Municipal energy-saving drainage road

By designing vertical and horizontal flow channels and clean and clean structures in municipal energy-saving drainage roads, the problems of sediment interception and filter clogging are solved, and effective drainage permeability and road drainage efficiency are achieved.

CN222252425UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GUANGDONG HONGFU CITY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833588.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of existing municipal energy-saving drainage roads, the silt and sand cannot be completely intercepted and filtered, resulting in an increase in the inner bottom wall of the sewer and a barrier to drainage; the permeability of the filter net is poor after intercepting, affecting the road drainage efficiency.

Method used

The design includes vertical and horizontal flow channels, with internal mouth-shaped pallets, water guide buckets, filters and dirt cleaning structures, cleaning and sand in the horizontal flow channels through power transmission and wire brush barrels, and intermittent scraper cleaning Intercept on the surface of the filter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids drainage barriers caused by silt accumulation, improves the permeability of the filter, prevents static blockage of large particles and debris, and improves road drainage efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal energy-saving drainage road, which belongs to the technical field of drainage roads, and comprises a road main body, vertical water flowing channels are arranged on both sides of the road of the road main body, the bottoms of the vertical water flowing channels are communicated with transverse water flowing channels, the inner walls of the vertical water flowing channels are fixedly connected with mouth-shaped supporting plates, and the mouth-shaped supporting plates are fixedly connected with the mouth-shaped supporting plates. Cover plates are movably connected to the tops of the mouth-shaped supporting plates in a lap joint mode, and a plurality of water passing openings are formed in the cover plates; according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the sewage disposal structure, road surface sewage enters through a plurality of water through holes in the cover plate and flows into the water guide hopper, large-particle impurities are intercepted through the filter screen, and meanwhile, the plurality of water guide plates are driven in the water falling process, so that the transmission shaft a drives the chain wheel a to rotate and is matched with the action of a plurality of parts; and therefore, the steel wire brush cylinder can clean silt accumulated on the inner bottom wall of the transverse water flowing channel, and the phenomenon that drainage is blocked and trapped due to silt accumulation is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drainage roads, and in particular relates to a municipal energy-saving drainage road. Background Art

[0002] Municipal energy-saving drainage roads refer to the use of energy-saving and environmentally friendly technologies and materials in urban road construction, and the design of a reasonable drainage system to reduce energy consumption and reduce environmental pollution.

[0003] The existing municipal energy-saving drainage roads have the following disadvantages during use:

[0004] ① On the one hand, sewage on the road usually carries silt into the sewer. It is impossible to completely intercept and filter the silt with just a filter structure. It can only filter and intercept large particles in the sewage, which will cause the silt to settle on the inner bottom wall of the sewer. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the inner bottom wall of the sewer will gradually increase, resulting in drainage difficulties in the later stage.

[0005] ② The second aspect is to use a filter structure to intercept large particles of debris, but after the filter intercepts, the intercepted objects on its surface are in a static state, causing the filter to be quickly blocked, which in turn makes the filtration permeability poor and affects the drainage efficiency of the road. Therefore, a municipal energy-saving drainage road is needed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a municipal energy-saving drainage road to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a municipal energy-saving drainage road, comprising a road body, both sides of the road of the road body are provided with vertical water flow channels, the bottom of the vertical water flow channels are connected with horizontal water flow channels, the inner walls of the vertical water flow channels are fixedly connected with mouth-shaped support plates, the tops of the mouth-shaped support plates are movably overlapped with cover plates, the cover plates are provided with multiple water openings, the bottoms of the mouth-shaped support plates are provided with water guide buckets fixedly connected to the inner walls of the vertical water flow channels, and the bottom water outlets of the water guide buckets are fixedly connected with filter screens;

[0008] It also includes a cleaning structure and a cleaning structure. The cleaning structure is installed on the inner side of the vertical water flow channel and the horizontal water flow channel. The cleaning structure can make the road sewage flow through the multiple water holes on the cover plate to the water guide bucket, and the transmission force generated by the falling after being filtered by the filter screen can also be used to remove the sediment accumulated on the bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel;

[0009] The cleaning structure is installed on the water guide bucket and is connected with the dirt cleaning structure. The cleaning structure can be linked to clean the surface of the filter screen under the action of the dirt cleaning structure.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning structure includes a transmission shaft a located below the filter screen, both ends of the transmission shaft a are rotatably connected to the vertical water flow channel, and a plurality of water guide plates arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, one end of the transmission shaft a is fixedly connected to a sprocket a, sprocket a is connected to a sprocket b through a chain drive, sprocket b is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft b, both ends of the transmission shaft b are rotatably connected to the horizontal water flow channel, and a wire brush cylinder is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft b.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the cleaning structure includes two symmetrically arranged inverted L-shaped push-pull rods movably inserted at the bottom of the water guide bucket, one end of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods is fixedly connected to the same scraper, and the bottom end of the scraper is movably fitted to the top surface of the filter.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the bottom ends of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods are fixedly connected with toothed plates, the upper parts of the toothed plates are meshedly connected with sector gears, and the sector gears are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, two springs are fixedly connected to one side wall of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods facing away from the filter screen, and the other ends of the four springs are fixedly connected to the vertical water flow channel through a connecting plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the municipal energy-saving drainage road provided by the utility model at least includes the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) Through the setting of the sewage cleaning structure, road sewage enters through multiple water inlets on the cover plate, flows into the water guide bucket, and intercepts large particles of debris through the filter screen. At the same time, during the falling process of water, multiple water guide plates are driven, so that the transmission shaft a drives the sprocket a to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple components, the wire brush cylinder can clean the sediment accumulated on the bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of drainage obstruction caused by sediment accumulation;

[0018] (2) Through the setting of the cleaning structure, under the linkage action of the above-mentioned cleaning structure, the fan gear will intermittently transmit the transmission to the tooth plate, so that the two L-shaped push-pull rods will compress the two springs respectively, thereby causing the scraper to intermittently move back and forth on the surface of the filter, thereby achieving a good cleaning effect and effectively preventing large particles of debris from being static and affecting the drainage efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of each internal component of the vertical water flow channel and the horizontal water flow channel of the utility model after being cut open;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of each component in the cleaning structure and the cleaning structure of the utility model from the first perspective;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of each component in the dirt removal structure and the cleaning structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. main body of the road; 2. cover plate; 21. mouth-shaped support plate; 22. water guide bucket; 23. filter screen; 3. horizontal water flow channel; 4. cleaning structure; 41. transmission shaft a; 42. water guide plate; 43. wire brush cylinder; 431. transmission shaft b; 44. sprocket a; 45. chain; 46. sprocket b; 5. cleaning structure; 51. inverted L-shaped push-pull rod; 52. scraper; 53. tooth plate; 54. fan gear; 55. spring; 56. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0027] Example

[0028] ① On the one hand, sewage on the road generally carries silt into the sewer. It is impossible to completely intercept and filter the silt by only using the filter screen 23 structure. It can only filter and intercept large particles of impurities in the sewage, which will cause the silt to be deposited on the inner bottom wall of the sewer. If it is not cleaned for a long time, the inner bottom wall of the sewer will gradually increase, resulting in drainage difficulties in the later stage.

[0029] ② The second aspect is to use the filter 23 structure to intercept large particles of debris, but after the filter 23 intercepts, the intercepted objects on its surface are in a static state, causing the filter 23 to be blocked quickly, thereby making the filtration permeability poor and affecting the drainage efficiency of the road;

[0030] To do this, see Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a municipal energy-saving drainage road, comprising:

[0031] The main body of the road 1 is provided with vertical water flow channels on both sides of the main body of the road 1, and the bottom of the vertical water flow channels is connected with the horizontal water flow channels 3, the inner wall of the vertical water flow channels is fixedly connected with a mouth-shaped support plate 21, the top of the mouth-shaped support plate 21 is movably overlapped with a cover plate 2, and the cover plate 2 is provided with a plurality of water through holes, and the bottom of the mouth-shaped support plate 21 is provided with a water guide scoop 22 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical water flow channel, and the bottom outlet of the water guide scoop 22 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 23;

[0032] It also includes a cleaning structure 4 and a cleaning structure 5. The cleaning structure 4 is installed on the inner side of the vertical water flow channel and the horizontal water flow channel 3. The setting of the cleaning structure 4 can make the road sewage flow through the multiple water holes on the cover plate 2 to the water guide bucket 22, and the transmission force generated by the filter screen 23 after falling down can also be used to remove the sediment accumulated on the bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel 3;

[0033] The cleaning structure 5 is installed on the water guide bucket 22 and is connected to the cleaning structure 4 . The cleaning structure 5 can be linked with the cleaning structure 4 to clean the surface of the filter screen 23 .

[0034] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to be able to use the force of sewage falling in the horizontal water flow channel 3 to clean the sludge on the bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel 3, a cleaning structure 4 is provided, which includes a transmission shaft a41 located below the filter 23, and both ends of the transmission shaft a41 are rotatably connected to the vertical water flow channel, and a plurality of water guide plates 42 arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a41, and one end of the transmission shaft a41 is fixedly connected to a sprocket a44, and the sprocket a44 is connected to a sprocket b46 through a chain 45, and the sprocket b46 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft b431, and both ends of the transmission shaft b431 are rotatably connected to the horizontal water flow channel 3, and a wire brush cylinder 43 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft b431.

[0035] Among them, the wire brush cylinder 43 is provided with multiple steel wires on its surface, and the multiple steel wires can rotate with it and fit the inner bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel 3 for cleaning. The shape of the water guide bucket 22 is as shown in the attached figure, which is to intercept road sewage with large particles of debris and can directly fall to form a transmission force on multiple water guide plates 42.

[0036] Further as Figure 1-4 As shown, it is worth explaining in detail that in order to be able to clean the surface of the filter screen 23 under the linkage action of the above-mentioned cleaning structure 4, a cleaning structure 5 is set, including two symmetrically arranged inverted L-shaped push-pull rods 51 movably inserted at the bottom of the water guide bucket 22, one end of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods 51 is fixedly connected to the same scraper 52, the bottom end of the scraper 52 is movably fitted on the top surface of the filter screen 23, the bottom ends of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods 51 are fixedly connected to a tooth plate 53, the upper part of the tooth plate 53 is meshed with a fan gear 54, the fan gear 54 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a41, and two springs 55 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods 51 facing away from the filter screen 23, and the other ends of the four springs 55 are fixedly connected to the vertical water flow channel through a connecting plate 56.

[0037] Among them, Figure 3 As shown in the figure, when the sector gear 54 rotates counterclockwise along with the connecting shaft a, the tooth plate 53 can be transmitted, and the inverted L-shaped push-pull rod 51 compresses the two springs 55. When the toothless portion of the sector gear 54 disengages from the tooth plate 53, the inverted L-shaped push-pull rod 51 is rebounded under the reverse action of the spring 55, so that the scraper 52 can reciprocate and clean the surface of the filter screen 23.

[0038] In summary: when using the municipal energy-saving drainage road, road sewage enters through multiple water inlets on the cover plate 2, flows through the water guide bucket 22, and intercepts large particles of debris through the filter screen 23. At the same time, in the process of water falling, multiple water guide plates 42 are driven, so that the transmission shaft a41 drives the sprocket a44 to rotate. Since the sprocket a44 is connected to the sprocket b46 through the chain 45, the wire brush cylinder 43 is rotated, and then the wire brush cylinder 43 can clean the mud and sand accumulated on the bottom wall of the horizontal water flow channel 3, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of drainage obstruction caused by mud and sand accumulation. Secondly, the two fan gears 54 rotate with the connecting shaft a, and with the compression and rebound effect of the spring 55, the fan gear 54 will intermittently drive the tooth plate 53, so that the scraper 52 intermittently moves back and forth on the surface of the filter screen 23, thereby achieving a good cleaning effect and effectively preventing large particles of debris from being static and affecting the drainage efficiency.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A municipal energy-saving drainage road, comprising a road body (1), characterized in that: The road body (1) is provided with vertical water flow channels on both sides of the road, the bottom of the vertical water flow channels is connected to the horizontal water flow channels (3), the inner wall of the vertical water flow channels is fixedly connected with a mouth-shaped support plate (21), the top of the mouth-shaped support plate (21) is movably overlapped with a cover plate (2), a plurality of water openings are provided on the cover plate (2), the bottom of the mouth-shaped support plate (21) is provided with a water guide bucket (22) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical water flow channel, and the bottom end of the water guide bucket (22) is fixedly connected to the water outlet. A filter screen (23) is fixedly connected; It also includes a cleaning structure (4) and a cleaning structure (5). The cleaning structure (4) is installed on the inner side of the vertical water flow channel and the transverse water flow channel (3). The arrangement of the cleaning structure (4) can make the road sewage flow through the multiple water holes on the cover plate (2) to the water guide bucket (22), and after being filtered by the filter screen (23), it falls to generate a transmission force, and can also remove the sediment accumulated on the bottom wall of the transverse water flow channel (3); The cleaning structure (5) is installed on the water guide bucket (22) and is connected to the cleaning structure (4). The cleaning structure (5) can be linked with the cleaning structure (4) to clean the surface of the filter screen (23).

2. A municipal energy-saving drainage road according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (4) comprises a transmission shaft a (41) located below the filter screen (23), both ends of the transmission shaft a (41) are rotatably connected to the vertical water flow channel, and a plurality of water guide plates (42) arranged in a circular array are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a (41).

3. A municipal energy-saving drainage road according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transmission shaft a (41) is fixedly connected to a sprocket a (44), the sprocket a (44) is connected to a sprocket b (46) through a chain (45), the sprocket b (46) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft b (431), both ends of the transmission shaft b (431) are rotatably connected to the transverse water flow channel (3), and the outer side of the transmission shaft b (431) is also fixedly connected to a wire brush cylinder (43).

4. A municipal energy-saving drainage road according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning structure (5) comprises two symmetrically arranged inverted L-shaped push-pull rods (51) movably inserted at the bottom of the water guide bucket (22), one end of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods (51) is fixedly connected to the same scraper (52), and the bottom end of the scraper (52) is movably fitted to the top surface of the filter screen (23).

5. A municipal energy-saving drainage road according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom ends of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods (51) are fixedly connected with toothed plates (53), and the upper parts of the toothed plates (53) are meshedly connected with sector gears (54), and the sector gears (54) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft a (41).

6. A municipal energy-saving drainage road according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two springs (55) are fixedly connected to one side wall of the two inverted L-shaped push-pull rods (51) facing away from the filter screen (23), and the other ends of the four springs (55) are fixedly connected to the vertical water flow channel through a connecting plate (56).