infrared sensor senses that a person is approaching the edge of the construction platform 8, the indicator light flashes to remind the person that he is in a dangerous position, thereby improving the safety protection during use.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an alarm is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the construction platform, and the alarm is electrically connected to the infrared sensor.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the alarm is electrically connected to the infrared sensor. When the alarm receives the detection signal of the infrared sensor, an alarm is sounded to prevent the person approaching from not noticing the indicator light, thereby improving the safety protection during use.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the outer wall of the construction platform is provided with several groups of slide grooves, the construction platform is slidably connected to a material receiving trough through the slide grooves, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular shell, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the material receiving trough.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, fallen construction materials, garbage, etc. are collected through the material receiving trough, and the material receiving trough is pushed up and down at the slide by the hydraulic cylinder, so that the construction materials, garbage, etc. are easily picked up.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, four groups of mounting seats are fixedly installed on the bottom end of the rectangular shell, and the bottom ends of the four groups of mounting seats are rotatably installed with fixed universal wheels.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can be moved labor-savingly through the fixable universal wheels.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the four groups of mounting seats, the internal thread of the fixing block is connected to a threaded rod, and a stop block is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the threaded rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded rod is rotated to make the abutment block contact with the ground, thereby preventing the device from shaking during use and improving the stability of the device when it is placed.

[0018] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0019] 1. The double-headed motor drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear engages with the internal thread block to drive the screw to rotate. The up and down position adjustment of the construction platform is achieved through the forward and reverse rotation of the two sets of screws. The height adjustment structure does not occupy the area of ​​the construction platform used for workers, which is convenient for workers to construct along with the bridge.

[0020] 2. The protective net is used to provide safety protection for workers during construction to prevent them from falling. At the same time, when the infrared sensor senses that a person is close to the edge of the construction platform 8, the indicator light flashes to remind the person that he is in a dangerous position, thereby improving the safety protection during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of this application.

[0024] In the figure: 1. rectangular shell; 2. double-headed motor; 3. rotating rod; 4. first bevel gear; 5. internal thread block; 6. screw; 7. second bevel gear; 8. construction platform; 9. protection net; 10. infrared sensor; 11. alarm; 12. slide; 13. material receiving trough; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. mounting seat; 16. fixed universal wheel; 17. fixing block; 18. threaded rod; 19. stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-3 A construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering, comprising a rectangular shell 1, a double-headed motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular shell 1, rotating rods 3 are fixedly installed at both ends of the double-headed motor 2, and first bevel gears 4 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two sets of rotating rods 3 away from the double-headed motor 2. Two sets of screws 6 are rotatably installed on both sides of the double-headed motor 2 inside the rectangular shell 1, and second bevel gears 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of screws 6, and the tops of the two sets of screws 6 are penetrated by the top of the rectangular shell 1, and the outer walls of the two sets of screws 6 are threadedly connected with internal thread blocks 5, and a construction platform 8 is fixedly installed between the internal thread blocks 5. Protective nets 9 are fixedly installed on the four sides of the construction platform 8, and an infrared sensor 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular shell 1. Several groups of slide grooves 12 are opened on the outer wall of the construction platform 8, and the construction platform 8 is slidably connected with a material receiving trough 13 through the slide grooves 12. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular shell 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material receiving trough 13.

[0027] The first bevel gear 4 is driven to rotate by the double-headed motor 2, and the first bevel gear 4 is meshed with the internal thread block 7 to drive the screw 6 to rotate. The up and down position adjustment of the construction platform 8 is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of the two sets of screws 6, and the height adjustment structure does not occupy the area of ​​the construction platform 8 used for workers to construct, which is convenient for workers to construct along with the bridge. The workers are protected during construction by the protective net 9 to prevent them from falling. At the same time, the infrared sensor 10 fixedly installed on the top of the construction platform 8 is a D203S infrared sensor. When the infrared sensor 10 senses that a person is close to the edge of the construction platform 8, the indicator light flashes to remind the person who is close to the dangerous position, thereby improving the safety protection during use.

[0028] Reference Figure 1, an alarm 11 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper end of the construction platform 8, and the alarm 11 is electrically connected to the infrared sensor 10. The outer wall of the construction platform 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of slide grooves 12, and the construction platform 8 is slidably connected to the material receiving trough 13 through the slide grooves 12. A hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the top of the rectangular shell 1, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material receiving trough 13. A fixed block 17 is fixedly installed on one side of the four groups of mounting seats 15, and a threaded rod 18 is connected to the internal thread of the fixed block 17, and a stop block 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the threaded rod 18; the alarm 11 is electrically connected to the infrared sensor 10, and when the alarm 11 receives the detection signal of the infrared sensor 10, an alarm is sounded to prevent the approaching person from not noticing the indicator light, thereby improving the safety protection during use. The fallen construction materials, garbage, etc. are collected through the material receiving trough 13, and the hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the material receiving trough 13 to slide up and down at the trough 12, so as to facilitate the picking up of construction materials, garbage, etc. By rotating the threaded rod 18 to make the abutment block 19 contact the ground, the device is prevented from shaking during use, thereby improving the stability of the device when placed.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 Four sets of mounting seats 15 are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rectangular shell 1, and fixed universal wheels 16 are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the four sets of mounting seats 15; the fixed universal wheels 16 are helpful for moving the device with less effort.

[0030] Working principle: The first bevel gear 4 is driven to rotate by the double-headed motor 2, and the first bevel gear 4 is meshed with the internal thread block 7 to drive the screw 6 to rotate. The up and down position adjustment of the construction platform 8 is realized by the forward and reverse rotation of the two sets of screws 6, and the height adjustment structure will not occupy the area of ​​the construction platform 8 used for workers to construct, which is convenient for workers to carry out construction along with the bridge. The workers are protected during construction by the protective net 9 to prevent them from falling. At the same time, when the infrared sensor 10 senses that a person is close to the edge of the construction platform 8, the indicator light flashes to remind the person who is close to the dangerous position;

[0031] The alarm 11 is electrically connected to the infrared sensor 10. When the alarm 11 receives the detection signal from the infrared sensor 10, an alarm is sounded, and the fallen construction materials, garbage, etc. are collected through the material receiving trough 13. The hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the material receiving trough 13 to slide up and down at the chute 12 to pick up the construction materials, garbage, etc.;

[0032] At the same time, the device can be moved by the fixed universal wheel 16;

[0033] In addition, the threaded rod 18 is rotated to make the stop block 19 contact the ground, thereby preventing the device from shaking during use.

[0034] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A construction anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering, comprising a rectangular shell (1), characterized in that: A double-headed motor (2) is fixedly installed inside the rectangular shell (1), and rotating rods (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the double-headed motor (2), and a first bevel gear (4) is fixedly installed on one end of the two sets of rotating rods (3) away from the double-headed motor (2). Two sets of screw rods (6) are rotatably installed on both sides of the double-headed motor (2) inside the rectangular shell (1), and second bevel gears (7) are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two sets of screw rods (6), and the top ends of the two sets of screw rods (6) are penetrated by the top of the rectangular shell (1), and the outer walls of the two sets of screw rods (6) are threadedly connected with internal thread blocks (5), and a construction platform (8) is fixedly installed between the internal thread blocks (5).

2. The anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Protective nets (9) are fixedly mounted on the four sides of the construction platform (8), and an infrared sensor (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rectangular shell (1).

3. The anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering construction according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An alarm (11) is fixedly mounted at the center of the upper end of the construction platform (8), and the alarm (11) is electrically connected to the infrared sensor (10).

4. The anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the construction platform (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of slide grooves (12), and the construction platform (8) is slidably connected to a material receiving trough (13) via the slide grooves (12). A hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the rectangular shell (1), and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (14) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the material receiving trough (13).

5. The anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four groups of mounting seats (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the rectangular shell (1), and fixed universal wheels (16) are rotatably mounted on the bottom ends of the four groups of mounting seats (15).

6. The anti-fall device for municipal bridge engineering construction according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A fixing block (17) is fixedly mounted on one side of each of the four groups of mounting seats (15); a threaded rod (18) is connected to the inner thread of the fixing block (17); and a stop block (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the threaded rod (18).