Airing equipment for ginseng processing
The ginseng drying equipment automates the turning process using motor-driven gears and frames, addressing the inefficiencies and root damage issues of manual turning, ensuring uniform and rapid drying.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421088673.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing ginseng drying methods require frequent manual turning, which can lead to broken fibrous roots and low efficiency, making it difficult to achieve uniform drying.
A ginseng drying equipment with motor-driven gears and frames that allow for automated and regular turning of ginseng, using a system of upright posts, drying frames, and a motor-controlled gear mechanism to flip the ginseng for even drying.
Enables rapid and efficient turning of ginseng during drying, reducing the risk of root damage and improving drying uniformity and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257449U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ginseng drying equipment, in particular to a ginseng drying equipment for industrial use. Background Art
[0002] Drying ginseng is a special processing method that aims to gradually lose moisture from fresh ginseng through natural light and wind, thereby achieving the purpose of drying, preserving and enhancing its medicinal effects. After a period of drying, ginseng will gradually lose moisture and become dry and tough. Sun-dried ginseng is not only easier to store and transport, but its medicinal ingredients will also be more concentrated, thus exerting a better medicinal effect;
[0003] The existing method of drying ginseng is mostly to spread the ginseng directly on the drying net to dry the ginseng. On the one hand, when drying the ginseng, only one side of the ginseng faces upward. Therefore, it is necessary to frequently turn the ginseng over during drying. Due to the special shape of ginseng, which has both a main body and numerous fibrous roots, it is difficult to grasp the turning. Therefore, frequent manual turning will increase the probability of ginseng fibrous roots breaking, thereby reducing the quality of ginseng sold later. In addition, if turning over manually, each ginseng needs to be turned over in turn, resulting in low efficiency of turning over the ginseng during drying, and it is impossible to effectively achieve quick turning of the ginseng at a fixed time. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a ginseng drying device for workers, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A drying equipment for ginseng workers comprises two upright posts, a plurality of first drying frames and second drying frames are movably mounted between the two upright posts, and a single first drying frame and a single second drying frame form a group, fixed blocks are fixedly mounted at both side corners of the first drying frame, a limiting block is movably mounted at one end of the fixed block, a base frame is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the upright post, a motor is fixedly mounted in the base frame, and the motor is electrically connected to a main control board in an external controller via a cable, a gear rod is movably mounted in the upright post, a connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two base frames, and the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the ground or a concrete base via a ground anchor.
[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, three groups of first drying frames and second drying frames are arranged between the two pillars, a reinforcing rod is fixedly installed in the middle position of the first drying frame, and a reinforcing rod is also fixedly installed in the middle position of the second drying frame.
[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, a stainless steel mesh is fixedly installed in the first drying frame, and gears are fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft at the center position on both sides of the second drying frame, and the gears are rotatably installed in the corresponding columns through the rotating shaft, and the three gears located in the columns are vertically staggered, that is, the second drying frame is rotatably installed between the two columns through the gears on both sides. Through the arrangement of the first drying frame and the second drying frame, the ginseng can be clamped and fixed, and the ginseng can be turned over when drying.
[0009] As a further optimization solution of the utility model, a slot is provided at one end of the fixing block, the longitudinal cross-section of the slot is T-shaped, and four card slots are provided on both sides of the slot.
[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the present invention, an insertion block is fixedly installed at one end of the limit block, and the longitudinal cross-section of the insertion block is T-shaped. Two clamping blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the insertion block, and the insertion block is inserted and installed in the slot, and the clamping block is clamped in the corresponding clamping slot. After the first drying frame is merged with the second drying frame, the fixed block is inserted and installed in the through hole on one side of the second drying frame, and the limit block passes through the through hole in the second drying frame and extends to the other side of the second drying frame. With the help of the fixed block and the movable limit block, the first drying frame and the second drying frame can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of ginseng on the second drying frame.
[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base frame, the upper end of the motor is fixedly installed on the lower end of the frame by screws, and the output end of the motor extends through the frame to a position above the frame and is fixedly installed with a screw rod.
[0012] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, multiple limit sliders are fixedly installed on both sides of the gear rod, a lifting rod is fixedly installed on the lower end of the gear rod, and a cavity with the same shape as the gear rod, the limit slider and the lifting rod is opened in the column. The gear rod and the lifting rod are slidably installed in the column through the limit sliders on both sides, and the gear rod is also meshed and connected with three gears, and the screw groove at the lower end of the lifting rod is threadedly connected with the lead screw. Through the setting of the motor, the lead screw and the lifting rod, the gear rod can be controlled to move up and down in the column, thereby cooperating to drive the three gears to rotate, thereby realizing the flipping of the three groups of first drying frames and second drying frames.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model discloses a ginseng drying equipment, in which a motor, a gear rod and a clamping block are respectively arranged in two upright posts, and three groups of first drying frames and second drying frames are arranged between the two upright posts, so as to realize the rapid spreading and fixing of ginseng. The gears on both sides of the three second drying frames are staggeredly arranged in the corresponding upright posts and meshed with the gear rods. The ginseng can be turned over and dried regularly and quickly in cooperation with an external controller and a set program, so as to improve the turning efficiency of ginseng drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure disassembly of the first drying frame and the second drying frame of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. column; 2. first drying frame; 3. second drying frame; 4. bottom frame; 5. motor; 6. gear rod; 7. connecting plate; 8. frame; 9. screw rod; 10. lifting rod; 11. limit slider; 12. reinforcing rod; 13. stainless steel mesh; 14. gear; 15. fixing block; 16. slot; 17. card slot; 18. limit block; 19. plug block; 20. card block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a drying equipment for ginseng workers, comprising two columns 1, a plurality of first drying frames 2 and second drying frames 3 are movably installed between the two columns 1, and a single first drying frame 2 and a second drying frame 3 form a group, fixed blocks 15 are fixedly installed at the corners on both sides of the first drying frame 2, a limiting block 18 is movably installed at one end of the fixed block 15, a base frame 4 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the column 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed in the base frame 4, and the motor 5 is electrically connected to a main control board in an external controller through a cable, a gear rod 6 is movably installed in the column 1, a connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected between the two base frames 4, and the connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the ground or a concrete base through a ground anchor.
[0022] like Figure 1As shown, three groups of first drying frames 2 and second drying frames 3 are arranged between the two columns 1, a reinforcing rod 12 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the first drying frame 2, and a reinforcing rod 12 is also fixedly installed in the middle position of the second drying frame 3, a stainless steel mesh 13 is fixedly installed in the first drying frame 2, and a gear 14 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft at the center position of both sides of the second drying frame 3, and the gear 14 is rotatably installed in the corresponding column 1 through the rotating shaft, and the three gears 14 located in the column 1 are vertically staggered, that is, the second drying frame 3 is rotatably installed between the two columns 1 through the gears 14 on both sides. Through the arrangement of the first drying frame 2 and the second drying frame 3, the ginseng can be clamped and fixed, and the ginseng can be turned over when drying;
[0023] like Figure 4 As shown, a slot 16 is provided at one end of the fixed block 15, and the longitudinal section of the slot 16 is T-shaped. Four card slots 17 are provided on both sides of the slot 16. An insert block 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the limit block 18. The longitudinal section of the insert block 19 is T-shaped. Two card blocks 20 are fixedly installed on both sides of the insert block 19. The insert block 19 is inserted and installed in the slot 16, and the card block 20 is inserted and installed in the corresponding card slot 17. After the first drying frame 2 and the second drying frame 3 are combined, the fixed block 15 is inserted and installed in the through hole on one side of the second drying frame 3, and the limit block 18 passes through the through hole in the second drying frame 3 and extends to the other side of the second drying frame 3. With the help of the fixed block 15 and the movable limit block 18, the first drying frame 2 and the second drying frame 3 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, which is conducive to improving the drying efficiency of ginseng on the second drying frame 3;
[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a frame 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom frame 4, the upper end of the motor 5 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the frame 8 by screws, and the output end of the motor 5 extends through the frame 8 to the position above the frame 8 and is fixedly installed with a screw rod 9, a plurality of limit sliders 11 are fixedly installed on both sides of the gear rod 6, a lifting rod 10 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the gear rod 6, and a cavity with the same shape as the gear rod 6, the limit slider 11 and the lifting rod 10 is opened in the column 1, the gear rod 6 and the lifting rod 10 are slidably installed in the column 1 through the limit sliders 11 on both sides, and the gear rod 6 is also meshed and connected with three gears 14, and the screw groove at the lower end of the lifting rod 10 is threadedly connected with the screw rod 9. Through the arrangement of the motor 5, the screw rod 9 and the lifting rod 10, the gear rod 6 can be controlled to move up and down in the column 1, thereby cooperating to drive the three gears 14 to rotate, so as to realize the flipping of the three groups of first drying frames 2 and second drying frames 3.
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a ginseng drying equipment for industrial use. When drying ginseng, the three second drying frames 3 are in a horizontal position. At this time, the ginseng can be spread on the stainless steel mesh 13 in the second drying frames 3. When the ginseng is spread, the first drying frame 2 is placed on the second drying frame 3, and the first drying frame 2 is installed with multiple fixing blocks 15 on one side of the second drying frame 3 through the corresponding through holes on one side of the second drying frame 3, and the limiting block 18 at one end of the fixing block 15 passes through the through hole on one side of the second drying frame 3 and extends to the position below the second drying frame 3. Then, the limiting block 18 is pushed to one side, so that the limiting block 18 drives the inserting block 19 to move to one side in the slot 16, and the card blocks 20 on both sides of the inserting block 19 are inserted from one of the card slots 17 into the card slots 17 on the other side, and the limiting block 1 8 is misaligned to connect the first drying frame 2 with the second drying frame 3, and then, the two motors 5 can be started through the setting program of the external controller, so that the screw rods 9 at the output ends of the two motors 5 respectively rotate in the screw grooves of the corresponding lifting rods 10, thereby controlling the lifting rods 10 to drive the gear rod 6 to move downward in the column 1, so that one side of the two gear rods 6 is respectively meshed and connected with the corresponding three gears 14, so that the second drying frame 3 can be rotated forty-five degrees between the two columns 1, so that one side of the ginseng is facing the sun for drying, and after reaching the set time value, the lifting rod 10 and the gear rod 6 can be controlled to move up through the reverse rotation of the motor 5, so that the gear 14 is controlled to flip through the gear rod 6, and the three second drying frames 3 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction of the first drying frame 2 by a certain angle, so that the other side of the ginseng in the first drying frame 2 and the second drying frame 3 can be flipped to face the sun for drying.
[0026] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying equipment for ginseng, characterized by: The invention comprises two upright posts (1), a plurality of first drying frames (2) and second drying frames (3) are movably mounted between the two upright posts (1), and a single first drying frame (2) and a single second drying frame (3) form a group; fixed blocks (15) are fixedly mounted at both side corners of the first drying frame (2), and a limit block (18) is movably mounted at one end of the fixed block (15); a bottom frame (4) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the upright post (1), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted inside the bottom frame (4), and the motor (5) is electrically connected to a main control board in an external controller via a cable; a gear rod (6) is movably mounted inside the upright post (1), a connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected between the two bottom frames (4), and the connecting plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the ground or a concrete base via a ground anchor.
2. The ginseng drying equipment for industrial use according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of first drying frames (2) and second drying frames (3) are arranged between the two upright posts (1); a reinforcing rod (12) is fixedly installed at the middle position of the first drying frame (2); and a reinforcing rod (12) is also fixedly installed at the middle position of the second drying frame (3).
3. The ginseng drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stainless steel mesh (13) is fixedly installed in the first drying frame (2), and a gear (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft at the center position of both sides of the second drying frame (3), and the gear (14) is rotatably installed in the corresponding column (1) through the rotating shaft, and the three gears (14) located in the column (1) are arranged vertically in an alternating manner, that is, the second drying frame (3) is rotatably installed between the two columns (1) through the gears (14) on both sides.
4. The ginseng drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (16) is provided at one end of the fixing block (15); the longitudinal cross-section of the slot (16) is T-shaped; and four card slots (17) are provided on both sides of the slot (16).
5. The ginseng drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An insert block (19) is fixedly mounted on one end of the limit block (18); the longitudinal cross section of the insert block (19) is T-shaped; two clamping blocks (20) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the insert block (19); the insert block (19) is inserted into the slot (16), and the clamping block (20) is clamped into the corresponding clamping slot (17); after the first drying frame (2) and the second drying frame (3) are combined, the fixed block (15) is inserted into a through hole on one side of the second drying frame (3), and the limit block (18) passes through the through hole in the second drying frame (3) and extends to the other side of the second drying frame (3).
6. The drying equipment for ginseng according to claim 3, characterized in that: A frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base frame (4), the upper end of the motor (5) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the frame (8) by means of screws, and the output end of the motor (5) passes through the frame (8) and extends to a position above the frame (8) and is fixedly mounted with a screw rod (9).
7. The ginseng drying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of limit sliders (11) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the gear rod (6), a lifting rod (10) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the gear rod (6), and a cavity having the same shape as the gear rod (6), the limit sliders (11) and the lifting rod (10) is provided in the column (1). The gear rod (6) and the lifting rod (10) are slidably mounted in the column (1) via the limit sliders (11) on both sides, and the gear rod (6) is also meshedly connected to three gears (14), while the screw groove at the lower end of the lifting rod (10) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (9).