Rubber waterstop joint connected by non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof paint
By using non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating as a combination of the bonding layer and the metal pallet unit, the problems of high connection cost and fatigue damage of rubber water stops are solved, and the stable water stop effect under low temperature conditions is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420250529.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
The connection cost of rubber water stops is high and prone to fatigue damage, especially under low temperature conditions, which affects the water stop effect.
Non-cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating is used as the bonding layer and equipped with a pallet unit to prevent the bonding layer from flowing out. Combined with a specific structural design, such as the combination of upper and lower recesses to form an annular shape to ensure the thickness and position of the bonding layer.
The stability and strength of the rubber water stop belt is improved, fatigue damage is avoided, and good water stop effect is ensured, especially under low temperature conditions.
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Figure CN222252566U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waterproof engineering, in particular to a rubber waterstop node connected with a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating. Background Art
[0002] Rubber waterstop is a waterstop material made of natural rubber or various synthetic rubber as the main raw materials, mixed with various additives and fillers, and made through processes such as plasticization, mixing, calendering and vulcanization. Rubber waterstop has good elasticity, wear resistance, aging resistance and tear resistance, strong deformation adaptability and good waterproof performance. It is usually used in the construction of basement exterior walls and post-casting strips.
[0003] The connection of rubber waterstop nodes has always been a common problem in engineering. The connection of waterstops is mainly divided into two methods: cold bonding method and hot vulcanization connection method: (1) On-site hot bonding vulcanization method uses hot vulcanization molds and raw rubber sheets that match the waterstop to vulcanize and hot-joint on-site, and the joint effect is good. This method requires professional equipment and skilled operators. The construction cost is high and the on-site construction is difficult. It is not applicable to projects with low profit costs. (2) The cold glue bonding method uses a special cold bonding glue for rubber waterstops and an overlap method to grind the cross-section of the rubber waterstop to be jointed by a grinder to 250~300mm, apply glue and then compact. This method has the advantages of fast solidification, convenient construction, time saving and labor saving. However, the construction site environment is complex. When the temperature is low, the reliability of the connection node is reduced due to the construction load. Due to the different linear expansion coefficients of concrete and rubber waterstops, the rubber waterstop nodes buried in the concrete may be affected by alternating tensile and compressive stresses with temperature changes, fatigue damage occurs at the nodes, and the waterstop effect is greatly reduced. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rubber waterstop node connected by a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating, which solves the technical problems of high cost and easy fatigue damage when connecting the waterstop in the prior art.
[0005] The present application discloses a rubber waterstop node connected by a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating, comprising:
[0006] Waterstop unit;
[0007] A tray unit, arranged at the bottom of the water stop unit;
[0008] The water stop unit comprises:
[0009] Install rubber water stop;
[0010] A lower rubber waterstop, wherein a gap is left between the lower rubber waterstop and the upper rubber waterstop;
[0011] The bonding layer is filled in the gap.
[0012] The present application uses an adhesive layer as a connection to ensure the stability and strength of the rubber waterstop. At the same time, the present application is also provided with a tray unit to prevent the adhesive layer from flowing out and causing pollution.
[0013] Based on the above technical solution, the present application can also be improved as follows:
[0014] Furthermore, the bonding layer is a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the bonding strength can be guaranteed through the specific bonding layer while ensuring sufficient self-healing properties.
[0015] Furthermore, the thickness of the bonding layer is 5 mm. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that sufficient strength can be ensured by a bonding layer of sufficient thickness.
[0016] Furthermore, the tray unit is a metal tray. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the metal tray is used to carry the excess adhesive layer to prevent it from flowing out.
[0017] Furthermore, the tray unit comprises:
[0018] transverse segment;
[0019] Two vertical sections are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse section. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the outflowing adhesive layer can be carried through the concave result.
[0020] Furthermore, the height of the vertical section is higher than the height of the waterstop unit. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that it can better bear the bonding layer.
[0021] Furthermore, an upper concave portion is provided in the middle of the upper rubber waterstop;
[0022] A lower concave portion is provided at a position of the lower rubber water stop strip corresponding to the upper concave portion;
[0023] The upper concave portion and the lower concave portion cooperate and combine to form a ring shape. The beneficial effect of adopting this step is that the water-stopping effect can be ensured through the specific structure.
[0024] One or more technical solutions provided by this application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:
[0025] The present application provides a rubber waterstop node, which uses a specific material as an adhesive layer to ensure the strength of the subsequent rubber waterstop and play a role in anti-deformation. The adhesive layer in the present application has strong self-healing ability, sticks to the touch, and is difficult to peel off, so that it still has good bonding properties under low temperature conditions. 3. The present application can effectively avoid fatigue damage and ensure the water-stopping effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rubber waterstop node connected with a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating according to a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure when in use;
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 1-waterstop unit; 2-tray unit;
[0031] 101-upper rubber water stop; 102-lower rubber water stop; 103-gap; 104-adhesive layer; 105-upper concave portion; 106-lower concave portion;
[0032] 201- horizontal section; 202- vertical section. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the utility model are described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
[0034] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0038] Example:
[0039] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the present application provides a rubber waterstop node connected with a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating, which ensures the stability of the rubber waterstop structure, thereby ensuring the water-stopping effect;
[0040] The specific structure of this application includes:
[0041] Waterstop unit 1;
[0042] The tray unit 2 is arranged at the bottom of the water stop unit 1, and the tray unit 2 wraps the water stop unit 1 to prevent the material inside the water stop unit 1 from flowing out and causing pollution;
[0043] The water stop unit 1 comprises:
[0044] Upper rubber water stop 101;
[0045] A lower rubber water stop 102, with a gap 103 between the lower rubber water stop 102 and the upper rubber water stop 101;
[0046] The adhesive layer 104 is filled in the gap 103; in the present application, the waterstop unit 1 is divided into three parts. Compared with the existing upper and lower waterstop structures, the present application adds an adhesive layer 104, which is used to achieve the bonding effect, thereby ensuring the stability of the waterstop unit 1 structure.
[0047] Specifically, the bonding layer 104 in the present application is a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer; that is, the present application uses non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating for connection. Non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating has the characteristics of always maintaining a viscous colloid state, and at the same time has the advantages of strong self-healing ability, sticking to the touch, difficult to peel off, and still having good bonding properties under low temperature conditions. When used as a bonding material at the node, the material always maintains the characteristics of a viscous glue state, so that under the action of fatigue loads, large shrinkage deformation is allowed at the node. The strong self-healing characteristics of the cured rubber asphalt waterproof coating can well prevent fatigue damage at the node.
[0048] The thickness of the adhesive layer 104 is 5 mm, which can ensure the stability of the structure of the waterstop unit 1 without affecting the structure of the waterstop unit 1.
[0049] In one embodiment, the tray unit 2 is a metal tray, which can better support the water stop unit and prevent the adhesive layer 104 from flowing out during assembly, thereby contaminating the bottom distributed steel bars and affecting the adhesion between the steel bars and concrete.
[0050] In yet another embodiment, the tray unit 2 comprises:
[0051] Transverse section 201;
[0052] Two vertical sections 202, the vertical sections 202 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the transverse section 201; the tray unit 2 in the present application is divided into two parts to form a groove structure, so as to ensure that the waterstop unit 1 is stably located inside the tray unit.
[0053] Specifically, the height of the vertical section 202 is higher than the height of the waterstop unit 1 , so that the adhesive layer can be prevented from flowing out of the tray unit 2 .
[0054] In another embodiment, an upper concave portion 105 is provided in the middle of the upper rubber water stop strip 101;
[0055] The lower rubber water stop strip 102 is provided with a lower concave portion 106 at a position corresponding to the upper concave portion 105;
[0056] The upper concave portion 105 and the lower concave portion 106 cooperate and combine to form a ring shape, which can ensure a water-stopping effect.
[0057] In the specification of the present utility model, a lot of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present utility model can be practiced without these specific details. In some examples, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and specification of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rubber waterstop node connected by a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating, characterized in that: include: Waterstop unit; A tray unit, arranged at the bottom of the water stop unit; The water stop unit comprises: Install rubber water stop; A lower rubber waterstop, wherein a gap is left between the lower rubber waterstop and the upper rubber waterstop; The bonding layer is filled in the gap.
2. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bonding layer is a non-curing rubber asphalt waterproof coating layer.
3. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the adhesive layer is 5 mm.
4. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray unit is a metal tray.
5. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray unit comprises: transverse segment; Two vertical sections, the vertical sections are respectively arranged at two ends of the horizontal section.
6. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 5, characterized in that: The height of the vertical section is higher than the height of the waterstop unit.
7. The rubber waterstop node according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper concave portion is provided in the middle of the upper rubber water stop; A lower concave portion is provided at a position of the lower rubber water stop strip corresponding to the upper concave portion; The upper concave portion and the lower concave portion cooperate and combine to form a ring shape.
