Compact type unmanned aerial vehicle sliding lamp adopting matrix type SMD LED lamp beads

The compact UAV taxi light with matrix-type patch LED lamp beads addresses environmental adaptability and installation issues by using a lightweight aluminum alloy shell, PMMA lens, and efficient heat dissipation, ensuring high luminous efficiency and easy maintenance.

CN222256263UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27SHANGHAI HANGSHI ELECTRIC APPLIANCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421187746.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing UAV taxi lights suffer from weak environmental adaptability and inconvenient installation and maintenance.

Method used

A compact UAV taxi light using matrix-type patch LED lamp beads with a lightweight aviation aluminum alloy shell, PMMA optical lens, and heat conduction/convection system, featuring a bat-wing light distribution and strip light pattern, with a horizontal scattering angle of at least 25 degrees and vertical angle of at least 6 degrees.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides high luminous efficiency, long life, easy installation, and improved environmental adaptability, with a maintenance-free LED light source and reliable heat dissipation, making it suitable for harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of light-emitting diode (LED) lamps, in particular to a compact unmanned aerial vehicle sliding lamp adopting matrix type surface-mounted LED lamp beads, which comprises a lower shell, a light source plate is arranged at the front end of the lower shell, a pair of first cross recessed pan head screws is arranged at the front end of the light source plate, and waterproof sealing rings are arranged at the front ends of the first cross recessed pan head screws. An optical lens is arranged at the front end of the waterproof sealing ring, an upper shell is arranged at the outer end of the optical lens, cross recessed countersunk head screws are installed on the periphery of the outer end of the upper shell, installation supports are installed at the left end and the right end of a lower shell, a pair of second cross recessed pan head screws are installed at the front ends of the installation supports, and an electric connector is installed at the rear end of the lower shell. According to the scheme, the shell is made of the aviation aluminum alloy material, the light weight, collision resistance and impact resistance are achieved, the light source is made of the LED, the service life can reach 100000 hours, the light source of the lamp is free of maintenance, the optical lens is made of the PMMA material, the light transmittance is high, the ageing resistance is high, and the lamp can normally work in various severe environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of LED lamps, in particular to a compact unmanned aerial vehicle taxiing light using matrix-type patch LED lamp beads. Background Art

[0002] UAV taxi lights are used to illuminate the runway when the aircraft is taxiing on the ground, so that the flight can take off or land safely. Taxi lights are external lights on the aircraft that provide lighting for aircraft taxiing on the runway and terminal area at night or in poor visibility conditions.

[0003] Existing UAV taxi lights have the disadvantages of weak environmental adaptability and inconvenient installation and maintenance when actually used. Therefore, it is necessary to design an integrated matrix SMD LED light source design to achieve the purpose of high product luminous efficiency and long life, so as to meet the use requirements in harsh environments. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a compact UAV taxi light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads to solve the shortcomings of the existing UAV taxi lights in the related art, such as weak environmental adaptability and inconvenient installation and maintenance during actual use.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the utility model, a compact UAV taxi light using matrix-type patch LED lamp beads is provided, including a lower shell, a light source board is installed at the front end of the lower shell, a pair of first cross-slot pan head screws are installed at the front end of the light source board, a waterproof sealing ring is installed at the front end of the first cross-slot pan head screw, an optical lens is arranged at the front end of the waterproof sealing ring, an upper shell is arranged at the outer end of the optical lens, cross-slot countersunk screws are installed around the outer end of the upper shell, mounting brackets are installed at the left and right ends of the lower shell, a pair of second cross-slot pan head screws are installed at the front end of the mounting bracket, an electrical connector is installed at the rear end of the lower shell, cylindrical cross screws are installed around the rear end of the lower shell, and the light source board is electrically connected to a 9920A chip.

[0006] Furthermore, the second cross recessed pan head screw, the mounting bracket, the cylindrical head cross screw, the light source board, and the cross recessed countersunk head screw are all made of steel.

[0007] Furthermore, the lower shell, the electrical connector and the upper shell are all made of silicone rubber.

[0008] Furthermore, the material of the optical lens is PMMA.

[0009] Furthermore, the light distribution of the light source panel is a bat-wing distribution, and the light pattern of the light source panel is a strip.

[0010] Furthermore, the effective scattering angle of the light source panel is required to have a horizontal range of at least twenty-five degrees.

[0011] Furthermore, the effective scattering angle of the light source panel is required to have a vertical range of at least six degrees.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The shell of this solution is made of aviation aluminum alloy, which is lightweight and resistant to collision and impact. The light source is LED with a long life of up to 100,000 hours, which makes the light source maintenance-free. The optical lens is made of PMMA material, which has high light transmittance and strong anti-aging properties, and can make the lamp work normally in various harsh environments.

[0014] 2. This solution uses heat conduction and convection to dissipate heat, which can effectively disperse heat and prevent heat accumulation, improve product reliability and make it easy to achieve light distribution on the horizontal plane;

[0015] 3. The lamp of this scheme has a compact structure, small size, light weight, reliable connection between various structural parts, convenient installation, and is much better than the original incandescent bulb taxiing lamp in terms of photoelectric performance and environmental adaptability, and can replace the original lamp in situ. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the schematic diagram of the formal structure of the upper shell;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of the upper shell;

[0018] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the upper shell explosion structure.

[0019] Illustrations: 1. Cross recessed countersunk screw; 2. Upper shell; 3. Optical lens; 4. Waterproof sealing ring; 5. First cross recessed pan head screw; 6. Light source board; 7. Heat dissipation ring groove lower shell; 8. Electrical connector; 9. Cylindrical head cross screw; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Second cross recessed pan head screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the specific implementation method, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0021] The present embodiment provides a compact UAV taxiing light using matrix-type SMD LED lamp beads, refer to 1-3, including a lower shell 7, a light source board 6 is installed at the front end of the lower shell 7, a light-emitting LED lamp bead is installed in the center of the light source board 6, a pair of first cross-slot pan head screws 5 are installed at the front end of the light source board 6, a waterproof sealing ring 4 is installed at the front end of the first cross-slot pan head screw 5, an optical lens 3 is arranged at the front end of the waterproof sealing ring 4, an upper shell 2 is arranged at the outer end of the optical lens 3, cross-slot countersunk screws 1 are installed around the outer end of the upper shell 2, mounting brackets 10 are installed at the left and right ends of the lower shell 7, a pair of second cross-slot pan head screws 11 are installed at the front end of the mounting bracket 10, an electrical connector 8 is installed at the rear end of the lower shell 7, and cylindrical cross screws 9 are installed around the rear end of the lower shell 7.

[0022] Please refer to 2-3, the second cross recessed pan head screw 11, the mounting bracket 10, the cylindrical head cross screw 9, the light source board 6, and the cross recessed countersunk head screw 1 are all made of steel, the lower shell 7, the electrical connector 8, and the upper shell 2 are all made of silicone rubber, the optical lens 3 is made of PMMA, the light distribution of the light source board 6 is a bat-wing distribution, the light type of the light source board 6 is a strip, the effective scattering angle of the light source board 6 has a horizontal range of at least twenty-five degrees, and the effective scattering angle of the light source board 6 has a vertical range of at least six degrees.

[0023] Please refer to 1-3. In this scheme, the light source board 6 is first connected to the lower shell 7 with two first cross-slot pan head screws 5, and then the waterproof sealing ring 4, the optical lens 3, and the upper shell 2 are installed on the assembled lower shell 7 in turn, and then fixed to the lower shell 7 with four cross-slot countersunk screws 1, and then the electrical connector 8 is fixedly connected to the lower shell 7 with four cylindrical cross screws 9, and a pair of mounting brackets 10 are fixedly connected to the lower shell 7 with four screws and second cross-slot pan head screws 11. The connection between the upper shell 2 and the lower shell 7 is connected by threaded matching. The overall installation is cheap and easy to maintain. The design mainly solves the requirements of the installation space for the external dimensions and the weight requirements during use. The light source board 6, the upper shell 2, and the lower shell 7 are made of aviation aluminum, which has the characteristics of light weight and strong environmental adaptability.

[0024] Heat dissipation is the path of conducting the heat generated in the light source board 6 to the air. Heat dissipation mainly adopts heat conduction and heat convection. For this reason, when designing the heat dissipation system, the surface of the lower shell 7 is designed to be a plurality of parallel heat dissipation ring grooves, and high-efficiency thermal conductive silicone grease is used between the light source board 6 and the lower shell 7 to ensure good contact. The heat generated by the light-emitting LED lamp beads when working is conducted to the light source board 6 and then to the lower shell 7 through the high-efficiency thermal conductive silicone grease, and then to the outside by the lower shell 7. The setting of the heat dissipation ring groove not only increases the contact area between the lower shell 7 and the air, and quickly dissipates the heat on the lower shell 7, but also, without affecting the volume, by adding the heat dissipation ring groove on the lower shell 7, the weight of the lamp can be reduced, and the heat dissipation area can be increased, so that the convection effect of the lamp is better.

[0025] The taxi light has a bat-wing distribution and a strip-shaped light pattern. The effective scattering angle is required to be at least twenty-five degrees horizontally and at least six degrees vertically. The light distribution design uses a combination of an optical lens 3 and a matrix light source. The distance between the optical lens 3 and the light source is adjusted to achieve the desired light pattern. The matrix light source is located in the light source panel 6.

[0026] In order to meet the above requirements, the design mainly includes the design of light source and optical lens. The light source adopts LED light source, and the optical lens adopts PMMA elliptical optical lens 3, with a long axis of 50mm and a short axis of 46mm. In order to achieve the required strip light distribution, the light source adopts a matrix integrated rectangular light source with a length of 5.8mm, a width of 3.6mm, aviation white color, a color temperature of 6400K, and a power of 30W. When in use, the long side of the rectangular light source is parallel to the long axis of the elliptical lens. The light output angle can be changed in the horizontal and vertical directions by adjusting the distance between the light source and the optical lens 3. After optical anti-fake and actual light distribution verification, the distance between the light source and the optical lens 3 is set to 17-23mm, which can meet the vertical angle of 6 degrees. The requirement of horizontal light output angle of 25 degrees.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads, characterized in that: The invention comprises a lower shell (7), a light source board (6) is installed at the front end of the lower shell (7), a pair of first cross-slot pan head screws (5) are installed at the front end of the light source board (6), a waterproof sealing ring (4) is installed at the front end of the first cross-slot pan head screw (5), an optical lens (3) is arranged at the front end of the waterproof sealing ring (4), an upper shell (2) is arranged at the outer end of the optical lens (3), cross-slot countersunk screws (1) are installed around the outer end of the upper shell (2), mounting brackets (10) are installed at the left and right ends of the lower shell (7), a pair of second cross-slot pan head screws (11) are installed at the front end of the mounting bracket (10), an electrical connector (8) is installed at the rear end of the lower shell (7), and cylindrical cross screws (9) are installed around the rear end of the lower shell (7).

2. According to claim 1, a compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads is characterized in that: The second cross recessed pan head screw (11), the mounting bracket (10), the cylindrical head cross screw (9), the light source plate (6), and the cross recessed countersunk head screw (1) are all made of steel.

3. According to claim 1, a compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads is characterized in that: The lower shell (7), the electrical connector (8) and the upper shell (2) are all made of silicone rubber.

4. According to claim 1, a compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads is characterized in that: The material of the optical lens (3) is PMMA.

5. According to claim 1, a compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads is characterized in that: The light distribution of the light source panel (6) is a bat-wing distribution, and the light pattern of the light source panel (6) is a stripe.

6. The compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The effective scattering angle horizontal range of the light source plate (6) is at least twenty-five degrees.

7. The compact UAV taxiing light using matrix SMD LED lamp beads according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical range of the effective scattering angle of the light source plate (6) is at least six degrees.