Mine drainage pipe positioning and mounting equipment

By designing the mine drainage pipe positioning and installation equipment, and using the combination of lifting screws and driving gear sets, the problem of difficulty in connecting drainage pipes in the mine is solved, efficient and accurate pipeline docking and installation are achieved, and work efficiency and installation accuracy are improved.

CN222255967UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27HENAN COAL CONSTR GRP ELECTROMECHANICAL INSTALLATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420972050.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In mines, especially when installing drainage pipes in inclined shafts, due to the inclined position and higher position of the shaft, it is difficult to connect the pipeline, and it is difficult for the existing technology to achieve efficient and accurate docking and installation.

Method used

A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation equipment was designed, including a hoisting sleeve rod, limit key rod, lifting screw, drive compartment, drive nut, drive gear set, rotating handle, semicircular frame, locking pipe chain and support rod, through lifting The lifting and lowering of the screw and the coordination of the drive gear set realize the height adjustment and docking of the pipeline, facilitate the docking of the pipeline, and improve the installation accuracy and efficiency through deceleration and acceleration of the gear set.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient docking and precise installation of pipelines, improves work efficiency and installation accuracy, and simplifies the recycling and disassembly of drain pipes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline installation, in particular to mine drainage pipe positioning and installing equipment which comprises a jacking sleeve rod, a limiting key rod is fixedly installed in the jacking sleeve rod, the outer side of the limiting key rod is slidably sleeved with a lifting screw rod, a driving bin is fixedly installed at the upper end of the jacking sleeve rod, and a driving nut is installed in the driving bin. The driving nut is in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod, the driving nut is connected with a rotating handle, a semicircular frame is rotatably installed at the upper end of the lifting screw rod, a pipe locking chain is fixedly installed at the first end of the semicircular frame, the pipe locking chain is detachably installed at the second end of the semicircular frame, supporting rods are hinged to the upper end of the jacking sleeve rod, and the number of the supporting rods is at least three. The lifting screw and the driving nut are arranged, the rotating handle drives the driving nut to enable the lifting screw to ascend and descend, the height of one end of the fixed drainage pipe is adjusted, the drainage pipe is lifted to a proper position, and butt joint of two pipelines is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of pipeline installation, and in particular to a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device. Background Art

[0002] A mine usually consists of a vertical shaft and an inclined shaft. The inclined shaft connects the ground and the mining area through a downward sloping passage. The mining area is underground, and during the mining process there may be a large amount of water seepage that affects construction and personnel safety. Therefore, drainage pipes are installed during mine construction for drainage.

[0003] When installing drainage pipes in an inclined shaft, since the mine is long and the drainage pipes are made up of multiple sections, the inclined shaft requires the drainage pipes to be installed inclinedly. Especially when the drainage pipes are installed at higher locations such as the top of the mine, it is difficult to dock and connect adjacent pipes. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present application is to provide a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device that is convenient for pipe docking.

[0005] The above application objectives of this application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device, comprising:

[0007] A lifting sleeve rod, wherein the lifting sleeve rod is a hollow tube;

[0008] A limit key rod, the limit key rod is fixedly installed on the inner side of the lifting sleeve rod;

[0009] A lifting screw rod, which is slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit key rod and located on the inside of the lifting sleeve rod, and the limit key rod is key-connected with the lifting screw rod;

[0010] A driving compartment, the driving compartment is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod;

[0011] A drive nut, the drive nut being rotatably mounted in the drive bin and being threadedly connected to the lifting screw;

[0012] A driving gear set, wherein an output end of the driving gear set is connected to the driving nut;

[0013] A rotating handle, wherein the rotating handle is fixedly connected to the input end of the driving gear set;

[0014] A semicircular frame, the semicircular frame being rotatably mounted on the upper end of the lifting screw;

[0015] A lock tube chain, one end of which is fixedly mounted on the first end of the semicircular frame, and the lock tube chain is detachably mounted on the second end of the semicircular frame;

[0016] Support rods, there are at least three support rods in a circular array, and the support rods are hinged to the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod.

[0017] Optionally, the driving gear sets are provided with two groups, the two driving gear sets are respectively a reduction gear set and an acceleration gear set, and the rotating handles are provided with two groups, and the two rotating handles are respectively installed at the two input ends of the driving gear sets.

[0018] Optionally, the driving nut is slidably keyed to the output end of the driving gear set, and the driving nut is divided into two half nuts along the axis.

[0019] Optionally, the semicircular frame includes a central section, the central section is rotatably mounted on the lifting screw, and adjustment sections are hinged at both ends of the central section.

[0020] Optionally, a chain slot is formed at one end of the semicircular frame away from the fixed end of the lock tube chain, a one-way rotating limit pin is rotatably connected in the chain slot, and the limit pin is provided with a return spring.

[0021] Optionally, the outer diameter of the lifting screw is the same as the inner diameter of the lifting sleeve, and a section of the lifting screw near the lower end is not provided with threads.

[0022] Optionally, the support rod is a telescopic rod, and a telescopic locking bolt is installed on the support rod.

[0023] Optionally, a sink-stop plate is installed at the bottom of the lifting sleeve rod.

[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0025] By setting a lifting screw and a driving nut, the driving nut is driven by rotating the handle to raise and lower the lifting screw, and the height of one end of the fixed drain pipe is adjusted. When the other end of the drain pipe is movably fixed to another drain pipe to be connected, the height of the lifting screw is adjusted to lift the drain pipe to a suitable position, so as to facilitate the connection of the two pipes.

[0026] By setting up two sets of driving gear sets, when the gap is large, the acceleration gear set can be used to quickly increase the speed, thereby improving the work efficiency. When the gap is small, the reduction gear set can be used for fine adjustment, thereby improving the position accuracy of docking and installation.

[0027] By setting the driving nut to be two half nuts and a sliding connection driving gear set, the driving nut can be disassembled by sliding out of the connection position with the driving gear set, so that the lifting screw can be quickly dropped back after use. After dropping back, the driving nut can be assembled and put into the driving gear set to improve the recovery efficiency of the lifting screw. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a jacking sleeve rod in an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving gear set portion of an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limit pin part of an embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Reference numerals: 1, lifting sleeve rod; 11, sinking prevention plate;

[0033] 2. Limit key rod;

[0034] 3. Lifting screw;

[0035] 4. driving chamber; 41. driving nut; 42. driving gear set; 43. rotating handle;

[0036] 51, semicircular frame; 511, center section; 512, adjustment section; 513, chain slot; 52, lock tube chain; 521, limit pin;

[0037] 6. Support rod; 61. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0039] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , is a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, including a lifting sleeve rod 1, the lifting sleeve rod 1 is a hollow tube, a limit key rod 2 is fixedly installed in the lifting sleeve rod 1, a lifting screw rod 3 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the limit key rod 2, the lifting screw rod 3 is located on the inner side of the lifting sleeve rod 1, the limit key rod 2 is key-connected with the lifting screw rod 3, a driving bin 4 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod 1, a driving nut 41 and a driving gear set 42 are installed in the driving bin 4, the driving nut 41 is threadedly connected to the lifting screw rod 3, the output end of the driving gear set 42 is connected to the driving nut 41, and the input end of the driving gear set 42 is connected to the rotating handle 43, a semicircular frame 51 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the lifting screw rod 3, a pipe locking chain 52 is fixedly installed on the first end of the semicircular frame 51, and the pipe locking chain 52 is detachably installed on the second end of the semicircular frame 51, a support rod 6 is hinged on the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod 1, and there are at least three support rods 6 in a circular array.

[0040] Specifically, a lifting sleeve rod 1 and a supporting rod 6 are provided to form a bracket, a semicircular frame 51 and a pipe locking chain 52 are installed on the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod 1 to fix one end of the drainage pipe, and the rotating handle 43 is rotated to drive the lifting screw rod 3 to rise and fall.

[0041] In this way, by setting the lifting screw 3 and the driving nut 41, the driving nut 41 is driven by the rotating handle 43 to make the lifting screw 3 rise and fall, and the height of one end of the fixed drain pipe is adjusted. When the other end of the drain pipe is movably fixed to another drain pipe that needs to be connected, the height of the lifting screw 3 is adjusted to lift the drain pipe to a suitable position, so as to facilitate the docking of the two pipes.

[0042] In some feasible embodiments, the lifting sleeve rod 1 is a hollow tube, the limit key rod 2 is a rectangular rod, the lifting screw rod 3 is a tube, and two rectangular bars are fixedly installed inside, so that the limit key rod 2 is located between the two rectangular bars, and when the driving nut 41 rotates, the rotation of the lifting screw rod 3 is limited, so that the lifting screw rod 3 is lifted or lowered;

[0043] The driving chamber 4 is a rectangular installation box, the driving gear set 42 is a bevel gear set, and the driving gear set 42 is used to change the rotation direction of the driving nut 41 to facilitate rotation, and the rotating handle 43 is a Z-shaped bending part;

[0044] The support rod 6 is a rectangular rod, and supports the lifting sleeve rod 1 when lifting the drain pipe;

[0045] The semicircular frame 51 is a semicircular ring, which is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the lifting screw rod 3. The pipe locking chain 52 is chain-shaped, one end of which is fixed to the semicircular frame 51, and the other end is used to fix the drain pipe after the drain pipe is installed on the semicircular frame 51.

[0046] When in use, one end of the drain pipe is rotatably connected to an already installed drain pipe to be docked, or installed at the installation location, such as hanging on an anchor rod when installed on the top of a mine, etc. The positioning and installation equipment is placed at the other end of the drain pipe, and should be placed directly below the installation location of the drain pipe. The drain pipe is installed on the semicircular frame 51 and fixed by the pipe lock chain 52, and the rotation handle 43 is rotated to lift the drain pipe, so that the drain pipe rotates around the fixed point at the other end until it reaches a suitable docking position. After connecting other drain pipes or fixing them at the corresponding fixed position, the positioning and installation equipment is removed.

[0047] As a specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided in the application, please refer to Figure 3 There are two driving gear sets 42 , which are a reduction gear set and an acceleration gear set respectively. There are two rotating handles 43 , which are respectively installed at the input ends of the two driving gear sets 42 .

[0048] In general, by providing two sets of driving gear sets 42, when the gap is large, the acceleration gear set is used to quickly increase the speed, thereby improving work efficiency. When the gap is small, the reduction gear set is used to perform fine adjustments, thereby improving the position accuracy of docking and installation.

[0049] In some feasible embodiments, two bevel gears with different numbers of teeth are installed on the outside of the driving nut 41, the two bevel gears are fixedly connected and rotatably connected to the driving compartment 4, and the two bevel gears are respectively meshed with different bevel gears to form a reduction gear set or an acceleration gear set.

[0050] Furthermore, the driving nut 41 is slidably keyed to the output end of the driving gear set 42, and the driving nut 41 is divided into two half nuts along the axis.

[0051] It should be understood that by setting the driving nut 41 to be two half nuts and the sliding connection driving gear set 42, the driving nut 41 can be disassembled by sliding out of the connection position with the driving gear set 42, so that the lifting screw 3 can be quickly dropped back after use. After dropping back, the driving nut 41 can be assembled and placed into the driving gear set 42, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the lifting screw 3.

[0052] In some feasible embodiments, a round tube is fixedly connected to the center of the output gear of the driving gear set 42, and the round tube is rotatably mounted on the driving bin 4. The inner side of the round tube is hexagonal, and the driving nut 41 is slidably mounted in the round tube.

[0053] As another specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided by the application, please refer to Figure 1 The semicircular frame 51 includes a central section 511, which is rotatably mounted on the lifting screw rod 3, and an adjusting section 512 is hinged at both ends of the central section 511.

[0054] In combination with specific usage scenarios, the diameter of the drain pipe varies according to different usage conditions. By providing a rotatable adjustment section 512, when the pipe diameter is small, the adjustment section 512 can be rotated inward to increase the tightening force on the drain pipe.

[0055] As a specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided in the application, please refer to Figure 1 and 4 A chain slot 513 is provided at one end of the semicircular frame 51 away from the fixed end of the lock tube chain 52, and a one-way rotating limit pin 521 is rotatably connected in the chain slot 513, and the limit pin 521 is provided with a return spring.

[0056] It should be understood that a unidirectionally rotating limiting structure is formed by the unidirectionally rotating limit pin 521 and the return spring, so that the lock pipe chain 52 can only move in one direction under the restriction of the limit pin 521, which facilitates the lock pipe chain 52 to fix the drainage pipe.

[0057] In some feasible embodiments, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the semicircular frame 51, a chain groove 513 is opened in the middle of the rectangular block, the limit pin 521 is toothed and rotatably installed in the chain groove 513, and a rectangular rod is arranged at the upper end of the limit pin 521, which restricts the limit pin 521 from rotating upward, and the return spring can be selected as a torsion spring.

[0058] As a specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided in the application, please refer to Figure 2 The outer diameter of the lifting screw rod 3 is the same as the inner diameter of the lifting sleeve rod 1, and a section of the lifting screw rod 3 near the lower end is not provided with threads.

[0059] It should be understood that by not providing a thread in a section of the lifting screw 3 close to the lower end, the possibility of the lifting screw 3 coming out during the rotation process and causing the pipeline to fall is reduced.

[0060] As a specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided in the application, please refer to Figure 1 The support rod 6 is a telescopic rod, and a telescopic locking bolt 61 is installed on the support rod 6.

[0061] It should be understood that the ground inside the mine is uneven, and by providing a telescopic rod, the support rod 6 can be adjusted in length to support the lifting sleeve rod 1 when it is on the uneven ground.

[0062] In some feasible embodiments, the support rod 6 is a telescopic rod, including two nested and slidable rectangular tubes. The outer rectangular tube is threadedly connected to a locking bolt 61 to facilitate locking of the inner rectangular tube. To facilitate fixation, a tip is provided at the bottom of the support rod 6.

[0063] As a specific implementation of a mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device provided in the application, a sinking plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the jacking sleeve 1.

[0064] It should be understood that the ground inside the mine is uneven and may have gravel and the like. A sinking plate 11 is installed at the bottom of the jacking sleeve 1 to reduce the sinking of the jacking sleeve 1 when it is placed on the ground and improve the positioning accuracy.

[0065] In some feasible embodiments, the stop disc 11 is in the shape of a circular disc.

[0066] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device, characterized in that: include: A lifting sleeve rod (1), wherein the lifting sleeve rod (1) is in the shape of a hollow tube; A limit key rod (2), wherein the limit key rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the lifting sleeve rod (1); A lifting screw rod (3), the lifting screw rod (3) being slidably sleeved on the outside of the limit key rod (2) and located on the inside of the lifting sleeve rod (1), the limit key rod (2) being key-connected to the lifting screw rod (3); A driving chamber (4), wherein the driving chamber (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod (1); A driving nut (41), the driving nut (41) being rotatably mounted in the driving bin (4) and being threadedly connected to the lifting screw (3); A driving gear set (42), wherein an output end of the driving gear set (42) is connected to the driving nut (41); A rotating handle (43), the rotating handle (43) being fixedly connected to an input end of the driving gear set (42); A semicircular frame (51), the semicircular frame (51) being rotatably mounted on the upper end of the lifting screw rod (3); A lock tube chain (52), one end of the lock tube chain (52) is fixedly mounted on the first end of the semicircular frame (51), and the lock tube chain (52) is detachably mounted on the second end of the semicircular frame (51); Support rods (6), the support rods (6) having at least three members arranged in a circular array, the support rods (6) being hinged to the upper end of the lifting sleeve rod (1).

2. A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving gear sets (42) are provided with two sets, and the two sets of the driving gear sets (42) are respectively a reduction gear set and an acceleration gear set. The rotating handles (43) are provided with two sets, and the two rotating handles (43) are respectively mounted on the input ends of the two driving gear sets (42).

3. A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving nut (41) is slidably key-connected to the output end of the driving gear set (42), and the driving nut (41) is divided into two half nuts along the axis.

4. A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The semicircular frame (51) comprises a central section (511), the central section (511) being rotatably mounted on the lifting screw rod (3), and adjustment sections (512) being hingedly connected at both ends of the central section (511).

5. The mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chain slot (513) is provided at one end of the semicircular frame (51) away from the fixed end of the lock tube chain (52), a unidirectionally rotatable limit pin (521) is rotatably connected in the chain slot (513), and the limit pin (521) is provided with a return spring.

6. The mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the lifting screw rod (3) is the same as the inner diameter of the lifting sleeve rod (1), and a section of the lifting screw rod (3) close to the lower end is not provided with threads.

7. The mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (6) is a telescopic rod, and a telescopic locking bolt (61) is mounted on the support rod (6).

8. A mine drainage pipe positioning and installation device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A sink-stop plate (11) is installed at the bottom of the lifting sleeve rod (1).