Scaffold for building construction

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of scaffolds, and discloses a scaffold for building construction. The device comprises four supporting seats, two supports are jointly and fixedly connected between the two transverse supporting seats, adjusting grooves are formed in the side walls of the four supporting seats, adjusting assemblies are connected to the lower walls of the four adjusting grooves in a penetrating and threaded mode, hollowed-out plates are placed on the upper sides of the two supports located on the upper side, and the hollowed-out plates are arranged on the lower sides of the two supports located on the lower side. Collecting seats are placed on the upper sides of the two supports located on the lower side, a fixing assembly is jointly arranged in the two longitudinal supports, a placing seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support located on the front upper side, a connecting seat is fixedly connected to the upper side of the support located on the rear upper side, and two placing grooves are formed in the upper side of the connecting seat. Operation tools and mortar cement barrels can be conveniently placed, workers can be effectively prevented from being stumbled by the operation tools and the mortar cement barrels, safety is improved, the whole scaffold can be stably placed on the uneven ground, and placing stability is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of scaffolds, in particular to a scaffold for building construction. Background Art

[0002] At a construction site, scaffolding is a working platform set up to ensure the smooth progress of each construction process.

[0003] A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN109113317B discloses a scaffold for construction, including a hollow plate, a No. 1 support column, and a No. 2 support column. The lower ends of the hollow plate are clamped with a No. 1 support beam and a No. 2 support beam on both sides. The connecting beam can be first inserted into the No. 1 support column and the No. 2 support column. The No. 1 limit block is clamped on the outer side of the No. 1 support column for limiting. When the connecting beam passes through the No. 2 support column, the pull ring can be pulled upward to force the connecting rod to move vertically upward. The limit plate moves with the connecting rod, compressing the No. 3 compression spring to cause it to deform, and the connecting rod is clamped into the circular hole in the connecting beam to complete the fixation.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects exist: the disclosed patent does not have a structure for placing tools and mortar cement buckets, so that the operating tools and mortar cement buckets can only be placed on the hollow plate at will. There is a phenomenon that the operating tools fall from the hollow plate, and the workers may be tripped by the operating tools and mortar cement buckets, which poses a huge safety hazard. In addition, since the flatness of the ground at the construction site cannot be guaranteed, the stability of the device cannot be guaranteed, so that the scaffolding is at risk of shaking when in use, posing a threat to the safety of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a scaffold for building construction.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme: a scaffold for building construction, comprising four support seats, two supports fixedly connected between the two horizontal support seats, the four support seat side walls are provided with adjustment grooves, the lower walls of the four adjustment grooves are interspersed with adjustment components threadedly connected, the upper sides of the two supports located on the upper side are provided with hollow plates, the upper sides of the two supports located on the lower side are provided with collecting seats, a fixing component is commonly arranged in the two longitudinal supports, the upper side of the support located on the front upper side is fixedly connected with a placing seat, the upper side of the support located on the rear upper side is fixedly connected with a connecting seat, two placing grooves are provided on the upper side of the connecting seat, the four corners of the lower side of the hollow plate and the collecting seat are fixedly connected with sockets, the upper sides of the four supports are provided with two first slots, and the side walls of the eight sockets are provided with plug-in slots.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the hollow plate is plug-connected with the corresponding two supports through the socket and the first slot, and the collecting seat is plug-connected with the corresponding two supports through the socket and the first slot. The placement seat is convenient for placing operating tools, and the two placement slots are convenient for placing mortar cement buckets.

[0008] Furthermore, a connecting groove is opened in each of the four supports, two first sliding grooves are opened in each of the four supports, and a second sliding groove is opened on the right side of each of the four supports.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting groove is connected with the corresponding two first slide grooves, and the second slide groove is connected with the first slide groove, and a guiding role is played through the connecting groove, the first slide groove and the second slide groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing assembly includes two sockets, two first springs are fixedly connected to the right sides of the two sockets, a dial seat is commonly fixedly connected to the right sides of the two sockets, and the sockets are slidably connected to the support through a connecting groove and a first sliding groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the plug-in seat is plug-connected with the plug-in slot to limit the socket, and the sliding seat is slidably connected with the second sliding slot, and the sliding seat is concavely arranged.

[0012] Furthermore, the shift seat includes two second slots, the inner side walls of the two second slots are provided with a first inclined surface, the inner side wall of the second slot is provided with a second inclined surface, a third slide groove is opened on the upper wall of the first slide groove, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the third slide groove, a slide seat is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second spring, the side wall of the slide seat is provided with a third inclined surface, and the side wall of the slide seat is provided with a fourth inclined surface.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and fixing the assembly, the shift seat can be pulled to the right and the shift seat can be limited.

[0014] Furthermore, two of the second slots are provided on the upper side of the sliding seat, and the sliding seat is plug-connected with the second slots.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the third inclined surface is matched with the first inclined surface, the fourth inclined surface is matched with the second inclined surface, and the third sliding groove is only provided in the support located on the upper side.

[0016] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a screw rod, an adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the lower side of the screw rod, an anti-slip protrusion is fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment seat, a groove is opened on the lower side of the adjustment seat, a sliding groove is opened on the outer surface of the adjustment seat, the adjustment seat is slidably connected to the connecting component through the sliding groove, and the screw rod is threadedly connected to the lower wall of the adjustment groove.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, eight sliding grooves are provided, and the eight sliding grooves are distributed in a circular array, and multiple anti-slip protrusions are provided, and the multiple anti-slip protrusions are distributed in a circular array. The multiple anti-slip protrusions play an anti-slip role, thereby improving the stability of the device placement and thereby improving safety.

[0018] Furthermore, the groove includes four fourth slide grooves arranged on the outer surface of the adjustment seat, the inner walls of the four fourth slide grooves are provided with lower limiting grooves, the inner walls of the four fourth slide grooves are provided with upper limiting grooves, a connecting plate is slidably connected in the groove, four slide plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate, limiting grooves are opened on the upper sides of the four slide plates, the lower side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a pillar, and the lower side of the pillar is fixedly connected to a roller.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the lower limiting groove and the upper limiting groove are connected to the corresponding sliding groove, the slide plate is plug-connected with the adjustment seat through the upper limiting groove, and the slide plate is plug-connected with the adjustment seat through the lower limiting groove, so that when the slide plate is plug-connected with the upper limiting groove, the roller is located in the groove, and when the slide plate is plug-connected with the lower limiting groove, the roller can contact the ground, so as to facilitate the device to move the position through the roller.

[0020] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes two annular plates, the inner side walls of the two annular plates are fixedly connected to a limiting seat, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two annular plates, a connecting groove is opened on the outer surface of the annular plate located on the lower side, and the limiting seat is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, eight limit seats are provided, and the eight limit seats are distributed in a circular array, four connecting rods are provided, and the four connecting rods are distributed in a circular array, and the limit seats are plug-connected with the limit grooves to play a role in limiting the skateboard.

[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this application, a placement seat and a connecting seat are provided so that the operating tool can be placed in the placement seat and the mortar cement bucket can be placed in the placement slot, so as to avoid the operating tool being placed directly on the hollow plate and causing it to fall from the hollow plate, and can effectively prevent the staff from being tripped by the operating tool and the mortar cement bucket, thereby improving safety;

[0024] 2. In this application, by setting the adjustment component, the entire scaffold can be stably placed on an uneven ground, ensuring the stability of the placement, avoiding the shaking of the entire scaffold during use, further improving safety, and facilitating the movement of the device through the rollers, improving practicality;

[0025] 3. In the present application, by providing the first slot and the fixing assembly, the construction of the entire scaffolding is facilitated, and by the sliding seat and the second slot, the stability of the entire scaffolding after construction can be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a support according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the fixing assembly of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the adjustment component of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connecting plate of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0034] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection assembly of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0035] In the figure: 1, support seat; 2, adjustment slot; 3, adjustment assembly; 4, support seat; 5, first slot; 6, fixing assembly; 7, socket; 8, hollow plate; 9, collection seat; 10, placement seat; 11, connection seat; 12, placement slot; 13, plug-in slot; 51, connecting slot; 52, first slide slot; 53, second slide slot; 61, plug-in seat; 62, first spring; 63, dial seat; 631, second slot; 632, first inclined surface; 633, second inclined surface; 634, third slide slot; 635 , second spring; 636, sliding seat; 637, third inclined plane; 638, fourth inclined plane; 31, screw; 32, adjusting seat; 33, connecting assembly; 34, anti-slip protrusion; 35, groove; 36, sliding groove; 331, annular plate; 332, connecting rod; 333, limiting seat; 334, connecting through groove; 351, fourth sliding groove; 352, lower limiting groove; 353, upper limiting groove; 354, sliding plate; 355, connecting plate; 356, limiting groove; 357, pillar; 358, roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] like Figure 1-9 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a scaffold for building construction, comprising four support seats 1, two supports 4 are fixedly connected between two lateral support seats 1, the side walls of the four support seats 1 are provided with adjustment grooves 2, the lower walls of the four adjustment grooves 2 are all threadedly connected with adjustment components 3, the upper sides of the two supports 4 on the upper side are respectively provided with hollow plates 8, the upper sides of the two supports 4 on the lower side are respectively provided with collecting seats 9, the two longitudinal supports 4 are commonly provided with a fixing component 6, the upper side of the support 4 on the front upper side is fixedly connected with a placing seat 10, the upper side of the support 4 on the rear upper side is fixedly connected with a connecting seat 11, the upper side of the connecting seat 11 is provided with two placing grooves 12, the four corners of the lower side of the hollow plate 8 and the collecting seat 9 are fixedly connected with sockets 7, the upper sides of the four supports 4 are respectively provided with two first slots 5, and the side walls of the eight sockets 7 are respectively provided with plug-in slots 13.

[0038] The four supports 4 are each provided with a connecting groove 51, the four supports 4 are each provided with two first slide grooves 52, and the four supports 4 are each provided with a second slide groove 53 on the right side; the fixing assembly 6 includes two plug-in seats 61, the two plug-in seats 61 are each fixedly connected to two first springs 62 on the right side, and the two plug-in seats 61 are commonly fixedly connected to a pull-out seat 63 on the right side, and the plug-in seat 61 is slidably connected to the support 4 through the connecting groove 51 and the first slide groove 52; the pull-out seat 63 includes two second slots 631, the inner side walls of the two second slots 631 are provided with a first inclined surface 632, and the second plug-in seat 631 is provided with a first inclined surface 632. The inner wall of the groove 631 is provided with a second inclined surface 633, the upper wall of the first slide groove 52 is provided with a third slide groove 634, the inner wall of the third slide groove 634 is fixedly connected with a second spring 635, the lower side of the second spring 635 is fixedly connected with a slide seat 636, the side wall of the slide seat 636 is provided with a third inclined surface 637, and the side wall of the slide seat 636 is provided with a fourth inclined surface 638; two second slots 631 are provided on the upper side of the dial seat 63, and the slide seat 636 is plugged and connected with the second slots 631; the adjustment component 3 includes a screw rod 31, the lower side of the screw rod 31 is fixedly connected with an adjustment seat 32, and the adjustment The lower side of the seat 32 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion 34, the lower side of the adjustment seat 32 is provided with a groove 35, the outer surface of the adjustment seat 32 is provided with a sliding groove 36, the adjustment seat 32 is slidably connected with the connecting assembly 33 through the sliding groove 36, and the screw 31 is threadedly connected with the lower wall of the adjustment groove 2; the groove 35 includes four fourth sliding grooves 351 arranged on the outer surface of the adjustment seat 32, the inner side walls of the four fourth sliding grooves 351 are provided with lower limiting grooves 352, and the inner side walls of the four fourth sliding grooves 351 are provided with upper limiting grooves 353, and a connecting plate 355 is slidably connected in the groove 35, and the connection The outer surface of the plate 355 is fixedly connected to four slides 354, and the upper sides of the four slides 354 are all provided with limit grooves 356. The lower side of the connecting plate 355 is rotatably connected to a support 357, and the lower side of the support 357 is fixedly connected to a roller 358; the connecting assembly 33 includes two annular plates 331, and the inner side walls of the two annular plates 331 are fixedly connected to the limit seat 333, and the two annular plates 331 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 332. The outer surface of the annular plate 331 located at the lower side is provided with a connecting groove 334, and the limit seat 333 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 36

[0039] The use principle of a scaffold for building construction in this embodiment is as follows: when building, the two shifting seats 63 are pushed forward, so that the shifting seat 63 drives the plug-in seat 61 to move forward under the action of the second slide groove 53, the first slide groove 52 and the connecting groove 51, and the shifting seat 63 will squeeze the sliding seat 636 during the process of moving forward, so that the sliding seat 636 moves upward under the action of the fourth inclined surface 638 and the second inclined surface 633 to disengage from the second slot 631 located on the front side, and the second spring 635 is compressed and deformed to generate a reaction force. When the second slot 631 located on the rear side corresponds to the position of the sliding seat 636, the sliding seat 636 is quickly inserted into the corresponding second slot 631 under the action of the second spring 635 to limit the shifting seat 63, and then the hollow plate 8 and the collecting plate are placed. The seats 9 are placed on the corresponding two supports 4 respectively, and the sockets 7 are inserted into the corresponding first slots 5, so that the hollow plate 8 and the collecting seat 9 are plugged and connected with the support 4 through the sockets 7 and the first slots 5, completing the construction of the entire scaffolding, and then pushing the dial seat 63 backwards, so that the dial seat 63 drives the plug-in seat 61 to move backwards under the action of the second slide groove 53, the first slide groove 52 and the connecting groove 51. At this time, the slide seat 636 is squeezed and moves upward under the action of the third inclined surface 637 and the first inclined surface 632 to disengage from the second slot 631 at the rear side. When the second slot 631 at the front side corresponds to the position of the slide seat 636, the slide seat 636 is quickly inserted into the second slot 631 at the rear side under the action of the second spring 635. At the same time, the plug-in seat 61 and the plug-in seat are The connecting groove 13 is plugged in and connected to the socket 7, which plays a role in limiting the position of the socket 7 and improving the stability of the entire scaffold. Later, when the ground at the construction site is not flat enough, the corresponding screw rod 31 is rotated to make the adjustment seat 32 drive the anti-skid protrusion 34 to move downward, so that the anti-skid protrusions 34 on the lower sides of the four adjustment seats 32 are in contact with the ground at the same time, and the anti-skid property is improved under the action of the anti-skid protrusion 34, so that the entire scaffold can be stably placed on an uneven ground, ensuring the stability of placement, avoiding the shaking of the entire scaffold during use, and improving safety. When the position of the scaffold needs to be adjusted over a long distance, it is only necessary to push the annular plate 331 upward to make the limiting seat 333 slide upward in the sliding groove 36, so that the limiting seat 333 on the upper side is separated from the limiting groove 356. The slider 354 is pushed to slide from the lower limiting groove 352 to the fourth sliding groove 351, and the slider 354 is pushed downward, and then the slider 354 is slid from the fourth sliding groove 351 to the lower limiting groove 352, so that the slider 354 is plugged and connected with the lower limiting groove 352. At this time, the roller 358 is in contact with the ground, so that the entire scaffold can be moved by the roller 358 to facilitate the movement of the device. After that, the annular plate 331 is moved downward to insert the limiting seat 333 on the lower side into the limiting groove 356 to limit the slider 354 and prevent the slider 354 from being separated from the lower limiting groove 352, thereby improving the stability of the entire scaffold moving through the roller 358. At the same time, through the placement seat 10 and the connecting seat 11, the operating tool can be placed in the placement seat 10.Placing the mortar cement bucket in the placement groove 12 prevents the operating tool from being placed directly on the hollow plate 8 and causing it to fall from the hollow plate 8, and can effectively prevent the staff from being tripped by the operating tool and the mortar cement bucket, further improving safety.

[0040] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A scaffold for construction, comprising four support bases (1), characterized in that: Two supports (4) are fixedly connected between the two horizontal support seats (1), the side walls of the four support seats (1) are provided with adjustment grooves (2), the lower walls of the four adjustment grooves (2) are all threadedly connected with adjustment components (3), the upper sides of the two supports (4) located on the upper side are both provided with hollow plates (8), the upper sides of the two supports (4) located on the lower side are both provided with collection seats (9), the two longitudinal supports (4) are jointly provided with a fixing component (6), the upper side of the support (4) located on the front upper side is fixedly connected with a placement seat (10), the upper side of the support (4) located on the rear upper side is fixedly connected with a connection seat (11), the upper side of the connection seat (11) is provided with two placement grooves (12), the four corners of the lower side of the hollow plate (8) and the collection seat (9) are all fixedly connected with sockets (7), the upper sides of the four supports (4) are each provided with two first slots (5), and the side walls of the eight sockets (7) are each provided with plugging slots (13).

2. A scaffold for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (51) is provided in each of the four supports (4), two first sliding grooves (52) are provided in each of the four supports (4), and a second sliding groove (53) is provided on the right side of each of the four supports (4).

3. A scaffold for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (6) comprises two plug-in sockets (61), the right sides of the two plug-in sockets (61) are fixedly connected to two first springs (62), the right sides of the two plug-in sockets (61) are commonly fixedly connected to a sliding seat (63), and the plug-in sockets (61) are slidably connected to the support (4) via the connecting groove (51) and the first sliding groove (52).

4. A scaffold for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shift seat (63) includes two second slots (631), the inner side walls of the two second slots (631) are provided with a first inclined surface (632), the inner side wall of the second slot (631) is provided with a second inclined surface (633), the upper wall of the first slide groove (52) is provided with a third slide groove (634), the inner side wall of the third slide groove (634) is fixedly connected with a second spring (635), the lower side of the second spring (635) is fixedly connected with a slide seat (636), the side wall of the slide seat (636) is provided with a third inclined surface (637), and the side wall of the slide seat (636) is provided with a fourth inclined surface (638).

5. A scaffold for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two second slots (631) are arranged on the upper side of the sliding seat (63), and the sliding seat (636) is plug-connected with the second slots (631).

6. A scaffold for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a screw rod (31), an adjustment seat (32) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the screw rod (31), an anti-slip protrusion (34) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the adjustment seat (32), a groove (35) is formed on the lower side of the adjustment seat (32), a sliding groove (36) is formed on the outer surface of the adjustment seat (32), the adjustment seat (32) is slidably connected to the connection assembly (33) via the sliding groove (36), and the screw rod (31) is threadedly connected to the lower wall of the adjustment groove (2).

7. A scaffold for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The groove (35) comprises four fourth slide grooves (351) arranged on the outer surface of the adjustment seat (32); the inner side walls of the four fourth slide grooves (351) are provided with lower limiting grooves (352); the inner side walls of the four fourth slide grooves (351) are provided with upper limiting grooves (353); a connecting plate (355) is slidably connected in the groove (35); four slide plates (354) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting plate (355); the upper sides of the four slide plates (354) are provided with limiting grooves (356); the lower side of the connecting plate (355) is rotatably connected to a pillar (357); the lower side of the pillar (357) is fixedly connected to a roller (358).

8. A scaffold for construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connection assembly (33) comprises two annular plates (331), the inner side walls of the two annular plates (331) are fixedly connected to a limit seat (333), a connecting rod (332) is fixedly connected between the two annular plates (331), a connecting groove (334) is formed on the outer surface of the annular plate (331) located at the lower side, and the limit seat (333) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (36).

Images