Drying device for caragana microphylla feed processing
The drying device for caragana feed addresses inefficiencies in existing systems by incorporating a rotating stirring mechanism, controlled heating, and air circulation, achieving efficient and controlled drying with intact granule size.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421063382.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing drying devices for caragana feed processing face issues with excessive heat, difficulty in temperature control, low efficiency, and potential damage to granule size due to high temperatures, leading to inefficient and unsatisfactory drying outcomes.
A drying device with a rotating stirring mechanism, controlled heating, and air circulation system, utilizing a stainless steel cylinder with a blower to regulate temperature and prevent over-drying, combined with discharge ports for efficient granule handling.
Enhances drying efficiency while maintaining granule integrity and preventing scattering, ensuring high-quality drying with controlled temperature regulation and easy discharge.
Smart Images

Figure CN222257550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a drying device used for processing caragana feed. Background Art
[0002] Caragana is a small-leaf plant of the Leguminosae family, with aliases such as white caragana, hairy strips, Chagan-Harigana, etc. It is distributed in Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Gansu, Ningxia and other places. Caragana has the effects of nourishing yin and blood, and activating blood circulation. It is often used for irregular menstruation. It also has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, anti-aging and other effects. It can be used to treat symptoms such as phlegm and sweat, phlegm and blood, and phlegm. The caragana granular feed made from caragana has high nutritional value. Caragana is rich in protein, minerals and vitamins. Its crude protein content can reach 14% to 19.14%, which is much higher than traditional feeds such as corn. It can provide high-quality protein sources for livestock such as cattle and sheep, and promote the growth and development of livestock such as cattle and sheep.
[0003] In the processing of caragana granular feed, caragana branches and leaves are first picked and dried, and then ground into caragana powder. Secondly, caragana fine powder and potato residue are mixed in a mass ratio and sent to a granulator for granulation. Finally, the granulated caragana granules are dried. Most of the existing caragana granules are dried in a dryer. The heat of the dryer is too large, and the temperature control is difficult. The caragana granular feed is easily dried out, and the temperature needs to be constantly monitored. The processing efficiency is low. It is necessary to design a drying device for caragana feed processing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a drying device for caragana feed processing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A drying device for caragana feed processing, comprising a drying cylinder, a first support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the drying cylinder, a middle portion of the upper end of the first support plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of a fixing frame, an inner side of the fixing frame fixedly connected to the outer side of a motor, a rotating shaft of the motor passes through the middle portion of the front side of the drying cylinder and is fixedly connected to the front end of a stirring shaft, a plurality of fixed sleeves are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft at equal intervals, two stirring blades are arranged on the outer side of the fixed sleeves, a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the drying cylinder, and an electric heating device is arranged on the inner side of each of the mounting grooves;
[0007] Through the above technical scheme, the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring shaft, the fixed sleeve and the stirring blades to rotate, so that the caragana particles rotate in the drying cylinder. Secondly, by controlling the electric heating device to generate heat of rated temperature, the drying cylinder transfers the heat to the inside to dry the caragana particles, which can quickly dry the caragana particles and increase the drying efficiency.
[0008] Furthermore, a material discharge port is provided in the middle of the upper end of the drying cylinder, a material discharge hopper is provided at the upper end of the material discharge port, and an upper cover is provided at the upper end of the material discharge hopper;
[0009] Through the above technical solution, the caragana granules are put into the drying cylinder through the discharge port and the discharge hopper, which is convenient for discharge. Secondly, the upper cover is used to prevent debris and dust from falling into the caragana granules during the drying process.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of discharge ports are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the drying cylinder, and the bottom ends of the discharge ports are fixedly connected with discharge valves;
[0011] According to the technical solution, the dried Caragana korshinskii particles are discharged from the interior of the drying cylinder through the discharge port by opening the discharge valve, so that the discharge can be easily controlled.
[0012] Furthermore, a second support plate is fixedly connected to the upper front part of the drying cylinder, the middle part of the upper end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blower, the output end of the blower is fixedly connected to one end of the air supply pipe, and the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front side of the lower hopper;
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the blower is supported by the second support plate, and then the wind generated by the blower is transported to the inside of the drying cylinder through the air duct to prevent the temperature inside the drying cylinder from being too high, which would cause the caragana particles to become too dry and spread out during the drying process. At the same time, the temperature inside the drying cylinder can be quickly lowered after drying.
[0014] Furthermore, the front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying cylinder are fixedly connected with support frames;
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the drying cylinder is supported by the support frame.
[0016] Furthermore, a rear cover plate is provided on the rear side of the drying cylinder, and the rear cover plate is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying cylinder by a plurality of fixing bolts;
[0017] Through the above technical solution, the rear cover plate is installed and disassembled by fixing bolts, so that the interior of the drying cylinder can be cleaned and the stirring shaft and stirring blades can be inspected.
[0018] Furthermore, the drying cylinder is made of stainless steel, and the inner surface is smoothed;
[0019] Through the above technical solution, the stainless steel drying cylinder has good thermal conductivity and can conduct the heat generated by the electric heating device to the inside of the drying cylinder. At the same time, the inner surface of the drying cylinder is smoothed to prevent the caragana granular feed from sticking to the inner wall of the drying cylinder.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] In the utility model, caragana granules are put into the drying cylinder through the discharge port and the discharge hopper, and the upper cover is closed. Then the motor is turned on, and the rotating shaft of the motor drives the stirring shaft, the fixed sleeve and the stirring blades to rotate, so that the caragana granules rotate in the drying cylinder. Secondly, the electric heating device is controlled to generate heat of rated temperature, and the drying cylinder transfers the heat to the inside to dry the caragana granules. The wind generated by the blower is transmitted to the inside of the drying cylinder through the air duct to prevent the temperature inside the drying cylinder from being too high, which causes the caragana granules to be too dry and scattered during the drying process. At the same time, the temperature in the drying cylinder can be quickly reduced after drying. Finally, the dried caragana granules are opened by the discharge valve, so that the dried caragana granules are discharged from the inside of the drying cylinder through the discharge port. The caragana granules can be quickly dried, and the caragana granules can be prevented from being scattered. The granulation size of the caragana granules will not be damaged, and the drying efficiency is increased while the drying quality of the caragana granules is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a front side stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a drying device for caragana feed processing proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of a drying cylinder of a drying device for caragana feed processing proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirring blade for a drying device for caragana feed processing proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drying cylinder of a drying device for caragana feed processing.
[0026] Legend:
[0027] 1. Drying cylinder; 2. First support plate; 3. Fixed frame; 4. Motor; 5. Stirring shaft; 6. Fixed sleeve; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Mounting slot; 9. Electric heating device; 10. Feeding port; 11. Feeding hopper; 12. Upper cover; 13. Discharge port; 14. Discharge valve; 15. Second support plate; 16. Blower; 17. Air duct; 18. Support frame; 19. Rear cover; 20. Fixing bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a drying device for processing caragana feed, comprising a drying cylinder 1, a first supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the drying cylinder 1, the middle of the upper end of the first supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 3, the inner side of the fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the motor 4, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 passes through the middle of the front side of the drying cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the stirring shaft 5, a plurality of fixed sleeves 6 are equidistantly fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft 5, two stirring blades 7 are arranged on the outer side of the fixed sleeve 6, a plurality of mounting grooves 8 are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the drying cylinder 1, and an electric heating device 9 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting groove 8, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 5, the fixed sleeve 6 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate, so that the caragana particles rotate in the drying cylinder 1, and secondly, by controlling the electric heating device 9 to generate heat of rated temperature, the drying cylinder 1 transfers the heat to the inside to dry the caragana particles, and the caragana particles can be dried quickly to increase the drying efficiency.
[0030] A feeding port 10 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the drying cylinder 1, a feeding hopper 11 is provided at the upper end of the feeding port 10, and an upper cover 12 is provided at the upper end of the feeding hopper 11. Caragana granules are put into the drying cylinder 1 through the feeding port 10 and the feeding hopper 11, which is convenient for feeding. Secondly, the upper cover 12 is used to prevent debris and dust from falling into the drying process of the caragana granules. A plurality of discharge ports 13 are equidistantly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the drying cylinder 1, and the bottom ends of the discharge ports 13 are fixedly connected with discharge valves 14. By opening the discharge valves 14, the dried caragana granules are discharged from the interior of the drying cylinder 1 through the discharge ports 13, which is convenient for controlling the discharge. A second support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper front portion of the drying cylinder 1, and the middle upper end of the second support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blower 16. The output end of the blower 16 is fixedly connected to one end of an air duct 17, and the other end of the air duct 17 is fixedly connected to the middle front portion of the lower hopper 11. The blower 16 is supported by the second support plate 15, and then the wind generated by the blower 16 is transported to the interior of the drying cylinder 1 through the air duct 17 to prevent the internal temperature of the drying cylinder 1 from being too high, which would cause the caragana granules to be too dry and scattered during the drying process, and at the same time, the temperature in the drying cylinder 1 can be quickly reduced after drying.
[0031] The front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying cylinder 1 are fixedly connected with support frames 18, and the drying cylinder 1 is supported by the support frames 18. A rear cover plate 19 is provided on the rear side of the drying cylinder 1, and the rear cover plate 19 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying cylinder 1 by a plurality of fixing bolts 20. The rear cover plate 19 is installed and disassembled by the fixing bolts 20, so that the interior of the drying cylinder 1 can be cleaned, and the stirring shaft 5 and the stirring blades 7 can be inspected. The drying cylinder 1 is made of stainless steel, and the inner surface is smoothed. The drying cylinder 1 is made of stainless steel, and the inner surface is smoothed. The stainless steel drying cylinder 1 has good thermal conductivity and can conduct the heat generated by the electric heating device 9 to the interior of the drying cylinder 1. At the same time, the inner surface of the drying cylinder 1 is smoothed to prevent the caragana granular feed from sticking to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1.
[0032] Working principle: put the caragana particles into the drying cylinder 1 through the discharge port 10 and the discharge hopper 11, and cover it with the upper cover 12, then turn on the motor 4, the rotating shaft of the motor 4 drives the stirring shaft 5, the fixed sleeve 6 and the stirring blade 7 to rotate, so that the caragana particles rotate in the drying cylinder 1, and then control the electric heating device 9 to generate heat of rated temperature, the drying cylinder 1 transfers the heat to the inside to dry the caragana particles, and transmits the wind generated by the blower 16 to the inside of the drying cylinder 1 through the air duct 17, and at the same time, the temperature in the drying cylinder 1 can be quickly reduced after drying, and finally the dried caragana particles are opened by the discharge valve 14, so that the dried caragana particles are discharged from the inside of the drying cylinder 1 through the discharge port 13.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drying device for processing caragana feed, comprising a drying cylinder (1), characterized in that: A first support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the drying cylinder (1); the middle of the upper end of the first support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of a fixing frame (3); the inner side of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of a motor (4); the rotating shaft of the motor (4) passes through the middle of the front side of the drying cylinder (1) and is fixedly connected to the front end of a stirring shaft (5); a plurality of fixed sleeves (6) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft (5) at equal intervals; two stirring blades (7) are arranged on the outer side of each of the fixed sleeves (6); a plurality of mounting grooves (8) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the drying cylinder (1); and an electric heating device (9) is arranged on the inner side of each of the mounting grooves (8).
2. A drying device for processing caragana feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material discharge port (10) is provided in the middle of the upper end of the drying cylinder (1), a material discharge hopper (11) is provided at the upper end of the material discharge port (10), and an upper cover (12) is provided at the upper end of the material discharge hopper (11).
3. A drying device for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of discharge ports (13) are equidistantly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the drying cylinder (1), and the bottom ends of the discharge ports (13) are fixedly connected to discharge valves (14).
4. A drying device for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper front portion of the drying cylinder (1); the middle of the upper end of the second support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the blower (16); the output end of the blower (16) is fixedly connected to one end of an air supply pipe (17); the other end of the air supply pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the lower hopper (11).
5. A drying device for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the bottom of the drying cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (18).
6. A drying device for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear cover plate (19) is provided on the rear side of the drying cylinder (1), and the rear cover plate (19) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying cylinder (1) via a plurality of fixing bolts (20).
7. A drying device for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying cylinder (1) is made of stainless steel, and its inner surface is smoothed.