Water quality detector for environmental engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a water quality detector for environmental engineering. A water quality detector for environmental engineering comprises a base, an electric push rod, a detection rod, a placement cylinder, a servo motor, a screw rod, a sliding seat, a cleaning mechanism and the like, the electric push rod is mounted at the top of the rear end of the base, the detection rod is mounted at the bottom of the electric push rod, and the cleaning mechanism for cleaning the detection rod is arranged at the rear end of the base. The servo motor is installed at the rear end of the base, the lead screw is rotationally connected into the base, the rear end of the lead screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, the sliding seat is slidably connected into the base and slidably connected with the lead screw, and the containing cylinder is rotationally connected to the top of the sliding seat. According to the utility model, the detection rod is cleaned and dried through the cleaning block which moves back and forth, so that liquid detected last time is not left before detection, and the detection accuracy is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a water quality detector for environmental engineering. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of industry and living standards, the monitoring and protection of water quality is becoming more and more important. As a key tool for monitoring water quality, water quality testing instruments play an important role in environmental protection, drinking water safety, industrial production and other fields.

[0003] The Chinese patent with publication number CN214750212U discloses an environmental engineering water quality detection test equipment, including a base, a movable base, a test tube body, a sealing chamber and a reagent spray pipe, wherein the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a detection body, and a detection rod is installed under the detection body. During use, the operation of the servo motor can rotate the threaded column, thereby driving the test tube body to move to the left. During the process, the test tube body pauses under the reagent spray pipe, which can cause the reagent spray pipe to automatically add reagent to the test tube body, and then the detection rod moves downward and is inserted into the test tube body, thereby realizing automatic detection of water quality samples. However, the water quality sample detected last time may remain on the detection rod, affecting the accuracy and reliability of the next detection. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcoming of residual liquid on the detection stick, a water quality detector for environmental engineering which can clean the detection stick is provided.

[0005] A water quality detector for environmental engineering includes a base, an electric push rod, a detection rod, a reagent adding cylinder, a placement cylinder, a servo motor, a screw, a fixed rack, a gear ring, a sliding seat and a cleaning mechanism. The electric push rod is installed at the top of the rear end of the base, the detection rod is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the detection rod is provided at the rear end of the base. A reagent adding cylinder is fixedly connected to the top middle of the base, and a servo motor is installed at the rear end of the base. The screw is rotatably connected in the base, and the rear end of the screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the fixed rack is fixedly connected to the base, and the sliding seat is slidably connected in the base and is slidably connected to the screw, the placement cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding seat, and the gear ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the placement cylinder, and the gear ring is meshed with the fixed rack.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a stepper motor, a fixed seat, a column gear, a rotating cylinder, a cleaning block and a spring I. The stepper motor is installed at the rear end of the base, and a driving gear is connected to the top of the stepper motor. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the front side of the rear end of the base, and the rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the fixed seat. The column gear is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder and meshes with the driving gear connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor. A groove is opened on the bottom plate of the rotating cylinder, and the lower end of the cleaning block is slidably connected to the groove of the rotating cylinder. A round rod is fixed in the groove, and the cleaning block is slidably connected to the round rod. A spring I is sleeved on the round rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. A large square groove is opened at the top of the rotating cylinder, and the top of the cleaning block is slidably connected to the side of the square groove, and a water-absorbing long-haired brush is provided at the inner end of the cleaning block.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the water quality detector also includes a splint, a guide column and a spring II. The guide column is slidably connected in the placement tube, the spring II is sleeved on the outer end of the guide column and is located outside the placement tube, and the splint is fixedly connected to the inner end of the guide column and is located in the placement tube.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water quality detector also includes a liquid guiding hopper, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reagent adding cylinder.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water quality detector also includes a heating pad, which is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the water quality detector also includes a roller, which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The utility model cleans and dries the detection rod by means of a reciprocating cleaning block, so that no liquid detected last time will remain before the detection, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the servo motor, the lead screw and the fixed rack of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the gear ring and the sliding seat of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heating pad of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 5It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the base and the stepping motor of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat and the cleaning block of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the rotating cylinder and spring I of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the clamping plate and the roller of the utility model.

[0021] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the reagent adding cylinder and the liquid guiding bucket of the utility model.

[0022] Among them: 1-base, 2-electric push rod, 3-detection rod, 4-reagent adding cylinder, 5-placing cylinder, 6-servo motor, 7-screw, 8-fixed rack, 9-gear ring, 10-sliding seat, 11-stepping motor, 12-fixed seat, 13-column gear, 14-rotating cylinder, 15-cleaning block, 16-spring I, 17-clamp, 18-guide column, 19-spring II, 20-liquid guide bucket, 21-heating pad, 22-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment: A water quality detector for environmental engineering, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a base 1, an electric push rod 2, a detection rod 3, a reagent adding cylinder 4, a placement cylinder 5, a servo motor 6, a screw rod 7, a fixed rack 8, a gear ring 9, a sliding seat 10 and a cleaning mechanism. The electric push rod 2 is installed on the top of the rear end of the base 1, and the detection rod 3 is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod 2. A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the detection rod 3 is provided at the rear end of the base 1. A reagent adding cylinder 4 is welded at the middle top of the base 1, and a servo motor 6 is installed at the rear end of the base 1. The screw rod 7 is rotatably connected in the base 1. The screw rod 7 is a bidirectional threaded screw rod, and the rear end is welded to the output shaft of the servo motor 6. The fixed rack 8 is welded on the base 1, and the sliding seat 10 is slidably connected in the base 1 and is slidably connected with the screw rod 7. After the servo motor 6 is turned on, when the sliding seat 10 moves to the end of the screw rod 7, the servo motor 6 continues to drive the screw rod 7 to rotate, and the sliding seat 10 can move in the opposite direction. The placement cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding seat 10, and a gear ring 9 is welded at the bottom of the placement cylinder 5, and the gear ring 9 is meshed with the fixed rack 8.

[0025] like Figure 5-Figure 7As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a stepper motor 11, a fixed seat 12, a column gear 13, a rotating cylinder 14, a cleaning block 15 and a spring Ⅰ 16. The stepper motor 11 is installed at the rear end of the base 1, and a driving gear is connected to the top of the stepper motor 11. The fixed seat 12 is welded to the front side of the rear end of the base 1. The rotating cylinder 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed seat 12. The column gear 13 is welded to the bottom of the rotating cylinder 14 and meshes with the driving gear connected to the output shaft of the stepper motor 11. Four grooves are opened on the inner bottom plate of the rotating cylinder 14. The lower ends of the four cleaning blocks 15 are slidably connected. It is connected to the groove corresponding to the rotating cylinder 14, and a round rod is welded in the groove. The cleaning block 15 is slidably connected to the round rod. A spring Ⅰ16 is sleeved on the round rod. One end of the spring Ⅰ16 is welded to the bottom of the cleaning block 15, and the other end is welded to the inner wall of the groove. A large square groove is opened on the top of the rotating cylinder 14. The top of the cleaning block 15 is slidably connected to the side of the square groove. When the top of the cleaning block 15 contacts with a right angle, it moves away from the center, and when it contacts with the right angle side, it moves closer to the center, thereby realizing reciprocating movement. A water-absorbing long-haired brush is provided at the inner end of the cleaning block 15.

[0026] The staff puts the water to be tested into the test tube, places the test tube in the placement tube 5, then turns on the servo motor 6, drives the sliding seat 10 to move through the screw rod 7, and at the same time the gear ring 9 and the fixed rack 8 are engaged to drive the placement tube 5 to rotate, and the liquid in the test tube is shaken evenly. When it reaches the bottom of the reagent adding tube 4, the servo motor 6 is turned off, and the reagent is added to the test tube. Then the servo motor 6 is turned on and continues to move backward. At the same time, the rotating placement tube 5 can fully mix the water and the reagent to ensure that the solution is uniform. When the placement tube 5 moves to the rear end, the servo motor 6 is turned off, the electric push rod 2 is turned on, and the detection rod 3 is inserted into the test tube and rises. To conduct water quality testing, the electric push rod 2 is closed after the detection rod 3 is reset, and then the test result is output, the servo motor 6 is turned on, and the bidirectional threaded screw moves the placement tube 5 forward. The staff replaces the test tube and tests the next portion of water. When the electric push rod 2 is turned on, the stepper motor 11 is also turned on at the same time, and the rotating tube 14 is driven to rotate through the column gear 13, so that the top of the cleaning block 15 is squeezed by the rotating tube 14, and through the spring Ⅰ16, it reciprocates in the rotating tube 14, so that the surface of the detection rod 3 is cleaned and dried to ensure the accuracy of each test. When the electric push rod 2 is closed, the stepper motor 11 is also turned off at the same time.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, it also includes a splint 17, a guide column 18 and a spring II 19. The guide column 18 is slidably connected in the placement tube 5. The spring II 19 is sleeved on the outer end of the guide column 18 and is located outside the placement tube 5. The splint 17 is welded to the inner end of the guide column 18 and is located in the placement tube 5.

[0028] like Fig. 9As shown, a liquid guiding hopper 20 is also included, and the liquid guiding hopper 20 is welded to the bottom end of the reagent adding cylinder 4.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a heating pad 21 is also included, and the heating pad 21 is welded on the top of the sliding seat 10.

[0030] like Figure 8 As shown, a roller 22 is also included, and the roller 22 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate 17.

[0031] When placing the test tube into the placement tube 5, the test tube enters through the clamp 17, and the clamp 17 is pushed to both sides to stretch the spring II 19. The roller 22 can make the process of placing the test tube smoother, and there is a rubber sleeve in the middle of the roller 22 to make the test tube more stable, so that the test tube will not slide when the placement tube 5 is rotated. Special liquids decide whether to turn on the heating pad 21 according to the detection requirements. The liquid guide bucket 20 can make the reagent completely enter the test tube without spilling outside. After the test is completed, the test tube is taken out and the spring II 19 rebounds.

[0032] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A water quality detector for environmental engineering, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), an electric push rod (2), a detection rod (3), a reagent adding cylinder (4), a placing cylinder (5), a servo motor (6), a screw rod (7), a fixed rack (8), a gear ring (9), a sliding seat (10) and a cleaning mechanism. The electric push rod (2) is installed at the top of the rear end of the base (1), the detection rod (3) is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod (2), a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the detection rod (3) is arranged at the rear end of the base (1), and a reagent adding cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle of the base (1). The base (4) is provided with a servo motor (6) at the rear end of the base (1), a screw rod (7) is rotatably connected in the base (1), the rear end of the screw rod (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (6), a fixed rack (8) is fixedly connected to the base (1), a sliding seat (10) is slidably connected in the base (1) and is slidably connected to the screw rod (7), a placement tube (5) is rotatably connected at the top of the sliding seat (10), a gear ring (9) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the placement tube (5), and the gear ring (9) is meshed with the fixed rack (8).

2. The water quality detector for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a stepping motor (11), a fixing seat (12), a column gear (13), a rotating cylinder (14), a cleaning block (15) and a spring I (16). The stepping motor (11) is mounted on the rear end of the base (1), a driving gear is connected to the top of the stepping motor (11), the fixing seat (12) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rear end of the base (1), the rotating cylinder (14) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (12), the column gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating cylinder (14), and is connected to the driving gear connected to the output shaft of the stepping motor (11). The gears are meshed, a groove is formed on the inner bottom plate of the rotating cylinder (14), the lower end of the cleaning block (15) is slidably connected in the groove of the rotating cylinder (14), a round rod is fixed in the groove, the cleaning block (15) is slidably connected to the round rod, a spring I (16) is sleeved on the round rod, one end of which is fixed to the bottom of the cleaning block (15), and the other end is fixed to the inner wall of the groove, a square large groove is formed on the top of the rotating cylinder (14), the top of the cleaning block (15) is slidably connected to the side of the square large groove, and a water-absorbing long-haired brush is arranged at the inner end of the cleaning block (15).

3. The water quality detector for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The water quality detector also includes a clamping plate (17), a guide column (18) and a spring II (19). The guide column (18) is slidably connected in the placement tube (5). The spring II (19) is sleeved on the outer end of the guide column (18) and is located outside the placement tube (5). The clamping plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the guide column (18) and is located in the placement tube (5).

4. The water quality detector for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The water quality detector also includes a liquid guiding hopper (20), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the reagent adding cylinder (4).

5. The water quality detector for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The water quality detector also includes a heating pad (21), which is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding seat (10).

6. The water quality detector for environmental engineering as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The water quality detector also includes a roller (22), which is rotatably connected to the inner side of the clamping plate (17).

Images