Detection device for control circuit board of lifting mechanism
By designing the lift mechanism to control the circuit board detection device, using power supply modules, motor enable modules and other components, the problems of inaccuracy and low efficiency of electrical debugging and functional detection in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and safe detection is achieved The process avoids circuit board damage and improves the production efficiency of the photoelectric platform lifting system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420756832.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the electrical debugging and functional detection of the lifting mechanism control circuit board have inaccurate measurement results, low testing efficiency and risk of damage to the circuit board, which affects the mass production efficiency and delivery progress of the photoelectric platform lifting system.
A detection device including a power supply module, a motor enable module, a motor control module, an analog limit module, a voltage and current module, a status display module and a microprocessing unit is designed, and the control cable and the detection cable are connected to the lifting mechanism control circuit board. , realize motor control, limit detection and data transmission, use short-circuit protection circuit to prevent damage, and improve operational safety through status indicators and display modules.
It effectively improves detection efficiency and safety, avoids the risk of circuit board damage, simplifies the debugging process, and improves the production efficiency of the optoelectronic platform lifting system and the reliability of the entire machine system.
Smart Images

Figure CN222259509U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of electrical technology and relates to a lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device, which is applied to the device for debugging and function detection of the lifting mechanism control circuit board during the assembly and adjustment process of batch production of photoelectric platform lifting systems. Background Art
[0002] The lifting mechanism control circuit board is the core component of the photoelectric platform lifting system. In the prior art, (1) during the electrical debugging of the lifting mechanism control circuit board, the circuit board is directly powered by a DC regulated power supply, and the circuit board detection points are measured manually using a multimeter. Due to the small detection space and dense pins, the positive and negative test leads are easy to short-circuit when measuring the voltage signal, causing the circuit board to work abnormally, and even damaging the circuit board in severe cases. Therefore, this debugging method has the risk of inaccurate measurement results, low test efficiency, and even damage to the circuit board; (2) For the functional detection of the lifting mechanism control circuit board, it can only be tested in the whole system after the lifting system is assembled. If the circuit board function is abnormal, it will cause the motor to lose control, the limit does not work, and other problems, affecting the service life of the motor and causing damage to the structural components of the whole system. This detection method is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and seriously affects the mass production efficiency and delivery progress of the photoelectric platform lifting system. Utility Model Content
[0003] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make improvements on the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provide a circuit board detection device controlled by a lifting mechanism to improve the detection efficiency and detection safety.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device, including: a power module, a motor enable module, a motor control module, an analog limit module, a voltage and current module, a status display module, an analog motor module, and a microprocessor unit.
[0007] The input end of the power module is connected to the power cable, and the output end of the power module is connected to the control cable and the microprocessing unit through the power switch; it is used to convert the AC power into a DC power;
[0008] Each of the motor enabling module, the motor control module, the analog limit module, the analog motor module, and the power module is connected to the microprocessing unit through a detection cable and a control cable at the same time;
[0009] When debugging the lifting mechanism control circuit board, the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device is connected to the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable and a detection cable. The control cable is used to supply power to the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the analog motor module and transmit control signals; the detection cable is used for data transmission between the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the microprocessor unit;
[0010] The motor control module is connected to the motor control channel of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable, and is used to select the motor control channel of the lifting mechanism control circuit board, and the motor control channel includes one of the following: an up channel, a down channel, and a stop channel;
[0011] The analog limit module is connected to the limit channel of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through the detection cable, and the limit channel includes: an upper limit channel, a lower limit channel and an initial position channel;
[0012] The simulated motor module is connected to the motor control end of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable to simulate the operating condition of the actual load;
[0013] The motor enabling module is connected to the motor enabling terminal of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable, and is used to control the working state of the simulated motor;
[0014] The voltage and current module includes a main circuit voltage and current module, a motor control circuit voltage module and a limit control circuit voltage module. The main circuit voltage and current module detects the total voltage and total current of the circuit in real time; the motor control circuit voltage module is used to display the voltage signal values of the up and down states; the limit control circuit voltage module is used to display the voltage signal values of the upper and lower limits; the microprocessing unit is respectively connected to the control instruction output port of the motor control module, the limit instruction output port of the analog limit module, the voltage and current module, the control cable and the detection cable, receives the control instruction output by the motor control module, the limit instruction output by the analog limit module and the data sent by the lifting mechanism control circuit board, and sends the control instruction to the lifting mechanism control circuit board.
[0015] The lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device further comprises: a short circuit protection circuit, which is connected to the microprocessing unit and to the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device main circuit and the motor control circuit.
[0016] The detection device also includes a device housing, which serves as the main structure of the entire device and carries all components and circuits.
[0017] Wherein, the motor control module includes: a motor control switching switch arranged on the control panel of the device.
[0018] Wherein, the motor enabling module comprises: a motor enabling switch arranged on a control panel of the device.
[0019] Wherein, the analog limit module includes: a limit switch arranged on the control panel of the device.
[0020] Wherein, the analog motor module includes: a DC motor.
[0021] Wherein, the status display module includes: a status indicator light;
[0022] The status indicator lights include: a motor enable indicator light, an initial position indicator light, an upper limit indicator light, a lower limit indicator light, an up indicator light, a down indicator light and a stop indicator light; the motor enable indicator light is connected to the motor enable control channel; the initial position indicator light is connected to the initial position channel; the upper limit indicator light is connected to the upper limit channel; the lower limit indicator light is connected to the lower limit channel; the up indicator light is connected to the motor control up channel; the down indicator light is connected to the motor control down channel; the stop indicator light is connected to the motor control stop channel;
[0023] The microprocessing unit is connected to the status indicator light and is used to control the status indicator lights corresponding to the motor enable channel, the motor control channel and the analog limit channel to light up.
[0024] The voltage and current display module adopts one 4-digit voltage and current dual display meter and two 4-digit dual display voltage meters.
[0025] Among them, the motor enable module adopts T80-T (2 gears) button switch; the motor control module and the analog limit module adopt T80-T (3 gears) button switch; the analog motor module adopts a 24V DC motor; the power module model is AC220V-DC24V; the microprocessor unit adopts C8051 single-chip microcomputer, and the software code written in C language is sintered inside the single-chip microcomputer.
[0026] (III) Beneficial effects
[0027] The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device provided by the above technical solution has the following features:
[0028] Beneficial effects:
[0029] (1) At present, there is no equipment specifically designed for this type of product on the market;
[0030] (2) The device has been used in the production, testing and debugging of the photoelectric platform lifting system, and has achieved good results;
[0031] (3) Using this device to replace the lifting system of the whole machine and debugging the lifting mechanism control circuit board can effectively avoid the risk of damaging the whole machine system;
[0032] (4) The device is small in size, easy to carry and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device.
[0034] Figure 2 This is a block diagram of the electrical working principle of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device.
[0035] Figure 3 This is the front panel block diagram of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device.
[0036] Figure 4 This is the side panel block diagram of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device.
[0037] Figure 5 This is the rear panel block diagram of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device.
[0038] Figure 6 This is the working flow chart of the lifting mechanism control panel detection device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the purpose, content and advantages of the utility model clearer, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0040] This embodiment provides a lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device includes a device housing 11, a power supply circuit 12, a motor enable module 13, a motor control module 14, an analog limit module 15, a voltage and current module 16 (divided into a total circuit voltage and current module 161, a limit control circuit voltage module 162 and a motor control circuit voltage module 163), a status display module 17 (divided into a motor enable indicator light 171, a motor control indicator light 172 and a limit control indicator light 173), an analog motor module 18, a control cable 19, a detection cable 20, a power cable 21, a microprocessor unit and system control software.
[0041] The device housing 11 is the main structure of the device and carries all components and circuits.
[0042] The power supply circuit 12 is composed of a power adapter module, which converts 220V AC power into 24V DC power to supply the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the detection device.
[0043] The motor enabling module 13 is composed of a jog switch and is used to control the working state of the simulated motor.
[0044] The motor control module 14 is composed of a jog switch, and when the motor is enabled, it controls the three states of the simulated motor: up, down and stop.
[0045] The simulation limit module 15 is composed of a jog switch. When the simulation motor is moving up or down, the upper and lower limit switches are switched to simulate the lifting mechanism touching the limit switch and changing from a moving state to a stopped state.
[0046] The voltage and current module 16 is composed of a voltage and current detection meter, which detects the voltage and current of the power supply circuit and the load circuit respectively, and determines whether each circuit works normally.
[0047] The status display module 17 is composed of status indicator lights, which respectively display the current working status of motor enable, motor control and limit control.
[0048] The simulation motor module 18 is composed of a DC motor and is used to simulate the operating condition of an actual load.
[0049] The power cable 21 is connected to a 220V AC power supply, the control cable 19 is used to supply power to the lifting mechanism control circuit board, the microprocessor unit and the analog motor module and to transmit control signals, and the detection cable 20 is used to transmit data between the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the microprocessor unit.
[0050] The microprocessor unit receives the panel instructions, receives the data returned by the lifting mechanism control circuit board, and sends the control instructions to the lifting mechanism control circuit board.
[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, the working process of the lifting mechanism control circuit board detection device is as follows: first, the lifting mechanism detection device is initialized to determine whether the motor is enabled. If not, continue to wait for the enable signal; if yes, determine the working state of the simulated motor according to the control instruction; if the motor control module sends a stop instruction, the simulated motor is in a stopped state; if the motor control module sends an uplink instruction, the simulated motor rotates forward; if the motor control module sends a downlink instruction, the simulated motor reverses; when the simulated motor is in a forward or reverse state and receives a limit instruction, the motor stops running; otherwise, the current operating state is maintained until the motor enable is turned off and the process ends.
[0052] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device, characterized in that: include: A motor enabling module, a motor control module, an analog limit module, an analog motor module and a microprocessing unit; each of the motor enabling module, the motor control module, the analog limit module and the analog motor module is connected to the microprocessing unit through a detection cable and a control cable at the same time; when detecting the lifting mechanism control circuit board, the microprocessing unit is connected to the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable and a detection cable; the control cable is used to supply power to the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the analog motor module and to transmit control signals; the detection cable is used for data transmission between the lifting mechanism control circuit board and the microprocessing unit; the motor control module is connected to the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable The motor control channel connected to the lifting mechanism control circuit board is used to select the motor control channel of the lifting mechanism control circuit board, and the motor control channel includes one of the following: an upward channel, a downward channel, and a stop channel; the simulation limit module is connected to the limit channel of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a detection cable, and the limit channel includes: an upper limit channel, a lower limit channel, and an initial position channel; the simulation motor module is connected to the motor control end of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable to simulate the operating condition of the actual load; the motor enable module is connected to the motor enable end of the lifting mechanism control circuit board through a control cable to control the working state of the simulation motor.
2. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a voltage and current module, which is connected to the microprocessor unit; the voltage and current module includes a main circuit voltage and current module, a motor control circuit voltage module and a limit control circuit voltage module; wherein the main circuit voltage and current module detects the total voltage and total current of the circuit in real time; the motor control circuit voltage module is used to display the voltage signal values of the up and down states; the limit control circuit voltage module is used to display the voltage signal values of the upper limit and the lower limit.
3. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a power supply module, the input end of which is connected to a power cable, and the output end of which is respectively connected to a control cable and a microprocessor unit through a power switch; and is used to convert AC power into DC power.
4. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The microprocessing unit is respectively connected to the control instruction output port of the motor control module, the limit instruction output port of the analog limit module, the voltage and current module, the control cable and the detection cable, receives the control instructions output by the motor control module, the limit instructions output by the analog limit module and the data sent by the lifting mechanism control circuit board, and sends the control instructions to the lifting mechanism control circuit board.
5. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A short circuit protection circuit is connected to the microprocessing unit and is connected to the circuits of the motor enabling module, the motor control module, the analog limit module, and the analog motor module.
6. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: The device housing serves as the framework of the entire device and carries all components and circuits.
7. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device housing is provided with a control panel, the motor control module includes a motor control switching switch arranged on the control panel; the motor enable module includes a motor enable switch arranged on the control panel; and the analog limit module includes a limit switching switch arranged on the control panel.
8. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The simulated motor module includes: a DC motor.
9. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A status display module, the status display module includes status indicator lights; the status indicator lights include: a motor enable indicator light, an initial position indicator light, an upper limit indicator light, a lower limit indicator light, an up indicator light, a down indicator light and a stop indicator light; the motor enable indicator light is communicated with a motor enable control channel; the initial position indicator light is communicated with the initial position channel; the upper limit indicator light is communicated with the upper limit channel; the lower limit indicator light is communicated with the lower limit channel; the up indicator light is communicated with the motor control up channel; the down indicator light is communicated with the motor control down channel; the stop indicator light is communicated with the motor control stop channel; the microprocessor unit is connected to the status indicator lights, and is used to control the status indicator lights corresponding to the motor enable channel, the motor control channel and the analog limit channel to light up.
10. The lifting mechanism controlled circuit board detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The motor enable module adopts a T80-T button switch; the motor control module and the analog limit module adopt a T80-T button switch; the analog motor module adopts a 24V DC motor; the power module model is AC220V-DC24V; the microprocessor unit adopts a C8051 single-chip microcomputer, and the single-chip microcomputer is sintered with software code written in C language.
