Multi-channel parameter measurement sensor
By designing a multi-channel parameter measurement sensor, using laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors, combined with a microcontroller and NFC module, the automated continuous monitoring of gas pipeline parameters is achieved, and the labor intensity and high level of labor in the existing technology is solved. The problem of continuous monitoring is not possible, which reduces the labor intensity of personnel and ensures monitoring accuracy and independent power supply.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323610538.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, monitoring of gas pipeline parameters requires manual inspection, resulting in high labor intensity and inability to achieve continuous monitoring. Especially in the absence of electricity and network conditions, the use of portable equipment also consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, and cannot effectively reduce personnel operations. quantity.
Design a multi-channel parameter measurement sensor, including host, laser gas probe, carbon monoxide probe and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor, automatic and regular monitoring is achieved through the microcontroller chip and NFC module, and powered by metal waterproof connectors and batteries to ensure stable connection and Independent power supply, supporting multi-point simultaneous measurement and automated monitoring.
It realizes simultaneous measurement of multiple monitoring points, reduces the labor intensity of workers, realizes continuous automatic monitoring of parameters in gas pipelines, saves manpower, and does not rely on on-site power supply, ensuring monitoring accuracy and reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN222258320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of automatic determination of gas parameters, in particular to a multi-channel parameter determination sensor. Background Art
[0002] Gas pipeline parameters need to be measured regularly, mainly through manual inspections and the use of optical gas detectors to measure gas concentrations.
[0003] The current measurement methods have the following disadvantages:
[0004] 1. The locations to be measured are scattered, and operators are required to monitor at multiple points, which increases the labor intensity and working time of operators and makes it impossible to monitor the parameters continuously every day.
[0005] 2. The monitoring location does not have power supply and network conditions, which is not conducive to online continuous monitoring of the equipment.
[0006] 3. The use of portable equipment for measurement also consumes manpower and material resources, and is not very helpful in reducing the workload of personnel.
[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a multi-channel parameter measurement sensor to solve the problem that the labor intensity of operators is high and continuous monitoring cannot be achieved in the past. Utility Model Content
[0008] The utility model aims to provide a multi-channel parameter measurement sensor, so as to reduce the labor intensity of operators and realize continuous monitoring.
[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions:
[0010] A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor comprises a host, a plurality of laser gas probes, a carbon monoxide probe and a pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor connected to the host, wherein the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor regularly and automatically complete the measurement of pipeline parameters.
[0011] Preferably, the host includes a shell, a metal waterproof joint arranged on the shell and connected to the laser gas probe, carbon monoxide probe and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor respectively, a circuit main board arranged inside the shell, and electrical components electrically connected to the circuit main board.
[0012] Preferably, the electrical components include a display screen, buttons and a battery pack, and the display screen and buttons are all arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and the display screen, buttons and battery pack are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip on the circuit main board. An NFC module is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip, and the single-chip microcomputer chip is respectively connected to the laser gas probe, carbon monoxide probe and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor through an RS485 interface for reading gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data. A FLASH memory is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip for storing the read gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data.
[0013] Preferably, the battery pack is electrically connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the battery pack is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip via an LDO power supply.
[0015] Preferably, the battery pack is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip via a DC / DC power supply.
[0016] Preferably, the number of the metal waterproof joints is not less than the sum of the number of the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors, and the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors are connected to the metal waterproof joints via cables.
[0017] Preferably, the number of the laser gas probes is no more than ten.
[0018] Preferably, the NFC module is wirelessly connected to a handheld portable display device.
[0019] Preferably, a handle and a lifting lug are provided above the shell.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model can realize simultaneous measurement of multiple monitoring points by setting up multiple laser gas probes to reduce the labor intensity of operators, and by setting up laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors, it can simultaneously monitor gas, carbon monoxide, flow, temperature, pressure and other parameters in the gas pipeline, and can automatically and regularly monitor parameters that need to be monitored, saving manpower and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0022] 2. The utility model is provided with metal waterproof joints on the shell which are respectively connected with the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor, and the circuit main board and the electrical components electrically connected with the circuit main board are arranged inside the shell. The metal waterproof joints can not only achieve the waterproof effect but also ensure the stable connection between the host and the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor. Arranging the circuit main board inside the shell can protect the circuit main board and the electrical components, and prevent dust from entering the circuit main board and reducing the monitoring accuracy.
[0023] 3. The electrical components of the utility model include a display screen, buttons and a battery pack. The display screen, buttons and battery pack are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip on the circuit main board. An NFC module is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip. The single-chip microcomputer chip is respectively connected to the laser gas probe, carbon monoxide probe and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor through the RS485 interface for reading the gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data. A FLASH memory is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip for storing the read gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data. Automatic periodic parameter monitoring of the laser gas probe, carbon monoxide probe and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor can be realized through the control of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0024] 4. The battery pack of the utility model is electrically connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor respectively. The laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor are powered by the battery pack to provide guarantee for the normal use of the sensor. It has its own battery and does not require on-site power supply. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Attached Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Attached Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the host exploded view of the utility model;
[0028] Attached Figure 3 This is a principle block diagram of a circuit embodiment of the host circuit board of the utility model;
[0029] Attached Figure 4 It is the software flow chart of the host of the utility model;
[0030] Among them, 1. Laser gas probe 1#; 2. Laser gas probe 2#; 3. Laser gas probe 3#; 4. Laser gas probe 4#; 5. Laser gas probe 5#; 6. Laser gas probe 6#; 7. Laser gas probe 7#; 8. Laser gas probe 8#; 9. Laser gas probe 9#; 10. Laser gas probe 10#; 11. Carbon monoxide probe; 12. Pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor; 13. Main unit; 14. Shell; 15. Battery pack; 16. Circuit board; 17. NFC module; 18. Display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] The utility model aims to provide a multi-channel parameter measurement sensor, so as to reduce the labor intensity of operators and realize continuous monitoring.
[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor includes a host 13, multiple laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 connected to the host 13, the laser gas probes, the carbon monoxide probes 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 regularly and automatically complete the measurement of pipeline parameters, and by setting up multiple laser gas probes, it is possible to achieve simultaneous measurement of multiple monitoring points to reduce the labor intensity of operators, and by setting up laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12, gas, carbon monoxide, flow, temperature, pressure and other parameters in the gas pipeline can be monitored simultaneously, and the parameters that need to be monitored can be automatically and regularly monitored, saving manpower and reducing the labor intensity of operators.
[0035] refer to Figure 2The host 13 includes a shell 14, a metal waterproof joint arranged on the shell 14 and connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 respectively, a circuit main board 16 arranged inside the shell 14 and electrical components electrically connected to the circuit main board 16. By setting the metal waterproof joint, not only can the waterproof effect be achieved, but also the stable connection between the host 13 and the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 can be ensured, and setting the circuit main board 16 inside the shell 14 can protect the circuit main board 16 and the electrical components, and prevent dust from entering the circuit main board 16 and reducing the monitoring accuracy.
[0036] refer to Figure 2 and 3 The electrical components include a display screen 18, buttons and a battery pack 15. The display screen 18 and buttons are all arranged on the outer surface of the shell 14 to facilitate the operation of the operator and the on-site observation of data. The display screen 18, buttons and the battery pack 15 are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip on the circuit main board 16. An NFC module 17 is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip. The single-chip microcomputer chip is connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 through the RS485 interface respectively, and is used to read the gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe 11 data. A FLASH memory is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip to store the read gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe 11 data. Automatic periodic parameter monitoring of the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 can be realized through the control of the single-chip microcomputer.
[0037] refer to Figures 1 to 2 The battery pack 15 is electrically connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 respectively. The laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe 11 and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor 12 are powered by the battery pack 15 to provide protection for the normal use of the probe and the sensor. The battery pack 15 is 3 3.7V lithium manganese oxide lithium ion 8Ah batteries connected in series. The battery pack 15 performs double overvoltage and overcurrent protection and is connected in series with a 10Ω / 50W resistor to meet the ia level requirements.
[0038] refer to Figure 3 The battery pack 15 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip through an LDO power supply. When the output voltage is close to the output voltage, the conversion efficiency can be improved and the energy consumption can be reduced by setting the LDO power supply.
[0039] refer to Figure 3 The battery pack 15 is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip through a DC / DC power supply. When the output voltage has a large difference with the output voltage, the conversion efficiency can be improved and the energy consumption can be reduced by setting a DC / DC power supply.
[0040] refer to Figures 1 to 2The number of metal waterproof connectors is not less than the sum of the numbers of laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12, ensuring that the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 can be fully connected to the host 13. The laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 are connected to the metal waterproof connectors through cables, making the connection of the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 more reliable and the transmission rate faster.
[0041] refer to Figure 1 There are 10 laser gas probes, which can monitor gas, carbon monoxide, flow, temperature, pressure and other parameters in multiple gas pipelines.
[0042] refer to Figure 3 The NFC module 17 is wirelessly connected to the handheld portable display device, and the data can be monitored through the handheld portable display device, that is, the data can be monitored at any location, which is convenient to use.
[0043] refer to Figure 2 A handle and a lifting lug are provided on the top of the shell 14 to facilitate the placement and fixation of the host 13 at any position.
[0044] The use process of the utility model is as follows:
[0045] Through the above structural setting, when the host 13 is in sleep mode, the LDO power supply and clock chip work to maintain an extremely low standby current, the clock wakes up the microcontroller chip to start working, the microcontroller chip controls the battery pack 15 to work, and then supplies power to each sensor probe in turn. After each sensor probe works stably, the gas, flow, and carbon monoxide probe 11 data are read through the RS485 interface, and the data is stored in the FLASH memory. After all the probe data is read, the host 13 enters sleep mode again and waits for the next detection time to arrive. When the staff needs to read the data, the host 13 is manually woken up. After the data is recorded, the host 13 enters sleep mode.
[0046] The display screen 18 is an LCD display screen. The display screen 18 is displayed when it is triggered externally, that is, when the "wake up" button is pressed. There are 4 buttons, namely "confirm / wake up", "plus", "minus" and "cancel". Press the "confirm / wake up" button and the host 13 is awakened from the sleep state. The display screen 18 displays the password to be entered. The password input is completed by using the "plus" and "minus" keys. After confirming the password, the display screen 18 displays the channel number, monitoring parameter value, unit, time, device address number, etc. Select the corresponding menu to view historical measurement data or change settings. During this period, if the buttons are not operated for a long time, the host 13 will automatically enter sleep.
[0047] When the host 13 is in sleep mode, it is automatically awakened by a timer at regular intervals to determine whether it is time to perform measurement. If it is time to perform measurement, the single-chip microcomputer chip controls the battery pack 15 to work, and the status indicator light is always on, indicating that it is working. The display screen 18 does not display, and the laser gas probe 1#1 is powered on. After waiting for 1 minute for the work to stabilize, the monitoring data is read through the RS485 interface, and the power supply of the laser gas probe 1#1 is turned off. Then, other laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes 11 and pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors 12 are powered on, the monitoring parameters are read, and the power supply is turned off. The single-chip microcomputer chip stores the read monitoring parameters in the Flash memory, the status indicator light goes out, and the host 13 enters sleep mode.
[0048] Adaptive changes made according to actual needs are all within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0049] It should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numerals in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor, characterized in that: The system comprises a host, a plurality of laser gas probes, a carbon monoxide probe and a pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor connected to the host. The laser gas probes, the carbon monoxide probes and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor regularly and automatically complete the measurement of pipeline parameters.
2. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host comprises a shell, a metal waterproof joint arranged on the shell and connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor respectively, a circuit main board arranged inside the shell and an electrical component electrically connected to the circuit main board.
3. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrical components include a display screen (18), a button and a battery pack. The display screen (18) and the button are arranged on the outer surface of the shell. The display screen (18), the button and the battery pack are electrically connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip on the circuit main board. An NFC module is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip. The single-chip microcomputer chip is respectively connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor through an RS485 interface for reading gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data. A FLASH memory is arranged inside the single-chip microcomputer chip for storing the read gas, flow and carbon monoxide probe data.
4. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery pack is electrically connected to the laser gas probe, the carbon monoxide probe and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensor respectively.
5. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery pack is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip via an LDO power supply.
6. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery pack is connected to the single-chip microcomputer chip via a DC / DC power supply.
7. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to any one of claims 5 or 6, characterized in that: The number of the metal waterproof joints is not less than the sum of the number of the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and the extraction multi-parameter sensors, and the laser gas probes, carbon monoxide probes and the pipeline extraction multi-parameter sensors are connected to the metal waterproof joints via cables.
8. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the laser gas probes is no more than 10.
9. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 8, characterized in that: The NFC module is wirelessly connected to the handheld portable display device.
10. A multi-channel parameter measurement sensor according to claim 9, characterized in that: A handle and a lifting lug are arranged above the shell.