Rapid drying device for pathological section

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pathological section quick drying device which comprises a drying box, a drying cavity formed in the drying box and a plurality of guide rails symmetrically arranged in the drying cavity, a connecting pipe is arranged on the drying box, a supporting plate is installed in the guide rails in a sliding mode, and the connecting pipe is connected with the supporting plate. A plurality of uniformly distributed placing grooves are formed in the supporting plate; hand buckling grooves are symmetrically formed in the placement groove, and an operation cavity is formed in the position, under the placement groove, in the supporting plate; the mechanism of the pressing plate and the warping plate is designed for the taking-out process of a single slice, so that a worker can easily take out the required slice independently, the sampling accuracy and high efficiency can be ensured, the reduction of operation errors is facilitated, the working efficiency is improved, and through the design of the pressing strip, the working efficiency is improved. Batch sampling of a column of slices can be achieved, the sampling efficiency can be greatly improved through the batch sampling function, and the batch sampling function is particularly remarkable when a large number of slices are processed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pathological slice drying, in particular to a pathological slice rapid drying device. Background Art

[0002] Pathological sectioning is a commonly used method in pathological examination. The process involves taking out tissue samples, and making sections for pathological examination through steps such as sectioning, staining, fixation, dehydration, waxing, and embedding. This process aims to clarify the nature of the lesion, such as benign or malignant lesions, and the type of lesion, such as inflammatory or neoplastic lesions.

[0003] Upon investigation, it was found that the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN211373010U discloses an environmentally friendly rapid drying treatment instrument for pathological sections, in which an exhaust pipe is sealingly sleeved on the surface of the box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the exhaust pipe, a lamp tube and a guide seat are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box, a guide groove is provided on the side of the guide seat, a slide plate is axially slidably connected in the guide groove, an air inlet hole is provided on the side of the box, an air inlet pipe is axially sleeved in the air inlet hole, a mounting plate is axially fixedly sleeved on the surface of the air inlet pipe, and the mounting plate is connected to the side of the box by screws.

[0004] The air inlet seat provided in the pathological section rapid drying and environmentally friendly treatment instrument has the function of dehumidifying and drying air, so that the air entering the box is dry air, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the drying and environmentally friendly treatment instrument, and the provided guide seat enables the slide plate to have the function of telescopic sliding, which is convenient for placing and removing the pathological section coverslips; however, when the slice is placed in the groove body on the slide plate, the staff needs to press the button to remove the slice. When there are many slices placed on the slide plate, it takes a long time for the staff to take them out, thereby reducing the drying efficiency of the slices.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design a rapid drying device for pathological sections to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a device for rapidly drying pathological sections.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A rapid drying device for pathological sections, comprising a drying box, a drying chamber provided on the drying box, and a plurality of guide rails symmetrically arranged in the drying chamber, wherein a connecting pipe is provided on the drying box, a support plate is slidably installed in the guide rail, and a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves are provided on the support plate;

[0009] The placement slot is symmetrically provided with hand buckle slots, the support plate is provided with an operating cavity just below the placement slot, the placement slot is provided with a yielding slot, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the operating cavity, a plurality of vertical plates adapted to the placement slot are symmetrically arranged on the support plate, and a pressing mechanism is arranged on the vertical plates.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed in the operating cavity, a rocker plate mounted on the rotating shaft, and a pressing rod that passes through the support plate and corresponds to the placement groove, one end of the pressing rod located in the operating cavity is movably connected to the rocker plate, a yield groove is opened in the placement groove, a top plate is provided in the yield groove, a lifting rod is fixedly installed on the top plate, and one end of the lifting rod located in the operating cavity is movably connected to the rocker plate.

[0011] Preferably, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the pressing rod away from the rocker plate.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a guide groove provided on the vertical plate, a pressing strip slidably installed in the guide groove, and a spring arranged in the guide groove, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the pressing strip and the guide groove respectively.

[0013] Preferably, the pressing strip is located directly above the pressing rod.

[0014] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly mounted on the drying box, and a cavity cover is hingedly connected to the open end of the drying cavity.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting up a top plate and a pressing bar, a pressing plate and a seesaw mechanism are designed for the process of taking out a single slice, so that the staff can easily take out the required slices separately, which can ensure the accuracy and efficiency of sampling, help reduce operational errors, and improve work efficiency. In addition, through the design of the pressing bar, batch sampling of a column of slices can be achieved. This batch sampling function can greatly improve the efficiency of sampling, especially when processing a large number of slices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pathological section rapid drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a drying chamber of a pathological section rapid drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a pathological section rapid drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a support plate of a pathological section rapid drying device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. drying box; 11. drying chamber; 111. guide rail; 112. chamber cover; 12. control panel; 13. connecting pipe; 2. support plate; 21. placement slot; 211. hand buckle slot; 22. operating chamber; 3. lifting mechanism; 31. rotating shaft; 32. rocker; 33. lifting rod; 331. top plate; 34. pressing rod; 341. pressing plate; 4. vertical plate; 5. pressing mechanism; 51. guide slot; 52. pressing strip; 53. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A rapid drying device for pathological sections comprises a drying box 1, a drying chamber 11 provided on the drying box 1, and a plurality of guide rails 111 symmetrically arranged in the drying chamber 11, a connecting pipe 13 is arranged on the drying box 1, a support plate 2 is slidably installed in the guide rail 111, and a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves 21 are provided on the support plate 2;

[0024] The placement slot 21 is symmetrically provided with a hand buckle slot 211, the support plate 2 is provided with an operating chamber 22 located directly below the placement slot 21, the placement slot 21 is provided with a yielding slot, the operating chamber 22 is provided with a jacking mechanism 3, the support plate 2 is symmetrically provided with a plurality of vertical plates 4 adapted to the placement slot 21, and the vertical plates 4 are provided with a pressing mechanism 5. The slices can be placed in the placement slot 21 in sequence, and the support plate 2 is pushed into the drying chamber 11 through the guide rail 111 for drying, the slices in the placement slot 21 can be taken out individually through the jacking mechanism 3, and the slices in a row can be taken out of the placement slot 21 at the same time through the pressing mechanism 5.

[0025] Reference Figure 4The lifting mechanism 3 includes a rotating shaft 31 rotatably mounted in the operating chamber 22, a seesaw 32 mounted on the rotating shaft 31, and a pressing rod 34 penetrating the support plate 2 and corresponding to the placement slot 21. One end of the pressing rod 34 located in the operating chamber 22 is movably connected to the seesaw 32. A clearance slot is provided in the placement slot 21, and a top plate 331 is provided in the clearance slot. A lifting rod 33 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 331, and one end of the lifting rod 33 located in the operating chamber 22 is movably connected to the seesaw 32. When the pressing rod 34 is pressed, the seesaw 32 can be driven to rotate along the rotating shaft 31, so that the lifting rod 33 is lifted up so that the top plate 331 moves out of the clearance slot, and then the slice can be pushed out of the placement slot 21.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 A pressing plate 341 is fixedly mounted on one end of the pressing rod 34 away from the rocker 32. When the pressing rod 34 is operated, the pressing plate 341 can be operated.

[0027] Reference Figure 4 The pressing mechanism 5 includes a guide groove 51 provided on the vertical plate 4, a pressing strip 52 slidably mounted in the guide groove 51, and a spring 53 disposed in the guide groove 51, and both ends of the spring 53 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing strip 52 and the guide groove 51. By pressing the pressing strip 52, the multiple pressing plates 341 can be driven to move synchronously.

[0028] Reference Figure 3 , the pressing strip 52 is located directly above the pressing rod 34. It is ensured that the pressing strip 52 can stably drive the pressing rod 34 to move.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 A control panel 12 is fixedly mounted on the drying box 1, and a chamber cover 112 is hingedly connected to the opening end of the drying chamber 11. The temperature and humidity in the drying chamber 11 can be adjusted through the control panel 12.

[0030] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0031] First, the slices can be placed in the placement slots 21 on the support plate 2 in order, and then the support plate 2 can be pushed into the drying chamber 11 along the guide rails 111, and then the chamber cover 112 can be closed to adjust the temperature and humidity in the drying chamber 11 through the control panel 12, so that the slices can be dried quickly. After the slices are dried, the chamber cover 112 can be opened and the support plate 2 can be pulled out. If it is necessary to take the slices out of the placement slot 21 separately, the pressing plate 341 corresponding to the side of the placement slot 21 can be pressed, so that the rocker 32 can be driven to rotate along the rotation axis 31 through the pressing rod 34. When the rocker 32 rotates, the lifting rod 33 at the other end can drive the top plate 331 to move out of the yielding slot, so that the slices in the placement slot 21 can be ejected, and the staff can directly take them out;

[0032] If all the slices in a row need to be taken out, the pressing bar 52 can be pressed to slide along the guide groove 51, which can drive the pressing plate 341 located in the row to move at the same time and drive the top plate 331 in the placement groove 21 to move through the above working principle, so that all the slices in the placement groove 21 can be pushed out, and the staff can collect them one by one.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for rapidly drying pathological sections, comprising a drying box (1), a drying chamber (11) provided on the drying box (1), and a plurality of guide rails (111) symmetrically arranged in the drying chamber (11), the drying box (1) being provided with a connecting pipe (13), a support plate (2) being slidably mounted in the guide rail (111), and a plurality of evenly distributed placement grooves (21) being provided on the support plate (2); It is characterized in that A hand buckle groove (211) is symmetrically provided in the placement groove (21), an operating cavity (22) is provided in the support plate (2) at a position directly below the placement groove (21), a clearance groove is provided in the placement groove (21), a lifting mechanism (3) is provided in the operating cavity (22), a plurality of vertical plates (4) adapted to the placement groove (21) are symmetrically provided on the support plate (2), and a pressing mechanism (5) is provided on the vertical plates (4).

2. A pathological section rapid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a rotating shaft (31) rotatably mounted in the operating cavity (22), a seesaw (32) sleeved on the rotating shaft (31), and a pressing rod (34) penetrating the support plate (2) and corresponding to the placement groove (21); one end of the pressing rod (34) located in the operating cavity (22) is movably connected to the seesaw (32); a yielding groove is provided in the placement groove (21); a top plate (331) is provided in the yielding groove; a lifting rod (33) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (331); one end of the lifting rod (33) located in the operating cavity (22) is movably connected to the seesaw (32).

3. A pathological section rapid drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A pressing plate (341) is fixedly mounted on one end of the pressing rod (34) away from the rocker plate (32).

4. A pathological section rapid drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) comprises a guide groove (51) provided on the vertical plate (4), a pressing strip (52) slidably mounted in the guide groove (51), and a spring (53) arranged in the guide groove (51), wherein two ends of the spring (53) are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing strip (52) and the guide groove (51).

5. A pathological section rapid drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressing strip (52) is located directly above the pressing rod (34).

6. A pathological section rapid drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (12) is fixedly mounted on the drying box (1), and a chamber cover (112) is hingedly connected to the open end of the drying chamber (11).

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