Equipment cabin vibration detection device

By designing a simplified disassembly mechanism and rotating components, the cumbersome maintenance of the vibration detection device of the wind turbine unit is solved, and more efficient maintenance and multi-directional vibration detection are achieved.

CN222254217UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27GEDIAN ELECTRIC POWER (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421216986.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly process of existing wind turbine vibration detection devices during maintenance is cumbersome, which affects the maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A device including a base, mounting assembly, rotation assembly and detection assembly is designed. The disassembly steps are simplified by fixing bolts and spring mechanisms, and the base plate can slide out of the installation groove for maintenance, avoiding the process of disassembly of bolts one by one.

Benefits of technology

The disassembly and repair process of the device is simplified, maintenance efficiency is improved, and multi-directional vibration detection is achieved through rotating components and detection components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment cabin vibration detection device, which comprises a base, a fixing bolt and a U-shaped bump are arranged on the base, the fixing bolt is positioned on the outer side of the bump, the end part of the fixing bolt extends towards the bottom of a bottom plate, the bump is concavely provided with a mounting groove, two ends of the bump are vertically and slidably provided with fixing rods with T-shaped sections, and the fixing rods are connected with the mounting groove. The fixing rod and the top of the protruding block are connected with a tension spring, two fixing holes are formed in the base, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is located in the fixing holes. The mounting assembly comprises a bottom plate and a protective shell, and the bottom plate is located in the mounting groove; by arranging the base and the bottom plate, when the device is maintained, the fixing rod is lifted upwards, the bottom plate is exposed and slides, so that the bottom plate can slide out of the mounting groove, the bottom plate and other components can be taken out of the cabin at the moment, in the process, fixing bolts fixed to the cabin do not need to be disassembled one by one, the steps of disassembling the device can be simplified, and the working efficiency is improved. And furthermore, the device can be conveniently maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a vibration detection device for a cabin of an equipment. Background Art

[0002] Wind power generation is achieved through wind turbines that can convert wind mechanical energy into electrical energy. Wind turbines mainly consist of three parts: blades, nacelles, and towers. The gearbox and generator of the wind turbine are all installed in the nacelle. The blades are connected to the generator in the nacelle through the main shaft so that when the blades rotate under the action of wind, they can drive the generator to generate electricity, thereby realizing the conversion of wind mechanical energy into electrical energy. In the process of the wind turbine converting wind mechanical energy into electrical energy, many parts of the wind turbine will vibrate. When this vibration reaches a certain level, it will cause vibration failure, thereby damaging the entire wind turbine. In order to avoid vibration failure, a vibration detection device is usually installed in the nacelle to detect its vibration condition, and corresponding protection measures are taken for the wind turbine based on the detection data.

[0003] In the related prior art, there is a vibration detection device for a wind turbine set with announcement number CN214887495U, which includes: a base, a rotating shaft is provided in the middle of the base, a worm gear is connected to the middle of the rotating shaft, a worm is provided on the left side of the worm gear, an electric motor is connected to the end of the worm gear, a protective shell is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, a magnet A is provided in the protective shell, a connecting rod A is connected to the middle of the magnet A, a connecting rod B is provided inside the connecting rod A, a spring is connected to the rear end of the connecting rod A, a pressure sensor is provided on the rear side of the spring, a wireless signal transceiver module is provided below the pressure sensor, and a magnet B is provided below the magnet A; when the wind turbine set vibrates, the magnet A drives the spring to squeeze the pressure sensor, and the value detected by the pressure sensor is sent to an external terminal in real time through the wireless signal transceiver module.

[0004] However, in the above scheme, the device is installed on the base inside the wind turbine by bolts. When the device is repaired or maintained, the device needs to be taken out from the inside of the wind turbine. When taking out the device, the bolts on the base connected to the wind turbine need to be removed one by one to disconnect the base from the wind turbine so that the device can be further taken out. In summary, the process of removing the bolts is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient to carry out maintenance work on the device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an equipment cabin vibration detection device, which can simplify the disassembly steps and further facilitate the maintenance work on the device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, there is provided an equipment cabin vibration detection device, which includes: a base, wherein a fixing bolt and a U-shaped protrusion are provided on the base, the fixing bolt is located on the outside of the protrusion, the end of the fixing bolt extends to the bottom of the base plate, the protrusion is concavely provided with a mounting groove, and fixing rods with a T-shaped cross-section are vertically slidably provided at both ends of the protrusion, the fixing rod and the top of the protrusion are connected with a tension spring, and two fixing holes are provided on the base, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is located in the fixing hole; an installation component, wherein the installation component includes a base plate and a protective shell, the base plate is located in the installation groove, a fixing groove is opened on one side of the base plate, the fixing rod is penetrated through the fixing groove, and the protective shell is located at the top of the base plate; a rotating component, wherein the rotating component includes a first rotating shaft rotatably penetrated through the protective shell; a detection component, wherein the detection component is located above the protective shell and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

[0007] The working principle and effect of the above scheme: when installing the device, first use the fixing bolts to install the base in the cabin of the wind turbine, pull the fixing rod upward, at this time the tension spring is extended, the bottom end of the fixing rod leaves the fixing hole, insert the bottom plate into the installation groove, loosen the fixing rod, let the tension spring return to its natural state, and the bottom end of the fixing rod passes through the fixing groove. Finally, the bottom end of the fixing rod is located in the fixing hole, and the bottom plate is clamped between the protrusion and the fixing rod; when the device is working, the vibration occurring in the cabin can be transmitted to the detection component through the base, the bottom plate, the protective shell and the first rotating shaft in turn, so that the detection component can detect the vibration occurring in the cabin, and rotating the first rotating shaft can drive the detection component to rotate relative to the protective shell, so that the detection component can detect vibrations in different directions.

[0008] By setting a base and a bottom plate, when repairing the device, the fixing rod is pulled upward to expose the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is slid so that the bottom plate can slide out of the installation groove. At this time, the bottom plate and other components can be taken out of the cabin. In this process, there is no need to remove the fixing bolts fixed to the cabin one by one, which can simplify the steps of disassembling the device and further facilitate the maintenance work on the device.

[0009] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, the detection component includes a detection box, a vibration sensor and a signal transceiver. The detection box is located above the protective shell and connected to the first rotating shaft. The vibration sensor and the signal transceiver are both located in the detection box, and the vibration sensor and the signal transceiver are electrically connected.

[0010] When the detection component is working, the wind turbine generates vibration which is transmitted to the detection box. The vibration sensor can detect the vibration of the detection box. The signal transceiver can receive the electrical signal sent by the vibration sensor and send the signal to the external terminal in real time.

[0011] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, a heat dissipation port is provided on one side of the detection box, a baffle is provided inside the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the baffle.

[0012] By providing the heat dissipation vents and the baffle, the air inside and outside the detection box can circulate mutually, which further facilitates the heat dissipation of the vibration sensor and the signal transceiver in the detection box.

[0013] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, a connecting sleeve is provided at the bottom of the detection box, the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a mounting plate is provided on the top of the connecting sleeve, and the mounting plate is connected to the detection box.

[0014] When installing the detection box, the end of the first rotating shaft is inserted into the connecting sleeve, and the detection box is arranged on the top of the mounting plate. By arranging the mounting plate, the contact area between the detection box and the connecting sleeve can be increased.

[0015] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, a reinforcing rib is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and one side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the connecting sleeve.

[0016] By providing the reinforcing ribs, the connection between the mounting plate and the connecting sleeve can be strengthened, so that the mounting plate can support the detection box.

[0017] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, a through groove is provided on the bottom plate.

[0018] The through slot is provided to facilitate the staff to hold the bottom plate and push the bottom plate into or out of the installation slot.

[0019] According to the equipment cabin vibration detection device, the rotating component also includes a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating shaft and a motor, the first gear and the second gear are both located in a protective shell, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, the first rotating shaft is fixedly inserted through the first gear, the second rotating shaft is fixedly inserted through the second gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably inserted through the protective shell, the motor is located at the top of the protective shell, and the motor is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0020] When the rotating assembly is working, the motor is started, the motor drives the second shaft and the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear and the first shaft to rotate, the rotation of the first shaft can drive the detection box to rotate, and further enables the device to detect vibrations of the wind turbine in multiple directions.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0023] Figure 1 The present invention is a front view of a vibration detection device for an equipment cabin.

[0024] Figure 2 The present invention is a three-dimensional diagram of a base of a vibration detection device for an equipment cabin.

[0025] Figure 3 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a mounting assembly of an equipment cabin vibration detection device.

[0026] Figure 4 The present invention is a cross-sectional view of a detection box of an equipment cabin vibration detection device.

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a stereoscopic view of a mounting sleeve of an equipment cabin vibration detection device.

[0028] Among them: base 10, fixing bolt 11, protrusion 12, installation groove 121, fixing rod 122, tension spring 123, fixing hole 13, installation assembly 20, bottom plate 21, fixing groove 211, through groove 212, protective shell 22, rotating assembly 30, first rotating shaft 31, first gear 32, second gear 33, second rotating shaft 34, motor 35, detection assembly 40, detection box 41, heat dissipation port 411, baffle 412, connecting sleeve 413, installation plate 414, reinforcing rib 415, vibration sensor 42, signal transceiver 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present utility model, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood as not including the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood as including the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model is a device for detecting vibration of a cabin of an equipment, which comprises: a base 10, on which a fixing bolt 11 and a U-shaped protrusion 12 are arranged, the fixing bolt 11 is located on the outside of the protrusion 12, the end of the fixing bolt 11 extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 21, the protrusion 12 is concavely provided with a mounting groove 121, and the two ends of the protrusion 12 are vertically slidably provided with a fixing rod 122 with a T-shaped cross section, the fixing rod 122 is connected to the top of the protrusion 12 by a tension spring 123, and two fixing holes 13 are arranged on the base 10, and the fixing rod 122 is provided with a fixing hole 13. The bottom end is located in the fixing hole 13; the installation component 20, the installation component 20 includes a base plate 21 and a protective shell 22, the base plate 21 is located in the installation groove 121, a fixing groove 211 is opened on one side of the base plate 21, the fixing rod 122 is passed through the fixing groove 211, and the protective shell 22 is located at the top of the base plate 21; the rotating component 30, the rotating component 30 includes a first rotating shaft 31 rotatably passed through the protective shell 22; the detection component 40, the detection component 40 is located above the protective shell 22 and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 31.

[0034] Specifically, when installing the device, first use the fixing bolt 11 to install the base 10 in the cabin of the wind turbine 35 group, pull the fixing rod 122 upward, at this time the tension spring 123 is extended, the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 leaves the fixing hole 13, insert the bottom plate 21 into the installation groove 121, loosen the fixing rod 122, so that the tension spring 123 returns to its natural state, and the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 passes through the fixing groove 211. Finally, the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 is located in the fixing hole 13, and the bottom plate 21 is clamped between the protrusion 12 and the fixing rod 122; when the device is working, the vibration of the cabin can be transmitted to the detection component 40 through the base 10, the bottom plate 21, the protective shell 22 and the first rotating shaft 31 in turn, so that the detection component 40 can detect the vibration of the cabin, and rotating the first rotating shaft 31 can drive the detection component 40 to rotate relative to the protective shell 22, so that the detection component 40 can detect vibrations in different directions.

[0035] Optionally, the detection component 40 includes a detection box 41, a vibration sensor 42 and a signal transceiver 43. The detection box 41 is located above the protective shell 22 and is connected to the first rotating shaft 31. The vibration sensor 42 and the signal transceiver 43 are both located in the detection box 41, and the vibration sensor 42 and the signal transceiver 43 are electrically connected.

[0036] Optionally, a heat dissipation port 411 is provided on one side of the detection box 41 , a baffle 412 is provided inside the heat dissipation port 411 , and a plurality of air holes are provided on the baffle 412 .

[0037] Optionally, a connecting sleeve 413 is disposed at the bottom of the detection box 41 , the connecting sleeve 413 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 31 , and a mounting plate 414 is disposed on the top of the connecting sleeve 413 , and the mounting plate 414 is connected to the detection box 41 .

[0038] Optionally, a reinforcing rib 415 is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate 414 , and one side of the reinforcing rib 415 is connected to the connecting sleeve 413 .

[0039] Optionally, a through slot 212 is formed on the bottom plate 21 .

[0040] Optionally, the rotating assembly 30 also includes a first gear 32, a second gear 33, a second rotating shaft 34 and a motor 35, the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 are both located in the protective shell 22, the first gear 32 and the second gear 33 are meshed with each other, the first rotating shaft 31 is fixedly penetrated by the first gear 32, the second rotating shaft 34 is fixedly penetrated by the second gear 33, the second rotating shaft 34 is rotatably penetrated by the protective shell 22, the motor 35 is located at the top of the protective shell 22, and the motor 35 is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft 34.

[0041] Specifically, when installing the device, first use the fixing bolts 11 to install the base 10 in the cabin of the wind turbine 35 group, pull the fixing rod 122 upward, at this time the tension spring 123 is extended, the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 leaves the fixing hole 13, insert the bottom plate 21 into the installation groove 121, loosen the fixing rod 122, so that the tension spring 123 returns to a natural state, and the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 passes through the fixing groove 211. Finally, the bottom end of the fixing rod 122 is located in the fixing hole 13, and the bottom plate 21 is clamped between the protrusion 12 and the fixing rod 122; when the device is working, the motor 35 is started, and the motor 35 rotates through the second The shaft 34 and other components drive the detection box 41 to rotate, and the vibration generated in the cabin can be transmitted to the detection box 41 through the base 10, the bottom plate 21, the protective shell 22 and the first rotating shaft 31 in sequence. The vibration sensor 42 detects the vibration of the detection box 41, and the signal transceiver 43 sends the data detected by the vibration sensor 42 to the external terminal in real time; when repairing the device, pull up the fixing rod 122 to expose the bottom plate 21, slide the bottom plate 21, so that the bottom plate 21 can slide out of the installation groove 121, at this time, the bottom plate 21 and other components can be taken out of the cabin, and the device can be further repaired outside the cabin.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vibration detection device for an equipment cabin, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a fixing bolt and a U-shaped protrusion are provided on the base, the fixing bolt is located on the outside of the protrusion, the end of the fixing bolt extends to the bottom of the base plate, the protrusion is concavely provided with a mounting groove, and fixing rods with a T-shaped cross section are vertically slidably provided at both ends of the protrusion, and the fixing rod is connected to the top of the protrusion by a tension spring, and two fixing holes are provided on the base, and the bottom end of the fixing rod is located in the fixing hole; An installation assembly, the installation assembly comprising a bottom plate and a protective shell, the bottom plate is located in the installation groove, a fixing groove is opened on one side of the bottom plate, a fixing rod is passed through the fixing groove, and the protective shell is located on the top of the bottom plate; A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprising a first rotating shaft rotatably disposed through the protective shell; The detection component is located above the protective shell and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft.

2. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly includes a detection box, a vibration sensor and a signal transceiver. The detection box is located above the protective shell and connected to the first rotating shaft. The vibration sensor and the signal transceiver are both located in the detection box, and the vibration sensor and the signal transceiver are electrically connected.

3. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat dissipation port is provided on one side of the detection box, a baffle is arranged inside the heat dissipation port, and a plurality of air holes are provided on the baffle.

4. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the detection box, the connecting sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, and a mounting plate is arranged on the top of the connecting sleeve, and the mounting plate is connected to the detection box.

5. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A reinforcing rib is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, and one side of the reinforcing rib is connected to the connecting sleeve.

6. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a through slot.

7. The equipment cabin vibration detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly also includes a first gear, a second gear, a second rotating shaft and a motor. The first gear and the second gear are both located in a protective shell. The first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other. The first rotating shaft is fixedly provided through the first gear, the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided through the second gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably provided through the protective shell, the motor is located on the top of the protective shell, and the motor is transmission-connected to the second rotating shaft.