Steel structure house with wind-resistant and earthquake-proof structure

By designing building shock absorbers, dampers and buffer mechanisms in steel structure houses, combining mounting frames and installation blocks, the problem of low vibration and installation efficiency of steel structure houses in wind disasters is solved, and more efficient wind and shock resistance is achieved and installation efficiency.

CN222253366UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27JINMA IND GRP RIZHAO STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421010049.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure houses are prone to vibration during wind disasters and have low installation efficiency because the base cannot be assembled, which affects the house's wind and shock resistance.

Method used

A steel structure house including a base, building shock absorber, support plate, damper, buffer mechanism, mounting frame and mounting block is designed. Through the combination of these components, the shock-proof buffer of the roof and the assembly of the base are realized. Easy to improve installation efficiency and shock-proof effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the pressure on the steel structure house by the roof, improve the wind and shock resistance of the house, and improve the installation efficiency of the steel structure house, enhance the buffering effect between the bases, and avoid the roof's excessive size of the house. pressure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure houses, and discloses a steel structure house with a wind-resistant and shockproof structure. Comprising a base and further comprises a plurality of sets of building shock absorbers fixed to the top of the base, a steel structure house body is arranged on the tops of the building shock absorbers, a house door is arranged on one side of the steel structure house body, and two sets of supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the steel structure house body. Multiple groups of bases can be assembled, the subsequent mounting efficiency of the steel structure house body is improved, the anti-seismic effect of the steel structure house body is achieved through building shock absorbers, the multiple groups of bases can be buffered mutually by arranging second dampers and second springs, and the anti-seismic effect of the steel structure house body is further improved; and the buffer mechanism and the first damper are matched for use, so that the roof can be shakeproof and buffered, and large pressure of the roof on the steel structure house body is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure houses, in particular to a steel structure house with a wind-resistant and earthquake-proof structure. Background Art

[0002] Steel structure houses have gradually come into people's view. Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates. Because it can be assembled on site anytime and anywhere, and the entire assembly process is more convenient and quick, and it has a light weight and is easy to construct, it is widely used in outdoor venues.

[0003] Existing steel-structured houses are usually set up outdoors. Steel-structured houses are often affected by wind disasters during the installation process. Since the force-bearing area of ​​the steel-structured roof is large, the wind blowing towards the roof will cause the roof to vibrate, and then cause the steel-structured house to vibrate, posing a safety hazard. In addition, when installing steel-structured houses, the house is usually installed directly on the base, and multiple groups of house bases cannot be assembled, affecting the installation efficiency of the steel-structured house.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new steel structure house with wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a steel structure house with a wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a steel structure house with wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure, including a base, and also including:

[0007] A plurality of building shock absorbers are fixed to the top of the base, a steel structure house is arranged on the top of the building shock absorbers, a house door is arranged on one side of the steel structure house, two groups of support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the steel structure house, a plurality of first dampers are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates, a support block is fixedly connected to the top of the first dampers, a plurality of buffer mechanisms are arranged on the top of the support plates, and a roof is arranged on the top of the support plates;

[0008] A plurality of mounting frames are fixed to one side of the base, wherein mounting grooves are provided inside the mounting frames, and a plurality of mounting blocks used in conjunction with the mounting frames are fixedly connected to the other side of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises two groups of first connecting blocks fixed to the outside of the supporting block, the inner cavity of the first connecting block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting block.

[0010] Preferably, the buffer mechanism further comprises a plurality of fixed blocks fixed to the top of the support plate, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a guide rod, a first spring is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod, and a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of air induction rings are arranged inside the roof, and a first guide groove is arranged inside the air induction ring.

[0012] Preferably, an air duct is provided inside the air duct ring, and a second guide groove is provided inside the air duct.

[0013] Preferably, a second damper and a support rod are fixedly connected to one side of the base, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod, a second spring is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model inserts the mounting block into the mounting frame, and multiple groups of bases can be assembled, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the subsequent steel structure house body, and the effect of shockproofing the steel structure house body is achieved through the building shock absorber. By arranging the second damper and the second spring, the multiple groups of bases can be buffered against each other, thereby further improving the shockproof effect of the steel structure house body. The buffer mechanism is used in conjunction with the first damper, and the roof can be shockproofed and buffered to prevent the roof from causing greater pressure on the steel structure house body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a steel structure house with wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure provided by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the buffer mechanism in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air induced ring in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the base in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. building shock absorber; 3. steel structure room; 4. door; 5. support plate; 6. first damper; 7. support block; 8. buffer mechanism; 81. first connecting block; 82. connecting rod; 83. second connecting block; 84. fixing block; 85. guide rod; 86. first spring; 87. sliding sleeve; 9. roof; 10. mounting frame; 11. mounting groove; 12. mounting block; 13. air induced draft ring; 14. first guide groove; 15. air induced draft duct; 16. second guide groove; 17. second damper; 18. support rod; 19. sliding rod; 20. second spring; 21. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a steel structure house with a wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure comprises a base 1, a plurality of building shock absorbers 2 are fixed on the top of the base 1, the building shock absorbers 2 are prior art, a steel structure house body 3 is arranged on the top of the building shock absorber 2, a door 4 is arranged on one side of the steel structure house body 3, two groups of support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel structure house body 3, a plurality of first dampers 6 are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates 5, a support block 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the first damper 6, a plurality of buffer mechanisms 8 are arranged on the top of the support plates 5, and a plurality of buffer mechanisms 8 are arranged on the top of the support plates 5. A roof 9 is provided, and the roof 9 is fixed on the top of the support block 7. The buffer mechanism 8 is used in conjunction with the first damper 6 to provide shockproof buffering for the roof 9, so as to prevent the roof 9 from causing greater pressure on the steel structure house 3. A plurality of mounting frames 10 are fixed to one side of the base 1, and mounting grooves 11 are provided inside the mounting frames 10. A plurality of mounting blocks 12 used in conjunction with the mounting frames 10 are fixedly connected to the other side of the base 1. The mounting blocks 12 are snap-connected with the mounting frames 10, and a plurality of bases 1 can be assembled, thereby improving the subsequent installation efficiency of the steel structure house 3.

[0023] refer to Figure 2As shown, the buffer mechanism 8 includes two groups of first connecting blocks 81 fixed to the outside of the support block 7, the inner cavity of the first connecting block 81 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 82, one end of the connecting rod 82 is rotatably connected to a second connecting block 83, and the two ends of the connecting rod 82 are rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the first connecting block 81 and the second connecting block 83, respectively. The buffer mechanism 8 also includes multiple groups of fixed blocks 84 fixed to the top of the support plate 5, one side of the fixed block 84 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 85, the outer side of the guide rod 85 is provided with a first spring 86, the outer side of the guide rod 85 is slidably connected to a sliding sleeve 87, and the sliding sleeve 87 The top of the roof 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second connecting block 83. When the roof 9 is vibrated by pressure, it will drive the support block 7 to move downward, so that the first damper 6 will shrink, drive the first connecting block 81 to move downward, and make the connecting rod 82 rotate, drive the second connecting block 83 to move, and the second connecting block 83 drives the sliding sleeve 87 to slide on the outside of the guide rod 85, so that the first spring 86 shrinks. Through the action of the first spring 86 and the first damper 6, the roof 9 is driven to quickly reset, reducing the pressure caused by the roof 9 on the steel structure room 3, and protecting the steel structure room 3.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of air guide rings 13 are arranged inside the roof 9, a first guide groove 14 is arranged inside the air guide ring 13, an air guide duct 15 is arranged inside the air guide ring 13, a second guide groove 16 is arranged inside the air guide duct 15, and sound-absorbing cotton is arranged inside the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16 to reduce the noise generated by the wind flow. The wind flow is guided by the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16, so as to achieve the effect of wind resistance for the steel structure house 3.

[0025] refer to Figure 4 As shown, one side of the base 1 is respectively fixedly connected with a second damper 17 and a support rod 18, the inner wall of the support rod 18 is slidably connected with a slide rod 19, the outer side of the slide rod 19 is provided with a second spring 20, one end of the slide rod 19 is fixedly connected with a limit block 21, and the mounting block 12 is inserted into the mounting frame 10, so that multiple groups of bases 1 can be assembled, and the subsequent installation efficiency of the steel structure house 3 is improved. The steel structure house 3 is shockproofed by the building shock absorber 2, and by arranging the second damper 17 and the second spring 20, the multiple groups of bases 1 can be buffered with each other, and the shockproof effect of the steel structure house 3 is further improved.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is in use, the mounting block 12 is inserted into the mounting frame 10, and multiple groups of bases 1 can be assembled to improve the installation efficiency of the subsequent steel structure room 3. The building shock absorber 2 can achieve the effect of shockproofing the steel structure room 3. By setting the second damper 17 and the second spring 20, the multiple groups of bases 1 can be buffered with each other, further improving the shockproof effect of the steel structure room 3. When the roof 9 is vibrated by pressure, it will drive the support block 7 to move downward, causing the first damper 6 to shrink, driving the first connecting block 81 to move downward, so that the connecting rod 82 The second connecting block 83 is rotated to drive the movement of the second connecting block 83, and the second connecting block 83 drives the sliding sleeve 87 to slide on the outside of the guide rod 85, so that the first spring 86 is contracted. Through the action of the first spring 86 and the first damper 6, the roof 9 is driven to quickly reset, thereby reducing the pressure caused by the roof 9 on the steel structure room 3 and protecting the steel structure room 3. Sound-absorbing cotton is arranged inside the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16 to reduce the noise generated by the wind flow. The wind flow is guided by the first guide groove 14 and the second guide groove 16, so as to achieve the effect of wind resistance for the steel structure room 3.

[0027] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A steel structure house with wind-resistant and earthquake-resistant structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A plurality of building shock absorbers (2) are fixed to the top of a base (1); a steel structure house (3) is arranged on the top of the building shock absorbers (2); a house door (4) is arranged on one side of the steel structure house (3); two groups of support plates (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the steel structure house (3); a plurality of first dampers (6) are fixedly connected to the top of the support plates (5); a support block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the first dampers (6); a plurality of buffer mechanisms (8) are arranged on the top of the support plates (5); and a roof (9) is arranged on the top of the support plates (5); A plurality of mounting frames (10) are fixed to one side of a base (1), wherein mounting grooves (11) are provided inside the mounting frames (10), and a plurality of mounting blocks (12) for use with the mounting frames (10) are fixedly connected to the other side of the base (1).

2. The steel structure house with wind and earthquake resistant structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buffer mechanism (8) comprises two groups of first connecting blocks (81) fixed to the outside of the supporting block (7); the inner cavity of the first connecting block (81) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (82); one end of the connecting rod (82) is rotatably connected to a second connecting block (83).

3. The steel structure house with wind and earthquake resistant structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The buffer mechanism (8) further comprises a plurality of fixed blocks (84) fixed to the top of the support plate (5); a guide rod (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed block (84); a first spring (86) is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod (85); and a sliding sleeve (87) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rod (85).

4. The steel structure house with wind and earthquake resistant structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of groups of air induction rings (13) are arranged inside the roof (9), and a first guide groove (14) is arranged inside the air induction ring (13).

5. The steel structure house with wind and earthquake resistant structure according to claim 4 is characterized by: An air induced air duct (15) is arranged inside the air induced air ring (13), and a second guide groove (16) is arranged inside the air induced air duct (15).

6. The steel structure house with wind and earthquake resistance according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second damper (17) and a support rod (18) are fixedly connected to one side of the base (1), a sliding rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (18), a second spring (20) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rod (19), and one end of the sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (21).