Hydrological monitoring holder for Yellow River channel information
By designing a hydrological monitoring gimbal for Yellow River channel information, using protective tubes and tail plates to prevent silt and sand from impacting the probe, and smooth flow of river water through deflectors and inclined plates, the problem of probe damage is solved and the long-term uninterrupted hydrological monitoring.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421747432.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-23
AI Technical Summary
The hydrological monitoring probes of the Yellow River channel are easily damaged under the impact of silt and sand, resulting in the problem of frequent replacement.
A hydrological monitoring gimbal for Yellow River channel information was designed, including a fixed seat, a monitoring probe, a protective cartridge, a filter plate and a tail plate. Through the design of the protective cartridge and a tail plate, the sediment impacts on the surface of the protective cartridge without directly damaging the probe. , and smooth flow of river water through deflectors and inclined plates to prevent silt and sand accumulation.
It effectively prevents the damage of the probe, extends the service life of the monitoring equipment, and ensures long-term and uninterrupted collection of hydrological monitoring data.
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Figure CN222258311U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring cloud platform, in particular to a hydrological monitoring cloud platform for Yellow River channel information. Background Art
[0002] The Yellow River, formerly known as "He", is located in China. It is the second largest river in China and is also known as the mother river of Chinese civilization. The Yellow River needs to be hydrologically monitored on a daily basis. Hydrological monitoring refers to the process of collecting, analyzing and recording river hydrological information through hydrological monitoring technology and equipment. Hydrological monitoring is the real-time, continuous observation and data recording of water systems such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs to obtain information on hydrological parameters, including water level, flow rate, water temperature, water quality, dissolved oxygen, sediments and other hydrological parameters. Water quality is monitored through monitoring probes. When monitoring, the probe is placed in the water and the water quality is monitored through the probe.
[0003] Although placing a probe in the Yellow River can monitor the water quality, the flow rate of the Yellow River is high and the river water contains a large amount of sediment. The sediment will impact the surface of the probe under the action of the water flow. After long-term monitoring, the surface of the probe will be damaged and the probe needs to be replaced. Therefore, this application provides a hydrological monitoring pan-tilt for the Yellow River channel information to meet the needs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a hydrological monitoring pan-tilt for the Yellow River channel information to solve the problem that sediment will impact on the surface of the probe under the action of water flow, and after long-term monitoring, the surface of the probe will be damaged and the probe needs to be replaced.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hydrological monitoring pan-tilt for the Yellow River channel information comprises a fixing seat and a monitoring probe mounted on the bottom of the fixing seat, a fixing ring is fixed to the bottom of the fixing seat, the fixing ring is sleeved on the surface of the monitoring probe, a protective tube is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing ring, a through hole is opened on the circumferential surface of the protective tube, a filter plate 1 is fixed to the inner wall of the through hole, a filter plate 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the protective tube, and a tail plate is fixed to the circumferential surface of the protective tube and the surface close to the filter plate 1.
[0007] Preferably, a guide block is fixed on the circumferential surface of the protective cylinder and the surface away from the filter plate, and the surface of the guide block is provided with an inclined surface.
[0008] Preferably, a water inlet is opened on the surface of the tail plate, a guide plate is fixed on the surface of the tail plate at the water inlet position, the height of the guide plate close to the guide block is lower than the height of the guide plate away from the guide block, and a baffle is fixed on the guide plate.
[0009] Preferably, chamfers are provided at the corners of the guide plate.
[0010] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixed on the side of the baffle away from the water inlet, and the triangular plate is fixed on the top of the guide plate.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the second filter plate and the bottom of the protective tube are in the same plane.
[0012] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixed to the inner wall of the tail plate, and an opening is formed between the bottom of the inclined plate and the inner wall of the tail plate.
[0013] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the fixing ring, a T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the top of the protective tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] In the above scheme, by setting a protective tube, filter plate one, filter plate two and a tail plate, after the monitoring probe is placed in the Yellow River water, the sediment driven by the water flow will impact the surface of the protective tube, and the sediment cannot directly impact the monitoring probe, so the monitoring probe will not be damaged, and the probe does not need to be replaced after long-term use. Under the action of the water flow, the tail plate will follow the direction of the water flow, and the tail plate will drive the protective tube to rotate in the direction of the water flow, so that the guide block always faces the direction of the water flow, and the protection effect is better.
[0016] By setting up inclined plates, water inlets, guide plates and baffles, when monitoring is carried out, the river water flows into the tail plate along the guide plate, and then repeatedly enters the protective tube for monitoring through the filter plate. When the water flows at the bottom of the protective tube, a siphon will be formed at the bottom of the protective tube, allowing the river water to flow smoothly out from the bottom of the protective tube. During monitoring, the monitoring probe can monitor the river water in real time without damaging the probe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tailgate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide block of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the tailgate of the utility model.
[0022] [Reference Signs]
[0023] 1. Fixed seat; 2. Monitoring probe; 3. Fixed ring; 4. Protective tube; 5. Filter plate 1; 6. Filter plate 2; 7. Guide block; 8. Tail plate; 9. Inclined plate; 10. Water inlet; 11. Guide plate; 12. Baffle; 13. Triangular plate.
[0024] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following is a detailed description of a Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring cloud platform provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.
[0026] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0027] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a hydrological monitoring pan-tilt for the Yellow River channel information, comprising a fixing seat 1 and a monitoring probe 2 installed at the bottom of the fixing seat 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixed to the bottom of the fixing seat 1, the fixing ring 3 is sleeved on the surface of the monitoring probe 2, a protective tube 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing ring 3, a through hole is opened on the circumferential surface of the protective tube 4, a filter plate 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole, a filter plate 2 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the protective tube 4, and a tail plate 8 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the protective tube 4 and close to the surface of the filter plate 5.
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, a guide block 7 is fixed on the circumferential surface of the protective tube 4 and away from the surface of the filter plate 5. The surface of the guide block 7 is provided with an inclined surface, which is used to divert the river water and reduce the impact of the water flow.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a water inlet 10 is opened on the surface of the tail plate 8, and a guide plate 11 is fixed on the surface of the tail plate 8 and located at the position of the water inlet 10. The height of the guide plate 11 close to the guide block 7 is lower than the height of the guide plate 11 away from the guide block 7. A baffle 12 is fixed on the guide plate 11, and the river water can flow upward along the guide plate 11. The river water enters the water inlet 10 after being blocked by the baffle 12.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, chamfers are provided at the corners of the guide plate 11 to avoid injuries to the staff when taking the product.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a triangular plate 13 is fixed to the side of the baffle 12 away from the water inlet 10 , and the triangular plate 13 is fixed to the top of the guide plate 11 . The triangular plate 13 is used to increase the stability of the baffle 12 during use and prevent the baffle 12 from detaching from the guide plate 11 .
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the bottom of the second filter plate 6 and the bottom of the protective tube 4 are in the same plane to prevent debris from being pushed on the bottom of the second filter plate 6.
[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, an inclined plate 9 is fixed to the inner wall of the tail plate 8, and an opening is formed between the bottom of the inclined plate 9 and the inner wall of the tail plate 8. The inclined plate 9 is used to resist the siphon formed at the bottom of the tail plate 8, and the opening is provided for mud and sand to pass through to prevent mud and sand from accumulating in the tail plate 8.
[0035] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed ring 3, and a T-shaped slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove. The top of the protective cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped slider. The T-shaped slider can slide in the sliding groove, and the T-shaped slider will not move up and down at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed ring 3, so that the protective cylinder 4 can rotate stably.
[0036] Working principle: the monitoring probe 2 is fixed on the water surface of the Yellow River through the fixing seat 1, and the monitoring probe 2 is connected to the background. During monitoring, the water flow impacts the surface of the guide block 7. Secondly, the water flow will drive the tail plate 8 to always be parallel to the direction of the water flow. The tail plate 8 will drive the protective tube 4 to rotate. The protective tube 4 will rotate at the bottom of the fixing ring 3 through the slider, so that the protective tube 4 can always protect the monitoring probe 2. Secondly, the water flow will enter the water inlet 10 from the guide plate 11, and enter the tail plate from the water inlet 10. 8, the water flow is blocked by the inclined plate 9, and the water flow will enter the protective tube 4 from the filter plate 1 5, and the water quality of the river water will be monitored by the monitoring probe 2 in the protective tube 4, and then transmitted to the background in real time. After the water flow monitoring is completed, since the water flow flows at the bottom of the protective tube 4, a siphon will be formed at the bottom of the protective tube 4. Therefore, after the monitoring inside the protective tube 4 is completed, the river water will flow out from the bottom of the filter plate 2 6 at the bottom of the protective tube 4, so that the whole forms flow during monitoring, which can protect the monitoring probe 2.
[0037] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, the specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details.
[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hydrological monitoring platform for the Yellow River channel information, comprising a fixing base (1) and a monitoring probe (2) mounted at the bottom of the fixing base (1), characterized in that: A fixing ring (3) is fixed at the bottom of the fixing seat (1), the fixing ring (3) is sleeved on the surface of the monitoring probe (2), a protective tube (4) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (3), a through hole is opened on the circumferential surface of the protective tube (4), a filter plate 1 (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the through hole, a filter plate 2 (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the protective tube (4), and a tail plate (8) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the protective tube (4) and close to the surface of the filter plate 1 (5).
2. A Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (7) is fixed on the circumferential surface of the protective cylinder (4) and on the surface away from the filter plate 1 (5), and the surface of the guide block (7) is provided with an inclined surface.
3. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water inlet (10) is provided on the surface of the tail plate (8), a guide plate (11) is fixed on the surface of the tail plate (8) at the position of the water inlet (10), the height of the guide plate (11) in a direction close to the guide block (7) is lower than the height of the guide plate (11) in a direction away from the guide block (7), and a baffle (12) is fixed on the guide plate (11).
4. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The guide plate (11) is provided with chamfers at the corners.
5. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A triangular plate (13) is fixed to the side of the baffle (12) away from the water inlet (10), and the triangular plate (13) is fixed to the top of the guide plate (11).
6. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the second filter plate (6) and the bottom of the protective cylinder (4) are located in the same plane.
7. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An inclined plate (9) is fixed to the inner wall of the tail plate (8), and an opening is formed between the bottom of the inclined plate (9) and the inner wall of the tail plate (8).
8. The Yellow River channel information hydrological monitoring PTZ according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing ring (3) is provided with a sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a T-shaped sliding block, and the top of the protective tube (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block.
Citation Information
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