Protective equipment for building construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protection for building construction, in particular to protection equipment for building construction, and aims to solve the technical problems that during building construction, a large amount of flying dust is generated to harm the health of constructors, the flying dust amount needs to be reduced with the help of effective protection equipment, and however, most of protection equipment for building construction is inconvenient to use. A constructor often wears a related protective mask to isolate dust, and a construction site is still likely to be filled with dust, so that the use convenience of protective equipment is influenced; according to the technical scheme, the protection equipment for building construction comprises a moving assembly, a sealing assembly, a dust suction assembly, a dust collection assembly, an opening and closing assembly and a lifting assembly; compared with traditional protection equipment for building construction which is usually thick and heavy and needs to be worn on the face of a constructor, and discomfort can be caused during long-term operation, dust in the construction space is extracted in a manner of closing the construction space, raised dust on a construction site is effectively reduced, the body health of the constructor is protected, and the practical value of the protection equipment is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of protection for building construction, in particular to protection equipment for building construction. Background Art

[0002] Construction is a dangerous industry that requires special attention and precautions to protect the safety of workers. Construction sites are often full of potential dangers. Therefore, protective measures in construction are crucial and are aimed at reducing the possibility of accidents and protecting the lives and health of workers. During the construction process, the construction site may be filled with a lot of dust, which can seriously harm the respiratory health of construction workers if inhaled. Effective protective equipment is needed to reduce dust at the construction site and protect the health of construction workers. However, most protective equipment used in construction is often heavy and needs to be worn on the face of construction workers, causing discomfort after long-term work. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problem that most construction protective equipment are used, construction workers are often required to wear protective masks to isolate themselves from dust. However, the construction site may still be filled with dust, which makes the construction inconvenient and affects the convenience of using protective equipment.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is: a protective device for construction, comprising a protective shell (1), a sealing component (2), a dust suction component (3), a dust collection component (4), an opening and closing component (5), a lifting component (6) and a moving component (7); the sealing component (2) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (1), the dust suction component (3) is also arranged on one side of the protective shell (1), the dust collection component (4) is arranged on one side of the dust suction component (3), the opening and closing component (5) is arranged on one side of the dust collection component (4), the lifting component (6) is arranged on the other side of the protective shell (1), and the moving component (7) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (6).

[0005] Preferably, the height of the moving component (7) is flexibly adjusted by setting a lifting component (6), and the position of the protective shell (1) is flexibly moved by the moving component (7). After the protective shell (1) is placed at a designated construction site, the protective shell (1) is used to provide a closed working space for the construction, thereby avoiding dust generation at the construction site. At the same time, the sealing effect of the protective shell (1) is ensured by the sealing component (2), and the dust generated by the construction work is absorbed into the dust collecting component (4) by the dust collecting component (3). A certain amount of clean water is stored in the dust collecting component (4) to centrally store dust. The opening and closing component (5) is used to conveniently pour clean water into the dust collecting component (4), thereby realizing unified collection and treatment of dust, effectively reducing dust at the construction site, protecting the health of construction workers, and enhancing the practical value of the protective equipment.

[0006] Preferably, the sealing component (2) comprises a first sealing layer (201), a second sealing layer (202) and ventilation holes (203); the first sealing layer (201) is provided on one side of the protective shell (1), the second sealing layer (202) is provided on the bottom surface of the protective shell (1), ventilation holes (203) are provided on the top of the protective shell (1), and a plurality of groups of ventilation holes (203) are provided; one side of the protective shell (1) is sealed by the first sealing layer (201), the bottom surface of the protective shell (1) is sealed by the second sealing layer (202), and air circulation inside the protective shell (1) is ensured through the ventilation holes (203), thereby achieving the effect of preventing dust from leaking out and polluting the working environment.

[0007] Preferably, the dust suction component (3) comprises a dust suction groove (301), a dust suction hole (302), a dust suction pipe (303) and an air pump (304); a dust suction groove (301) is provided inside the protective shell (1); a dust suction hole (302) is provided on one side of the protective shell (1); a plurality of dust suction holes (302) are provided; the dust suction holes (302) and the dust suction groove (301) are interconnected; a dust suction pipe (303) is provided on the other side of the protective shell (1); and the dust suction pipe (303) is provided on the other side of the protective shell (1). 03) is interconnected with the dust suction groove (301), and an air pump (304) is arranged on one side of the dust suction pipe (303); the dust suction groove (301) is used to provide a dust flow channel, and the dust suction hole (302) is used to discharge dust into the dust suction groove (301), and the air in the protective shell (1) is extracted through the dust suction pipe (303), and the air pump (304) is used to drive the dust suction pipe (303) to perform an air extraction operation, thereby achieving the effect of improving the air quality inside the protective shell (1).

[0008] Preferably, the dust collecting assembly (4) comprises a dust collecting box (401), a sewage pipe (402) and a valve (403); a dust collecting box (401) is arranged on one side of the protective housing (1); the dust collecting box (401) and the dust collecting pipe (303) are interconnected; a sewage pipe (402) is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust collecting box (401); and a valve (403) is arranged on one side of the sewage pipe (402); clean water is stored in the dust collecting box (401), dust is absorbed by the clean water, and sewage that absorbs dust is discharged from the dust collecting box (401) through the sewage pipe (402); and the valve (403) is used to flexibly control the opening and closing state of the sewage pipe (402).

[0009] Preferably, the opening and closing assembly (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (501), a box cover (502) and a handle (503); a first rotating shaft (501) is arranged on one side of the dust box (401), the first rotating shaft (501) and the dust box (401) are rotatably connected to each other, a box cover (502) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (501), and a handle (503) is arranged on one side of the box cover (502); the box cover (502) is connected and fixed via the first rotating shaft (501), the box cover (502) is used to close the dust box (401), and the first rotating shaft (501) is driven to rotate by controlling the handle (503), so that the box cover (502) can be flexibly opened and closed, and clean water can be injected into the dust box (401).

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly (6) comprises a fixed plate (601) and an electric telescopic rod (602); the fixed plate (601) is arranged on one side of the protective housing (1), and the electric telescopic rod (602) is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed plate (601); the position of the electric telescopic rod (602) is fixed by the fixed plate (601), and the electric telescopic rod (602) is extended and retracted to adjust the height of the moving assembly (7).

[0011] Preferably, the moving assembly (7) comprises a supporting base plate (701) and a universal pulley (702); a supporting base plate (701) is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod (602), a universal pulley (702) is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting base plate (701), and a plurality of groups of universal pulleys (702) are arranged; the protective housing (1) is fixedly supported by the supporting base plate (701), and the position of the protective housing (1) is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley (702).

[0012] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0013] 1. Compared with traditional protective equipment for construction, most of them use protective masks for dust protection, which often need to be worn on the faces of construction workers. The construction site may still be full of dust, which makes construction inconvenient and easy to cause discomfort when worn for a long time. By closing the construction space, the dust in the construction space is extracted and collected and processed uniformly, which effectively reduces the dust on the construction site, protects the health of construction workers, and enhances the practical value of protective equipment;

[0014] 2. During the dust reduction operation, a certain amount of clean water is injected into the dust collection box, and the vacuum pump is used to drive the dust collection pipe to perform the vacuum operation, so that the dust inside the protective shell is absorbed from the dust collection hole into the dust collection groove, and the dust is discharged into the dust collection box through the dust collection pipe, so that the clean water dissolves the dust, so as to solve the problem that most protective equipment used in construction is often heavy and needs to be worn on the face of construction workers, causing discomfort during long-term operation, and enhance the convenience of using protective equipment;

[0015] 3. When moving the equipment, extend and retract the electric telescopic rod on the fixed plate to flexibly adjust the height of the protective shell, so that the supporting bottom plate supports and fixes the protective shell, and rotate the universal pulley to flexibly move the protective shell to the specified position. The first sealing layer and the second sealing layer are used to ensure the sealing environment of the protective shell, and the ventilation holes are used to ensure the air circulation inside the protective shell. The control handle drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the box cover closes the dust box. Finally, turn the valve to open the sewage pipe to discharge the sewage that absorbs the dust from the dust box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a protective device for building construction of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sealing component of a protective device for building construction of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 Shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a dust collection component of a protective device for construction use of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a dust collecting component of a protective device for construction use according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 What is shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mobile component of a protective device for construction use according to the utility model.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Protective shell; 2. Sealing assembly; 3. Dust suction assembly; 4. Dust collecting assembly; 5. Opening and closing assembly; 6. Lifting assembly; 7. Moving assembly; 201. First sealing layer; 202. Second sealing layer; 203. Ventilation hole; 301. Dust suction groove; 302. Dust suction hole; 303. Dust suction duct; 304. Vacuum pump; 401. Dust collecting box; 402. Sewage duct; 403. Valve; 501. First rotating shaft; 502. Box cover; 503. Handle; 601. Fixed plate; 602. Electric telescopic rod; 701. Support base plate; 702. Universal pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] See also Figure 1The utility model provides an embodiment: a protective device for construction, comprising a protective shell 1, a sealing component 2, a dust suction component 3, a dust collecting component 4, an opening and closing component 5, a lifting component 6 and a moving component 7; a sealing component 2 is provided on one side of the protective shell 1, a dust suction component 3 is also provided on one side of the protective shell 1, a dust suction component 3 is provided on one side of the dust suction component 3, a dust collecting component 4 is provided on one side of the dust collecting component 4, a lifting component 6 is provided on the other side of the protective shell 1, and a moving component 7 is provided on one side of the lifting component 6.

[0024] See also Figure 2-3 In this embodiment, the sealing component 2 includes a first sealing layer 201, a second sealing layer 202 and a ventilation hole 203; the first sealing layer 201 is provided on one side of the protective shell 1, the second sealing layer 202 is provided on the bottom surface of the protective shell 1, and the ventilation holes 203 are provided on the top of the protective shell 1. The ventilation holes 203 are provided in multiple groups. The first sealing layer 201 is used to close one side of the protective shell 1, and the second sealing layer 202 is used to close the bottom surface of the protective shell 1. The ventilation holes 203 ensure the internal air circulation of the protective shell 1, thereby achieving the effect of preventing dust from leaking out and polluting the working environment; the dust suction component 3 includes a dust suction groove 301, a dust suction hole 302, a dust suction pipe 303 and an air pump 304. A dust suction groove 301 is provided inside the protective shell 1, and a dust suction hole 302 is provided on one side of the protective shell 1. There are multiple groups of dust suction holes 302, and the dust suction holes 302 and the dust suction groove 301 are interconnected. A dust suction pipe 303 is provided on the other side of the protective shell 1, and the dust suction pipe 303 and the dust suction groove 301 are interconnected. An air suction pump 304 is provided on one side of the dust suction pipe 303. The dust suction groove 301 is used to provide a dust flow channel, and the dust suction holes 302 are used to discharge dust into the dust suction groove 301. The air in the protective shell 1 is extracted through the dust suction pipe 303, and the air suction pump 304 is used to drive the dust suction pipe 303 to perform air extraction, thereby achieving the effect of improving the air quality inside the protective shell 1.

[0025] See also Figure 4In this embodiment, the dust collecting assembly 4 includes a dust collecting box 401, a sewage pipe 402 and a valve 403; a dust collecting box 401 is provided on one side of the protective housing 1, the dust collecting box 401 and the dust suction pipe 303 are interconnected, a sewage pipe 402 is provided on the bottom surface of the dust collecting box 401, and a valve 403 is provided on one side of the sewage pipe 402. Clean water is stored in the dust collecting box 401, and the clean water is used to absorb dust. The sewage that absorbs dust is discharged from the dust collecting box 401 through the sewage pipe 402, and the valve 403 is used to flexibly control the opening and closing state of the sewage pipe 402; The opening and closing assembly 5 includes a first rotating shaft 501, a box cover 502 and a handle 503; a first rotating shaft 501 is provided on one side of the dust box 401, and the first rotating shaft 501 and the dust box 401 are rotatably connected to each other, a box cover 502 is provided on one side of the first rotating shaft 501, and a handle 503 is provided on one side of the box cover 502. The box cover 502 is connected and fixed through the first rotating shaft 501, and the dust box 401 is closed by using the box cover 502. The first rotating shaft 501 is driven to rotate by controlling the handle 503, so that the box cover 502 can be flexibly opened and closed, and clean water can be injected into the dust box 401.

[0026] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 6 includes a fixed plate 601 and an electric telescopic rod 602; a fixed plate 601 is provided on one side of the protective shell 1, and an electric telescopic rod 602 is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed plate 601. The position of the electric telescopic rod 602 is fixed by the fixed plate 601, and the electric telescopic rod 602 is extended and retracted to adjust the height of the moving assembly 7; the moving assembly 7 includes a supporting base plate 701 and a universal pulley 702; a supporting base plate 701 is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod 602, and a universal pulley 702 is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting base plate 701. The universal pulley 702 is provided with multiple groups, and the protective shell 1 is fixedly supported by the supporting base plate 701, and the position of the protective shell 1 is flexibly moved by rotating the universal pulley 702.

[0027] When the device is moved, the electric telescopic rod 602 on the fixed plate 601 is extended to lift the protective housing 1, so that the supporting bottom plate 701 supports and fixes the protective housing 1, and the universal pulley 702 is rotated to flexibly move the protective housing 1. After the protective housing 1 is moved to a specified position, the electric telescopic rod 602 is retracted to make the supporting bottom plate 701 suspended in the air, so that the second sealing layer 202 is close to the ground;

[0028] During protective operations, the first sealing layer 201 is placed close to the construction wall. At the same time, air circulation inside the protective shell 1 is ensured through the ventilation holes 203, and a certain amount of clean water is injected into the dust box 401. The handle 503 is controlled to drive the first rotating shaft 501 to rotate, so that the box cover 502 closes the dust box 401. Subsequently, the vacuum pump 304 is used to drive the dust suction pipe 303 to perform vacuum operations, and the dust inside the protective shell 1 is absorbed from the dust suction hole 302 into the dust suction groove 301, and the dust is discharged into the dust box 401 through the dust suction pipe 303, so that the clean water dissolves the dust. Finally, the valve 403 is turned to open the sewage pipe 402, and the sewage that absorbs the dust is discharged from the dust box 401.

[0029] Through the above steps, the height of the moving component 7 is flexibly adjusted by setting the lifting component 6, the position of the protective shell 1 is flexibly moved by the moving component 7, and after the protective shell 1 is placed at the designated construction location, the protective shell 1 is used to provide a closed working space for the construction to avoid dust generation at the construction site. At the same time, the sealing effect of the protective shell 1 is ensured by the sealing component 2, and the dust generated by the construction operation is absorbed into the dust collecting component 4 by the dust suction component 3. A certain amount of clean water is stored in the dust collecting component 4 to concentrate the dust, and the opening and closing component 5 is used to conveniently pour clean water into the dust collecting component 4.

[0030] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protective device for construction, comprising a protective housing (1); characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sealing component (2), a dust suction component (3), a dust collection component (4), an opening and closing component (5), a lifting component (6) and a moving component (7); the sealing component (2) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (1); the dust suction component (3) is also arranged on one side of the protective shell (1); the dust collection component (4) is arranged on one side of the dust suction component (3); the opening and closing component (5) is arranged on one side of the dust collection component (4); the lifting component (6) is arranged on the other side of the protective shell (1); and the moving component (7) is arranged on one side of the lifting component (6).

2. A protective device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing component (2) comprises a first sealing layer (201), a second sealing layer (202) and ventilation holes (203); the first sealing layer (201) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (1), the second sealing layer (202) is arranged on the bottom surface of the protective shell (1), and ventilation holes (203) are arranged on the top of the protective shell (1), and the ventilation holes (203) are arranged in a plurality of groups.

3. A protective device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust suction component (3) comprises a dust suction groove (301), a dust suction hole (302), a dust suction pipe (303) and an air pump (304); the protective shell (1) is provided with a dust suction groove (301), one side of the protective shell (1) is provided with a dust suction hole (302), a plurality of dust suction holes (302) are provided, the dust suction holes (302) and the dust suction groove (301) are interconnected, the other side of the protective shell (1) is provided with a dust suction pipe (303), the dust suction pipe (303) and the dust suction groove (301) are interconnected, and one side of the dust suction pipe (303) is provided with an air pump (304).

4. A protective device for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dust collecting assembly (4) comprises a dust collecting box (401), a sewage discharge pipe (402) and a valve (403); the dust collecting box (401) is arranged on one side of the protective housing (1); the dust collecting box (401) and the dust suction pipe (303) are interconnected; the sewage discharge pipe (402) is arranged on the bottom surface of the dust collecting box (401); and the valve (403) is arranged on one side of the sewage discharge pipe (402).

5. A protective device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (5) comprises a first rotating shaft (501), a box cover (502) and a handle (503); the first rotating shaft (501) is arranged on one side of the dust box (401), the first rotating shaft (501) and the dust box (401) are rotatably connected to each other, the box cover (502) is arranged on one side of the first rotating shaft (501), and the handle (503) is arranged on one side of the box cover (502).

6. A protective device for construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (6) comprises a fixing plate (601) and an electric telescopic rod (602); the fixing plate (601) is arranged on one side of the protective housing (1), and the electric telescopic rod (602) is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixing plate (601).

7. A protective device for construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) comprises a supporting base plate (701) and a universal pulley (702); one end of the electric telescopic rod (602) is provided with the supporting base plate (701), the bottom surface of the supporting base plate (701) is provided with a universal pulley (702), and the universal pulley (702) is provided in multiple groups.

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