Automatic engineering quality detection equipment
By designing automated engineering quality inspection equipment, using hydraulic cylinders, electric telescopic rods and air pumps to achieve automatic cleaning and collection of concrete samples, the problem of low manual cleaning efficiency in the existing technology is solved, and the detection efficiency and practicality of the equipment is improved. and security.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420807075.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing engineering quality inspection equipment needs to be manually cleaned after the concrete sample inspection, which is low in automation, resulting in low work efficiency, incomplete cleaning or unstable quality. At the same time, the cleaned samples need to be collected, which has problems of wasting time and energy.
An automated engineering quality inspection equipment was designed, including hydraulic cylinders, electric telescopic rods, air pumps, support plates, waste boxes and other components. The hydraulic cylinders were inspected, and the electric telescopic rods and air pumps were automatically cleaned and collected concrete samples, shock absorbing boxes and The partition improves the shock absorption effect during collection, and the protective cover prevents debris from popping out, improving equipment safety.
It realizes automated inspection without manual cleaning, saves time, improves detection efficiency, ensures the degree of automation of cleaning and collection, reduces equipment wear, and improves the practicality and safety of inspection equipment.
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Figure CN222259011U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of engineering quality detection, in particular to an automated engineering quality detection device. Background Art
[0002] Engineering quality testing equipment is a tool and equipment used to evaluate and ensure the quality of construction projects. It is usually used in the fields of construction, civil engineering, road construction, bridge construction, etc. When conducting construction project inspections, the strength of concrete samples is generally tested. The concrete samples need to be placed on the testing equipment for testing. After the test, the tested concrete samples need to be cleaned manually. Therefore, there are the following deficiencies when using them:
[0003] Some existing engineering quality inspection equipment requires manual cleaning of concrete samples after testing them. The degree of automation is not high, and manual cleaning of concrete samples takes a lot of time, which may result in low work efficiency. There may also be problems such as incomplete cleaning or unstable cleaning quality. At the same time, the cleaned concrete samples need to be collected.
[0004] To this end, we proposed an automated engineering quality inspection equipment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that some engineering quality inspection equipment in the prior art needs to manually clean the concrete samples after testing them, and the degree of automation is not high. Manual cleaning of concrete samples takes a lot of time, which may cause low work efficiency, and there may also be problems of incomplete cleaning or unstable cleaning quality. At the same time, the cleaned concrete samples need to be collected, and an automated engineering quality inspection equipment is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automated engineering quality testing device, comprising:
[0008] A base, wherein a body is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the body, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates the body and is fixedly connected to a pressure block, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the pressure block, a support plate is provided on the inner bottom surface of the body, and a placement plate is provided on the upper surface of the support plate for placing a concrete sample to be tested;
[0009] A cleaning component, the cleaning component includes an electric telescopic rod and an air pump installed on the outer wall of one side of the base, and is used to clean the concrete sample after testing on the support plate;
[0010] The collecting assembly includes a support frame, a shock absorbing box and a waste box installed at the rear end of the base, and is used for collecting the cleaned concrete samples.
[0011] In a possible design, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall on one side of the base, the upper end of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod, the outer walls on both sides of the body are provided with arc holes, the rear end of the support plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the body, the two sides of the outer wall at the front end of the support plate slide inside the arc hole, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall at the front end of the support plate, and the support plate can be lifted to pour out the concrete sample.
[0012] In a possible design, an installation box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base, an air pump is arranged inside the installation box, an air outlet of the air pump is connected to a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the body to the interior of the upper end of the body, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe for blowing away concrete samples remaining on the support plate.
[0013] In a possible design, the support frame is installed at the lower part of the outer wall at the rear end of the base, and sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support frame. Slide grooves are opened on both sides of the lower surface of the shock-absorbing box, and the sliders slide inside the slide grooves. The waste box is installed at the upper end of the shock-absorbing box, and a plurality of first springs are arranged inside the shock-absorbing box. The upper end of the shock-absorbing box is slidably connected to a partition, and the outer walls on both sides of the partition are fixedly connected to rubber pads for increasing the friction between the partition and the shock-absorbing box.
[0014] In a possible design, the upper part of the rear end of the shock absorber box is slidably connected to a positioning column for limiting the waste box, the outer wall sliding sleeve in the middle of the positioning column is provided with a second spring, and the middle of the positioning column is fixedly connected to a positioning plate for limiting the positioning column.
[0015] In one possible design, a protective cover is hingedly connected to the upper portion of the outer wall at the rear end of the machine body, a baffle is rotatably connected to the rear end of the support frame, a buckle is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer wall at the rear end of the protective cover, and the upper end of the baffle is fixed by the buckle to limit the waste box.
[0016] In a possible design, the outer walls on both sides of the body are fixedly connected to the limit frame, the inner wall of the limit frame is slidably connected to the push plate, the rear end of the push plate is fixedly connected to the slide rod, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the slide rod is provided with a third spring, the slide rod passes through the limit frame to the outside of the limit frame, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod contacts the outer wall of the front end of the push plate to block the arc hole.
[0017] In a possible design, a PLC control module is provided at the upper end of the outer wall on one side of the body, and a protective door is hingedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the body.
[0018] In the present application, when in use, firstly, the concrete sample to be tested is placed on the placement plate of the support plate inside the machine body, and then the pressure block is pushed toward the concrete sample by starting the hydraulic cylinder to test the strength of the concrete sample, and a pressure test is performed through the set pressure sensor. After the test is completed, the electric telescopic rod is started to push one end of the support plate to lift up, and the concrete sample after the test is completed is stored in a waste bin, and then the air pump is started to clean the concrete sample residues remaining on the support plate by setting multiple nozzles for subsequent use. The friction between the partition and the shock-absorbing box can be increased by the rubber pad between the shock-absorbing box and the partition to achieve the purpose of shock absorption when collecting concrete samples, and the wear on the detection equipment can be reduced. The protective cover can prevent debris from jumping out, and the push plate can block the arc hole to prevent debris from jumping out of the arc hole, thereby improving the safety of equipment use.
[0019] In the utility model, the automated engineering quality inspection equipment, by starting the electric telescopic rod to push one end of the support plate to lift up, stores the concrete sample after the inspection into the waste box, and then starts the air pump to clean the concrete sample residues remaining on the support plate by setting multiple nozzles, which can be cleaned without manual work, has a high degree of automation, can save a lot of time and energy for manual cleaning, and thus improves the efficiency of the inspection work;
[0020] In the utility model, the automated engineering quality inspection equipment is convenient for collecting waste by arranging a waste box, and by arranging a rubber pad between the shock-absorbing box and the partition, the friction between the partition and the shock-absorbing box can be increased to achieve the purpose of shock absorption when collecting concrete samples, which can reduce the wear of the inspection equipment when collecting waste, and is conducive to improving the practicality of the inspection equipment;
[0021] In the utility model, a protective cover is provided to prevent debris from jumping out, and a push plate is provided to block the arc hole to prevent debris from jumping out of the arc hole. The operating parts and the detection area of the detection equipment can be effectively isolated, reducing the risk of operators contacting parts or substances that may cause harm, thereby improving the safety of the equipment when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a bottom-up three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a side surface of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear end of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a shock absorbing box according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the shock absorbing box according to one embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Fig. 9 This is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged three-dimensional structure at point A in the middle.
[0032] In the figure: 1. base; 2. machine body; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. pressure block; 5. pressure sensor; 6. support plate; 7. placement plate; 8. positioning block; 9. electric telescopic rod; 10. arc hole; 11. installation box; 12. air pump; 13. connecting pipe; 14. nozzle; 15. support frame; 16. slider; 17. shock-absorbing box; 18. waste box; 19. partition; 20. rubber pad; 21. first spring; 22. slide groove; 23. positioning column; 24. second spring; 25. positioning plate; 26. protective cover; 27. baffle; 28. buckle; 29. limit frame; 30. push plate; 31. slide rod; 32. third spring; 33. PLC control module; 34. protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "middle", "length", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, the present invention omits detailed descriptions of known functions and known components. Example
[0036] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 , an automated engineering quality inspection device, which is used in the field of engineering quality inspection, including:
[0037] A base 1, a body 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the body 2, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 passes through the body 2 and is fixedly connected to a pressure block 4, a pressure sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the pressure block 4, a support plate 6 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the body 2, a placement plate 7 is provided on the upper surface of the support plate 6 for placing a concrete sample to be tested;
[0038] A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 9 and an air pump 12 installed on the outer wall of one side of the base 1, and is used to clean the concrete sample after detection on the support plate 6;
[0039] The collecting assembly includes a support frame 15, a shock absorbing box 17 and a waste box 18 installed at the rear end of the base 1, and is used to collect the cleaned concrete samples.
[0040] In the above technical solution, the strength of the concrete sample is tested by starting the hydraulic cylinder 3 to push the pressing block 4 toward the concrete sample, and a pressure test is performed through the set pressure sensor 5. After the test is completed, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to push one end of the support plate 6 to lift up, and the concrete sample after the test is completed is stored in the waste box 18, and then the air pump 12 is started to clean the residual concrete sample on the support plate 6 by setting multiple nozzles 14.
[0041] In one aspect of this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a positioning block 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of one side of the base 1, and the upper end of the positioning block 8 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 9. The outer walls on both sides of the body 2 are provided with arc holes 10, and the rear end of the support plate 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the body 2. The two sides of the outer wall of the front end of the support plate 6 slide inside the arc hole 10, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the front end of the support plate 6, so that the support plate 6 can be lifted to pour out the concrete sample.
[0042] In the above technical solution, the electric telescopic rod 9 is started to push one end of the support plate 6 to lift up, and the concrete sample after the inspection is completed is cleaned.
[0043] In one aspect of this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, an installation box 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base 1, an air pump 12 is arranged inside the installation box 11, an air outlet of the air pump 12 is connected to a connecting pipe 13, the connecting pipe 13 passes through the body 2 to the interior of the upper end of the body 2, and a plurality of nozzles 14 are fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe 13 for blowing away the concrete sample remaining on the support plate 6.
[0044] In the above technical solution, the concrete sample residues remaining on the support plate 6 are cleaned by starting the air pump 12 and setting a plurality of nozzles 14 .
[0045] This application can be used in the field of engineering quality inspection, and can also be used in other fields applicable to this application Example
[0046] Improved on the basis of Example 1:
[0047] In one aspect of this embodiment, Figure 8 As shown, the support frame 15 is installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the rear end of the base 1, and sliders 16 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support frame 15. Slide grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the lower surface of the shock-absorbing box 17. The slider 16 slides inside the slide grooves 22. The waste box 18 is installed at the upper end of the shock-absorbing box 17. A plurality of first springs 21 are arranged inside the shock-absorbing box 17. A partition 19 is slidably connected to the upper end of the shock-absorbing box 17. Rubber pads 20 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the partition 19 to increase the friction between the partition 19 and the shock-absorbing box 17.
[0048] In the above technical solution, by arranging the rubber pad 20 between the shock absorbing box 17 and the partition 19, the friction between the partition 19 and the shock absorbing box 17 can be increased to achieve the purpose of shock absorption when collecting concrete samples.
[0049] In one aspect of this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the upper part of the rear end of the shock absorbing box 17 is slidably connected with a positioning column 23 for limiting the waste box 18, the outer wall sliding sleeve in the middle of the positioning column 23 is provided with a second spring 24, and the middle of the positioning column 23 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 25 for limiting the positioning column 23.
[0050] In the above technical solution, the waste box 18 can be limited by setting the positioning column 23, so that the installation of the waste box 18 is more stable.
[0051] In one aspect of this embodiment, Figure 6As shown, the upper part of the outer wall at the rear end of the body 2 is hingedly connected with a protective cover 26, the rear end of the support frame 15 is rotatably connected with a baffle 27, the lower part of the outer wall at the rear end of the protective cover 26 is fixedly connected with a buckle 28, and the upper end of the baffle 27 is fixed by the buckle 28 to limit the waste box 18.
[0052] In the above technical solution, the stability of the waste box 18 can be improved by providing the baffle 27 .
[0053] In one aspect of this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the outer walls on both sides of the body 2 are fixedly connected to the limit frame 29, the inner wall of the limit frame 29 is slidably connected to the push plate 30, the rear end of the push plate 30 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 31, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the slide rod 31 is provided with a third spring 32, the slide rod 31 passes through the limit frame 29 to the outside of the limit frame 29, and the output end of the electric telescopic rod 9 contacts the outer wall of the front end of the push plate 30 to block the arc hole 10.
[0054] In the above technical solution, the arc-shaped hole 10 can be blocked by setting the push plate 30 to prevent debris from jumping out of the arc-shaped hole 10.
[0055] In another aspect of this embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a PLC control module 33 is provided at the upper end of the outer wall on one side of the body 2, and a protective door 34 is hingedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the body 2.
[0056] In the above technical solution, the PLC control module 33 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3, the pressure sensor 5, the electric telescopic rod 9 and the air pump 12.
[0057] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0058] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An automated engineering quality inspection device, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein a body (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the base (1), a hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the body (2), an output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) passes through the body (2) and is fixedly connected to a pressure block (4), a pressure sensor (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the pressure block (4), a support plate (6) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the body (2), and a placement plate (7) is provided on the upper surface of the support plate (6) for placing a concrete sample to be tested; A cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly comprising an electric telescopic rod (9) and an air pump (12) mounted on an outer wall of one side of the base (1), and used for cleaning the concrete sample after testing on the support plate (6); A collection assembly, comprising a support frame (15), a shock absorbing box (17) and a waste box (18) installed at the rear end of the base (1), and used for collecting the cleaned concrete samples.
2. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning block (8) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of one side of the base (1); the upper end of the positioning block (8) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (9); the outer walls of both sides of the body (2) are provided with arc holes (10); the rear end of the support plate (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear end of the body (2); the two sides of the front outer wall of the support plate (6) slide inside the arc holes (10); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the front outer wall of the support plate (6); the support plate (6) can be lifted up for pouring out the concrete sample.
3. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation box (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the base (1), an air pump (12) is arranged inside the installation box (11), an air outlet of the air pump (12) is connected to a connecting pipe (13), the connecting pipe (13) passes through the machine body (2) to the interior of the upper end of the machine body (2), and a plurality of nozzles (14) are fixedly installed at the lower end of the connecting pipe (13) for blowing away concrete samples remaining on the support plate (6).
4. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (15) is mounted on the lower part of the outer wall at the rear end of the base (1), and sliders (16) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper surface of the support frame (15). Slide grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the lower surface of the shock absorbing box (17), and the sliders (16) slide inside the slide grooves (22). The waste box (18) is mounted on the upper end of the shock absorbing box (17), and a plurality of first springs (21) are arranged inside the shock absorbing box (17). A partition (19) is slidably connected to the upper end of the shock absorbing box (17), and rubber pads (20) are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the partition (19) for increasing the friction between the partition (19) and the shock absorbing box (17).
5. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the rear end of the shock absorbing box (17) is slidably connected to a positioning column (23) for limiting the position of the waste box (18); the outer wall sliding sleeve in the middle of the positioning column (23) is provided with a second spring (24); the middle of the positioning column (23) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (25) for limiting the position of the positioning column (23).
6. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper portion of the rear end outer wall of the machine body (2) is hingedly connected to a protective cover (26), the rear end of the support frame (15) is rotatably connected to a baffle (27), the lower portion of the rear end outer wall of the protective cover (26) is fixedly connected to a buckle (28), and the upper end of the baffle (27) is fixed by the buckle (28) for limiting the position of the waste bin (18).
7. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the body (2) are fixedly connected to a limit frame (29), the inner wall of the limit frame (29) is slidably connected to a push plate (30), the rear end of the push plate (30) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (31), the outer wall sliding sleeve of the slide rod (31) is provided with a third spring (32), the slide rod (31) passes through the limit frame (29) to the outside of the limit frame (29), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (9) contacts the outer wall of the front end of the push plate (30) to block the arc-shaped hole (10).
8. The automated engineering quality inspection equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC control module (33) is provided at the upper end of an outer wall on one side of the machine body (2), and a protective door (34) is hingedly connected to the outer wall at the front end of the machine body (2).
Citation Information
Cited By
Concrete quality detection device and method for engineering
CN120293703A
