Organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device
The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device addresses uneven cooling and shaping issues by using a servo motor-driven system with hollow tubes and stirring rods to evenly distribute cold air and stir particles, improving product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420755366.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing organic fertilizer cooling and shaping devices fail to provide even cooling and shaping, leading to particle sticking and subsequent quality issues.
A device comprising a cooling bin with a hollow tube, stirring rods, and a movable disk, driven by a servo motor, which introduces cold air through air outlets and rotates to stir and lift particles, ensuring even cooling and shaping.
The device achieves uniform cooling and shaping of organic fertilizer particles, preventing sticking and enhancing the quality of the finished product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257248U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing, in particular to an organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device. Background Art
[0002] Organic fertilizer refers to a type of fertilizer that contains organic matter and can provide a variety of inorganic and organic nutrients for crops, as well as fertilize and improve the soil. It can not only provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has a long fertilizer effect. It can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, and improve the soil. In the preparation process of organic fertilizer, it needs to be granulated and shaped and then cooled. At this time, the organic fertilizer needs to be quickly cooled by a cooling and shaping device to facilitate the subsequent processing and bagging of the organic fertilizer.
[0003] In the organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN214863345U, the raw materials in the storage bin then enter the feed channel, and the organic fertilizer raw materials in the feed channel pass through the tapered hole of the fixed plate, the tapered hole is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and a convex block is arranged on the fixed plate at the upper part of the tapered hole to facilitate the raw materials to pass through the tapered hole, and a movable chute is arranged on the feed channel at the lower part of the tapered hole, and the electric telescopic rod drives the driving rod to move on the movable chute, and the moving rod connected to the driving rod moves, and the baffle connected to the moving rod can adjust the size of the tapered hole output port to adjust the amount of raw materials passing through the feed channel, but the overall cooling effect of the organic fertilizer is not good, and the organic fertilizer particles inside the cooling bin cannot be cooled evenly, which may cause the organic fertilizer particles to stick to each other, affecting the subsequent quality of the organic fertilizer finished product. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device, comprising a cooling bin, a hollow tube, a stirring rod and a movable disk, a servo motor is installed at the middle position of one side of the top of the cooling bin, a first gear is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor, a hollow tube is connected to the middle position inside the cooling bin, the cooling bin and the hollow tube are rotatably connected, a second gear is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the hollow tube, a first gear is meshedly connected to one side of the second gear, stirring rods are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the outside of the hollow tube, the hollow tube and the stirring rod are fixedly connected, air outlet holes are evenly and equidistantly arranged inside the bottom end of the stirring rod, and a filter is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the air outlet hole.
[0006] Preferably, a control switch is installed on one side of the outside of the cooling bin, feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cooling bin, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the inside of the cooling bin, and a discharge port is fixedly connected to one side of the guide groove.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting disk is fixedly connected to one side of the exterior of the hollow tube, and the limiting disk can play a role in stably limiting the hollow tube, thereby ensuring the stability of the rotation of the hollow tube inside the cooling bin.
[0008] Preferably, a threaded rod is connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube, the hollow tube and the threaded rod are welded, and a movable disk is arranged on the outside of the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a screw groove is provided in the middle position of the movable disk, a threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the screw groove, through grooves are evenly and equidistantly provided inside the movable disk, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable disk.
[0010] Preferably, a feed port is connected to the middle position of one side of the top of the cooling bin, and the cooling bin and the feed port are fixedly connected.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device has multiple groups of air outlets at the bottom end of the stirring rod. When the servo motor drives the second gear on the hollow tube to rotate through the first gear, the hollow tube can drive the stirring rod to stir the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling bin. At the same time, external cold air can be input into the inside of the stirring rod through the hollow tube, and the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling bin are evenly cooled through the air outlets, thereby improving the overall cooling and shaping effect of the organic fertilizer.
[0013] 2. This organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device has a threaded rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube. When the hollow tube drives the threaded rod to rotate, the movable disk outside the threaded rod can be freely lifted and lowered on the threaded rod. At this time, the movable disk can push the organic fertilizer particles at the bottom end of the cooling bin to be repeatedly lifted, thereby evenly turning the organic fertilizer in the cooling bin to prevent the organic fertilizer at the bottom end of the cooling bin from solidifying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the movable disk of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Cooling bin; 101. Control switch; 102. Foot; 103. Guide groove; 104. Discharge port; 2. Servo motor; 201. First gear; 3. Hollow tube; 301. Second gear; 302. Limit plate; 4. Stirring rod; 401. Air outlet; 402. Filter; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Movable disk; 601. Screw groove; 602. Through groove; 603. Limit block; 7. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device, comprising a cooling bin 1, a hollow tube 3, a stirring rod 4 and a movable disk 6, a control switch 101 is installed on one side of the outside of the cooling bin 1, the output shaft end of the control switch 101 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 2 through a wire, and the servo motor 2 can be controlled to turn on by the control switch 101;
[0021] The two sides of the bottom of the cooling bin 1 are fixedly connected with feet 102, the bottom of the cooling bin 1 is provided with a guide groove 103, one side of the guide groove 103 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 104, the guide groove 103 can guide the organic fertilizer particles after cooling in the cooling bin 1, and enable the organic fertilizer particles to be opened through the discharge port 104 for discharge;
[0022] A servo motor 2 is installed in the middle position of one side of the top of the cooling bin 1, and a first gear 201 is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor 2. A hollow tube 3 is connected to the middle position inside the cooling bin 1. The cooling bin 1 and the hollow tube 3 are rotatably connected. A second gear 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the hollow tube 3, and one side of the second gear 301 is meshingly connected to the first gear 201. When the servo motor 2 is started, the first gear 201 can be driven to rotate, and at the same time, the first gear 201 can push the second gear 301 on the hollow tube 3 and drive the hollow tube 3 to rotate;
[0023] A limiting disk 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the hollow tube 3, stirring rods 4 are evenly and equidistantly arranged on the outside of the hollow tube 3, the hollow tube 3 and the stirring rod 4 are fixedly connected, and air outlet holes 401 are evenly and equidistantly arranged inside the bottom of the stirring rod 4, and a filter screen 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air outlet hole 401, and a limiting disk 302 is arranged on the top of the outside of the hollow tube 3 to stabilize the position of the hollow tube 3, and at the same time, an external refrigerator can input cold air into the inside of the hollow tube 3 through the transmission pipe, and input it into the inside of the stirring rod 4 through the hollow tube 3, and introduce it into the inside of the cooling bin 1 through the air outlet hole 401 at the bottom of the stirring rod 4, and evenly cool the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling bin 1;
[0024] The bottom end of the hollow tube 3 is connected with a threaded rod 5, which is welded to the hollow tube 3. A movable disk 6 is arranged outside the threaded rod 5. A screw groove 601 is arranged in the middle of the movable disk 6. The inner thread of the screw groove 601 is connected with the threaded rod 5. The hollow tube 3 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the threaded rod 5 rotates in the screw groove 601 on the movable disk 6, which can drive the movable disk 6 to move up and down.
[0025] The movable disk 6 is evenly and evenly provided with through grooves 602 at equal distances inside, and the two sides of the movable disk 6 are fixedly connected with limit blocks 603, which can play a role in stabilizing the position of the movable disk 6. At the same time, the movable disk 6 is provided with multiple groups of through grooves 602 to facilitate the passage of organic fertilizers;
[0026] A feed port 7 is connected to the middle position of one side of the top of the cooling bin 1. The cooling bin 1 and the feed port 7 are fixedly connected. The processed and granulated organic fertilizer particles can be poured into the interior of the cooling bin 1 through the feed port 7 for rapid cooling.
[0027] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the processed and granulated organic fertilizer is poured into the interior of the cooling bin 1 through the feed port 7. At this time, the servo motor 2 is started to drive the first gear 201 to rotate, and the first gear 201 can push the second gear 301 on the hollow tube 3 to rotate, and the hollow tube 3 drives the stirring rod 4 as a whole to stir the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling bin 1. At this time, the external refrigerator can input cold air into the interior of the hollow tube 3 through the transmission pipe, so that the hollow tube 3 can evenly input cold air into the interior of the cooling bin 1 through the air outlet 401 at the bottom end of the stirring rod 4, and evenly cool the organic fertilizer particles in the cooling bin 1. At the same time, the hollow tube 3 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the movable disk 6 on the threaded rod 5 can be lifted and lowered at the bottom end of the cooling bin 1, thereby lifting and flipping the organic fertilizer particles at the bottom end of the cooling bin 1, thereby improving the overall cooling effect. After cooling, the discharge port 104 on one side of the cooling bin 1 is opened, and the organic fertilizer discharge work can be quickly carried out.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device, characterized in that , comprising a cooling bin (1), a hollow tube (3), a stirring rod (4) and a movable disk (6), wherein a servo motor (2) is installed at a middle position on one side of the top of the cooling bin (1), a first gear (201) is installed at the output shaft end of the servo motor (2), a hollow tube (3) is connected and arranged at a middle position inside the cooling bin (1), the cooling bin (1) and the hollow tube (3) are rotatably connected, a second gear (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the hollow tube (3), one side of the second gear (301) is meshingly connected to the first gear (201), stirring rods (4) are evenly arranged at equal distances outside the hollow tube (3), the hollow tube (3) and the stirring rod (4) are fixedly connected, air outlet holes (401) are evenly arranged inside the bottom end of the stirring rod (4), and a filter screen (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the air outlet hole (401).
2. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control switch (101) is installed on one side of the outside of the cooling bin (1), feet (102) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cooling bin (1), a guide groove (103) is provided at the bottom of the inside of the cooling bin (1), and a discharge port (104) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide groove (103).
3. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the exterior of the hollow tube (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (302).
4. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (5) is connected to the bottom end of the hollow tube (3), the hollow tube (3) and the threaded rod (5) are welded, and a movable disk (6) is arranged outside the threaded rod (5).
5. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw groove (601) is provided in the middle of the movable disk (6), the internal thread of the screw groove (601) is connected to a threaded rod (5), through grooves (602) are evenly provided at equal distances inside the movable disk (6), and limiting blocks (603) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable disk (6).
6. The organic fertilizer cooling and shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (7) is connected to the middle position of one side of the top end of the cooling bin (1), and the cooling bin (1) and the feed port (7) are fixedly connected.