Underground self-moving hauling device

By designing hydraulic support and self-moving consignment device driven by push cylinder on the underground working surface, the insufficient transportation capacity of thin coal seams and safety hazards are solved, and safe and efficient equipment and materials transportation is achieved.

CN222254038UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL BRANCH OF HUNCHUN MINING (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420972845.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

On the working surface of thin coal seams, ground rail transportation poses safety risks, and the single-rail lifting transportation capacity is limited, so it is impossible to lift large equipment and materials at the same time.

Method used

A downhole self-moving consignment device is designed, using hydraulic support and a towing platform driven by a push cylinder. Through the combination of hydraulic support and oil cylinder, the platform can be moved by itself, and is equipped with a modular fixing device and a removable gantry hanger for Fix and transport equipment and materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of underground transportation, avoids driving accidents, and can transport mobile substations, combined switches, cables and accessories materials at the same time, meeting the transportation needs of the thin coal seam working surface.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underground self-moving hauling device which comprises a front frame type supporting hydraulic support, a rear frame type supporting hydraulic support, two pushing oil cylinders and a plurality of hauling platforms, and the front frame type supporting hydraulic support and the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support are oppositely connected through the pushing oil cylinders. The hauling platform is connected with the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support through a connector, the hauling platform is provided with a modularized fixing device and a gantry crane, the fixing device and the detachable gantry crane can be matched according to the actual situation of hauling equipment or materials, and the device takes hydraulic pressure as power, takes the frame type supporting hydraulic support as an anchoring point, and can be used for hoisting the equipment or materials. A hydraulic oil cylinder is used as a moving medium, the device is easy to use and convenient to maintain, rail steel wire rope traction transportation is cancelled after the device is put into use, underground driving accidents are avoided, the safety coefficient is greatly improved, and meanwhile the problem that a thin coal seam working face crossheading monorail crane cannot follow mining work is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mine transportation, in particular to an underground self-moving hauling device. Background Art

[0002] The old-fashioned ground rail transportation in coal mines is transported by flatbed trucks pulled by wire ropes, which has safety hazards such as runaway and wire rope breakage. With the development of coal mining and transportation technology, the underground transportation mode has changed from ground rail transportation to roof monorail crane transportation. However, the top and bottom plates of the upper and lower chute of the thin coal seam working face are under great pressure and severely deformed, so it is impossible to install a monorail crane. The height of the chute of the thin coal seam working face is limited, and the single-time transportation capacity of the monorail crane is limited, so it is impossible to simultaneously lift mobile substations, combination switches, power supply cables, accessories and materials to accompany the mining operation. In order to solve these problems, an underground self-moving transport device is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an underground self-moving transport device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] An underground self-propelled transport device includes a front frame-type support hydraulic support, a rear frame-type support hydraulic support, a push cylinder, and a towing platform. The front frame-type support hydraulic support and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support are connected by a push cylinder, the towing platform and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support are connected by a connector, and the towing platform is connected by a linker.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the front frame type support hydraulic support and the rear frame type support hydraulic support are provided with connection holes at the front and rear for connecting the push cylinder and the connector.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the front frame type supporting hydraulic support and the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support are each provided with 4 connection holes at the front and rear.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the towing platform is provided with an anchor point for fixing a steel wire rope or an iron chain.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the towing platform is provided with a modular fixing device and a detachable gantry hanger.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of the hauling platforms can be connected in series via a connector.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the device uses hydraulic power, frame-type support hydraulic bracket as anchor point, and hydraulic cylinder as motion medium. The device is easy to use and maintain. After being put into use, rail transportation is abolished, and underground driving accidents are avoided, the safety factor is improved, and the problem of underground trackless tunnel equipment and material transportation is solved. At the same time, the device can perfectly cooperate with mining work, so that mobile substations, combination switches, cables, accessories and materials can be pushed forward together with the working face. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an underground self-propelled hauling device.

[0013] Figures 2 to 4 This is a step-by-step diagram of the working principle of the underground self-propelled hauling device.

[0014] Among them: 1. Front frame support hydraulic support; 2. Rear frame support hydraulic support; 3. Push cylinder; 4. Connector; 5. Towing platform; 6. Modular fixing device; 7. Anchor point; 8. Connector; 9. Removable gantry hanger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] Embodiment 1:

[0017] See also Figures 1 to 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, an underground self-propelled towing device comprises a front frame-type support hydraulic support (1), a rear frame-type support hydraulic support (2), a push cylinder (3), and a towing platform (5), wherein the front frame-type support hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support (2) are connected by the push cylinder (3), the towing platform (5) and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support (2) are connected by a connector (4), and the towing platform (5) and the towing platform (5) are connected by a linker (8).

[0018] The front frame type support hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame type support hydraulic support (2) are provided with connection holes (10) at the front and rear for connecting the push cylinder (3) and the connector (4), and the front frame type support hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame type support hydraulic support (2) are provided with 4 connection holes at the front and rear.

[0019] The hauling platform (5) is provided with an anchor point (7) for fixing a steel wire rope or an iron chain.

[0020] The hauling platform (5) is provided with a modular fixing device (6) and a detachable gantry hanger (10).

[0021] A plurality of the hauling platforms (5) can be connected in series via a connector (8).

[0022] Working principle:

[0023] When in use, in the initial state, the push cylinder (3) is in a retracted state, the front frame-type support hydraulic support (1) is also in a retracted state, and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support (2) is in contact with the tunnel roof and forms a stable force-supported state;

[0024] When the whole device needs to move forward, the push cylinder (3) extends to push the front frame type support hydraulic support (1) forward; when the push cylinder (3) is extended to the right position, the front frame type support hydraulic support (1) is extended upward to contact the tunnel roof and form a stable force support;

[0025] After the front frame type support hydraulic support (1) is supported stably, the rear frame type support hydraulic support (2) is retracted, and the push cylinder (3) is retracted. Since the front frame type support hydraulic support (1) is fixed by force, the rear frame type support hydraulic support (2) and the towing platform (5) are pulled to realize the self-movement of the towing platform. According to actual needs, this action step is repeated.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more. Features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An underground self-propelled hauling device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a front frame type supporting hydraulic support (1), a rear frame type supporting hydraulic support (2), a push cylinder (3), and a towing platform (5); the front frame type supporting hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support (2) are connected by the push cylinder (3); the towing platform (5) and the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support (2) are connected by a connector (4); and the towing platforms (5) and the towing platforms (5) are connected by a linker (8).

2. The underground self-propelled hauling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front frame-type support hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame-type support hydraulic support (2) are provided with connection holes (10) at the front and rear for connecting the push cylinder (3) and the connector (4).

3. The underground self-propelled hauling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front frame type supporting hydraulic support (1) and the rear frame type supporting hydraulic support (2) are each provided with four connection holes (10) at the front and rear ends of each support.

4. The underground self-propelled hauling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hauling platform (5) is provided with an anchor point (7) for fixing a steel wire rope or an iron chain.

5. The underground self-propelled hauling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hauling platform (5) is provided with a modular fixing device (6) and a detachable gantry hanger (9).

6. The underground self-propelled hauling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear frame-type supporting hydraulic support (2) can be connected in series to a plurality of hauling platforms (5) via a connector (4) and a linker (8).