Operation monitoring device for power distribution network of power system
By setting up a storage slot on the distribution network monitoring device and using rotating components to store the transmission antenna, the problem of external antennas being susceptible to bad weather is solved, extending the service life and reducing maintenance costs, and achieving more stable data transmission.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420888355.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing online monitoring system for distribution networks, external antennas are susceptible to severe weather, resulting in reduced service life and increased maintenance costs.
A storage slot is provided on the monitoring device body, and a transmission antenna is driven into the storage slot by rotating components and moving components, protecting the antenna from adverse weather.
It extends the service life of the transmission antenna, reduces maintenance and maintenance costs, and improves the stability and efficiency of data transmission.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power grid operation monitoring devices, and in particular to a power system distribution network operation monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] In the existing online monitoring system of the distribution network, monitoring devices are usually deployed on the line, and a monitoring control center is set up in an area. The monitoring control center wirelessly communicates with all the monitoring devices in the area and collects detection signals from all the monitoring devices in the area.
[0003] Since monitoring devices are usually installed outdoors, and monitoring devices often use external antennas to ensure signal transmission quality and improve signal transmission efficiency, however, external antennas are easily affected by bad weather outdoors, causing damage to the external antennas, greatly reducing the service life of the external antennas, increasing maintenance costs, and bringing many inconveniences to the monitoring signal collection work and the maintenance of the monitoring devices. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a power system distribution network operation monitoring device, by arranging a storage slot on the monitoring device body, using the storage slot to store the transmission antenna, thereby preventing the transmission antenna from being affected by bad weather and prolonging the service life of the transmission antenna.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions:
[0006] A power system distribution network operation monitoring device comprises a monitoring device body, a movable cover, a first rotating assembly, a moving assembly, a second rotating assembly and a transmission antenna;
[0007] A storage slot is provided at the upper end of the monitoring device body;
[0008] The movable cover is arranged on the receiving slot, and the movable cover is rotatably connected to the receiving slot via a first rotating assembly;
[0009] The moving assembly is arranged on the surface of the movable cover plate facing the receiving groove and is connected to the movable cover plate;
[0010] The transmission antenna is rotatably connected to the movable assembly via a second rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is used to drive the transmission antenna to rotate so that the transmission antenna is parallel or perpendicular to the movable cover.
[0011] Furthermore, the first rotating assembly includes a first rotating motor, a driving gear, a transition gear, a driven gear and a rotating shaft;
[0012] The output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the transition gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is meshed with the transition gear, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the movable cover is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, the moving assembly includes a screw rod, a screw motor and a moving block, the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the screw motor, and the moving block is arranged on the screw rod and threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0014] Further, the second rotating assembly includes a second rotating motor, a transmission gear, a transmission belt, a synchronous gear, a rotating rod and an angle sensor;
[0015] The output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, the transmission gear is connected to the synchronous gear through the transmission belt, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear, the angle sensor is connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the synchronous gear, and the transmission antenna is connected to the rotating rod.
[0016] Furthermore, the transmission antenna includes an antenna connection base, a threaded connector and a transmission antenna body, the antenna connection base is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, the threaded connector is arranged on the antenna connection base and connected to the antenna connection base, and the transmission antenna body is threadedly connected to the threaded connector.
[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a split component, which includes a cylinder body, a rotating body, a cylinder split body and a cylinder clamp for clamping the transmission antenna body, the rotating body is arranged on the cylinder body, the end of the rotating body away from the cylinder split body is connected to the cylinder split body, and the output end of the cylinder split body is connected to the cylinder clamp.
[0018] Furthermore, it also includes a guide tube, which is arranged in the body of the monitoring device, one end of which is connected to the storage groove, and the other end of which is connected to the outside.
[0019] Furthermore, a check valve structure is provided on the flow guide pipe, and the check valve structure is used to guide the flow guide pipe in a unidirectional manner.
[0020] Furthermore, the check valve structure includes a fixed tube body, a fixed base, a baffle and a spring, the fixed tube body is fixedly connected in the guide tube, the fixed base is fixedly connected to the middle part of one end of the fixed tube body, a convex edge is provided on the end of the fixed tube body away from the fixed base, the baffle is provided on the inner side of the convex edge and abuts against the convex edge, one end of the spring is connected to the fixed base, and the other end is connected to the baffle.
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] It can be seen from the above technical scheme that the utility model provides a storage groove for accommodating the transmission antenna on the monitoring device body, and provides a movable cover on the storage groove, utilizes the first rotating component to drive the movable cover to rotate, and sets the transmission antenna on the movable cover, and drives the transmission antenna through the moving component and the second rotating component to retract the transmission antenna to the side of the movable cover, and utilizes the first rotating component to drive the movable cover, so that the transmission antenna can be stored in the storage groove, thereby preventing the outdoor external antenna from being affected by bad weather, thereby increasing the service life of the transmission antenna and reducing the repair and maintenance costs.
[0023] It should be appreciated that all combinations of the foregoing concepts, as well as additional concepts described in greater detail below, may be considered part of the inventive subject matter of the present disclosure, provided such concepts are not mutually inconsistent.
[0024] The foregoing and other aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention can be more fully understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Other additional aspects of the present invention, such as the features and / or beneficial effects of the exemplary embodiments, will be apparent from the following description or learned from the practice of the specific embodiments according to the teachings of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale according to actual reference objects. In the accompanying drawings, each identical or approximately identical component shown in each figure may be represented by the same reference numeral. For the sake of clarity, not every component is labeled in each figure. Now, embodiments of various aspects of the utility model will be described by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second rotating assembly of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the check valve structure of the utility model.
[0030] 1. Monitoring device body; 2. Movable cover; 3. First rotating assembly; 4. Second rotating assembly; 5. Transmission antenna; 6. Storage slot; 7. Screw; 8. Moving block; 9. Cylinder body; 10. Rotating body; 11. Cylinder split body; 12. Cylinder clamp; 13. Fixed tube body; 14. Fixed base; 15. Baffle; 16. Spring; 41. Second rotating motor; 42. Transmission gear; 43. Transmission belt; 44. Synchronous gear; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Angle sensor; 51. Antenna connection base; 52. Threaded connector; 53. Transmission antenna body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein should be the usual meanings understood by people with general skills in the field to which the utility model belongs.
[0032] The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the specification and claims of the utility model patent application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. Similarly, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form of "a", "an" or "the" and other similar words do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Include" or "comprise" and other similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before "include" or "comprise" cover the features, wholes, steps, operations, elements and / or components listed after "include" or "comprise", and do not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and / or their collections. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0033] like Figure 1As shown, the present application discloses a power system distribution network operation monitoring device, which includes a monitoring device body 1, a movable cover plate 2, a first rotating assembly 3, a mobile assembly, a second rotating assembly 4 and a transmission antenna 5. The monitoring device body 1 is a device for monitoring the voltage, current and surrounding environment of the distribution network operation. The monitoring device body 1 collects monitoring data fed back by various sensors and remotely transmits the monitoring data to the monitoring center, so that the monitoring center can collect data, make analysis and early warning, and ensure the normal operation of the distribution network. In order to ensure the quality and efficiency of data transmission, the existing devices all use external antennas. However, the external antennas are greatly affected by the environment and are exposed to the outside for a long time. They are easily attacked by various bad weather and affect their service life. Therefore, in order to ensure the stability and durability of data transmission, the present application effectively protects the external antenna through the following technical solutions.
[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a storage slot 6 is provided on the monitoring device body 1, and a first rotating assembly 3 is provided on one side of the slot of the storage slot 6. One end of the movable cover plate 2 is connected to the first rotating assembly 3. The first rotating assembly 3 is used to drive the movable cover plate 2 to rotate, so that the movable cover plate 2 can contact or move away from the storage slot 6 by rotating. When the movable cover plate 2 contacts the storage slot 6, the movable cover plate 2 covers the slot of the storage slot 6, and one side thereof faces the storage slot 6. A moving assembly is provided on one side of the movable cover plate 2 facing the storage slot 6, and the transmission antenna 5 is rotatably connected to the moving assembly through the second rotating assembly 4. The moving component is used to move the transmission antenna 5, and the second rotating component 4 is used to drive the transmission antenna 5 to rotate. When the transmission antenna 5 needs to be used and the movable cover 2 is opened, the transmission antenna 5 is rotated so that the transmission antenna 5 and the movable cover 2 are in a vertical state, and the transmission antenna 5 can be used to receive or transmit signals; when the transmission antenna 5 is not needed to transmit data, the transmission antenna 5 is rotated so that the transmission antenna 5 is parallel to the movable cover 2, and then the movable cover 2 is rotated so that the transmission antenna 5 is stored in the storage groove 6, thereby completing the storage of the transmission antenna 5 and realizing the protection of the transmission antenna 5.
[0035] Specifically, in order to facilitate the control of the rotation of the movable cover plate 2, in this embodiment, the first rotating assembly 3 includes a first rotating motor, a driving gear, a transition gear, a driven gear and a rotating shaft. The output end of the first rotating motor is connected to the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the transition gear, the driven gear is meshed with the transition gear, the driven gear is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft and connected to the rotating shaft, and one end of the movable cover plate 2 is connected to the rotating shaft. The driving gear is driven by the first rotating motor to rotate, and the driving gear drives the transition gear to rotate. After the transition gear is driven, the driven gear is driven to rotate, so that the rotating shaft rotates, and then the rotating shaft drives the movable cover plate 2 to rotate, so that the movable cover plate 2 contacts or moves away from the storage slot 6, which is convenient for the use and storage of the transmission antenna 5. The transition gear is added between the driving gear and the driven gear to increase the transmission torque, which is convenient for the precise control of the rotation angle of the movable cover plate 2.
[0036] Specifically, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the transmission antenna 5 and to facilitate the storage or use of the transmission antenna 5, in this embodiment, the moving assembly includes a screw rod 7, a screw rod 7 motor and a moving block 8. The screw rod 7 is fixedly connected to the output end of the screw rod 7 motor. The moving block 8 is arranged on the screw rod 7 and is threadedly connected to the screw rod 7. The second rotating assembly 4 is arranged on the moving block 8. The second rotating assembly 4 includes a second rotating motor 41, a transmission gear 42, a transmission belt 43, a synchronous gear 44, a rotating rod 45 and an angle sensor 46. The output end of the second rotating motor 41 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 42. The transmission gear 42 is connected to the synchronous gear 44 through the transmission belt 43. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear 44. The angle sensor 46 is connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the synchronous gear 44. The transmission antenna 5 is connected to the rotating rod 45. The angle sensor 46 is connected to the rotating rod 45. The angle of rotation of the rotating rod 45 can be detected by the angle sensor 46, so that the rotation angle of the transmission antenna 5 can be known, so as to facilitate the accurate control of the angle of the transmission antenna 5.
[0037] When the transmission antenna 5 is needed to transmit data, after the movable cover 2 is adjusted, the transmission gear 42 is driven to rotate by the second rotating motor 41, and the transmission gear 42 drives the synchronous gear 44 to rotate through the transmission belt 43, and the synchronous gear 44 then drives the rotating rod 45 to rotate. The transmission antenna 5 is set on the rotating rod 45, and then the transmission antenna 5 is rotated to make the transmission antenna 5 change from a state parallel to the movable cover 2 to a state perpendicular to the movable cover 2, and the transmission antenna 5 can be used to transmit data. When the transmission antenna 5 is not needed to transmit data, similarly, by adjusting the angle of the transmission antenna 5, the transmission antenna 5 is changed from a state perpendicular to the movable cover 2 to a state parallel to the movable cover 2. If the end of the transmission antenna 5 exceeds the boundary of the movable cover 2 at this time, it can be adjusted by the moving component until the movable cover 2 completely covers the transmission antenna 5, and then the movable cover 2 is rotated to make the movable cover 2 contact the storage slot 6, and the transmission antenna 5 is stored in the storage slot 6 to protect the transmission antenna 5.
[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, in order to solve the problem that the existing external antenna used outdoors always consumes power when not in use, in this embodiment, the transmission antenna 5 includes an antenna connection base 51, a threaded connector 52 and a transmission antenna body 53. The antenna connection base 51 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 45, the threaded connector 52 is arranged on the antenna connection base 51 and connected to the antenna connection base 51, and the transmission antenna body 53 is threadedly connected to the threaded connector 52. The antenna connection base 51 is connected to the PCB board in the monitoring device body 1, and serves as a device for data and electrical connection with the controller on the PCB board. The threaded connector 52 serves as a device for electrical connection between the antenna connection base 51 and the transmission antenna body 53, so that the transmission antenna body 53 is electrically connected while being threadedly connected to the threaded connector 52, thereby realizing the data transmission function. When the transmission antenna 5 is stored in the storage slot 6, a disassembly component is arranged in front of the transmission antenna 5, and the transmission antenna 5 is disassembled by using the disassembly component to reduce the power loss of the transmission antenna 5.
[0039] Specifically, the disassembly assembly includes a cylinder body 9, a rotating body 10, a cylinder split body 11, and a cylinder clamp 12 for clamping the transmission antenna 5 body. The rotating body 10 is arranged on the cylinder body 9, and one end of the rotating body 10 away from the cylinder split body 11 is connected to the cylinder split body 11, and the output end of the cylinder split body 11 is connected to the cylinder clamp 12. When the transmission antenna 5 is stored, the end of the transmission antenna 5 body is moved to the cylinder clamp 12 by the moving assembly, and the cylinder split body 11 is controlled to drive the cylinder clamp 12 to clamp the transmission antenna 5 body, and then the cylinder body 9 is controlled to drive the rotating body 10 to rotate, so that the transmission antenna 5 body rotates until the transmission antenna 5 body is separated from the threaded connector 52, and the transmission antenna 5 body can be removed from the threaded connector 52, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the transmission antenna 5.
[0040] Furthermore, in order to prevent water from accumulating in the storage slot 6 and affecting the service life of the transmission antenna 5, in this embodiment, a flow guide pipe is provided in the monitoring device, the flow guide pipe is provided in the monitoring device body 1, a flow guide hole is provided at the bottom of the storage slot 6, one end of the flow guide pipe is connected to the flow guide hole, the flow guide pipe is communicated with the storage slot 6, an outflow hole is provided on the outer surface of the monitoring device body 1, one end of the flow guide pipe away from the flow guide hole is connected to the outflow hole, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the outside. When water accumulates in the storage slot 6, the water in the storage slot 6 is discharged by the flow guide pipe to prevent excessive water accumulation from affecting the transmission antenna 5.
[0041] Furthermore, in order to prevent dust and other tiny substances from entering the storage tank 6 through the guide tube, as Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a check valve structure is provided in the guide pipe, and the check valve structure is used to conduct one-way conduction of the accumulated water in the storage tank 6, so as to prevent external dust from entering the storage tank 6 from the guide pipe. Specifically, the check valve structure includes a fixed pipe body 13, a fixed base 14, a baffle 15 and a spring 16, the fixed pipe body 13 is fixedly connected in the guide pipe, the fixed base 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the fixed pipe body 13, a convex edge is provided on the end of the fixed pipe body 13 away from the fixed base 14, the baffle 15 is provided on the inner side of the convex edge and abuts against the convex edge, one end of the spring 16 is connected to the fixed base 14, and the other end is connected to the baffle 15.
[0042] The elastic force of the spring 16 is used to make the periphery of the baffle 15 abut against the tube opening of the fixed tube body 13, closing the fixed tube body 13. When there is water accumulation in the storage tank 6, the accumulated water falls from the guide tube to the baffle 15 due to gravity, and the spring 16 is compressed to make the baffle 15 away from the tube opening of the fixed tube body 13, and a gap appears between the baffle 15 and the tube opening of the fixed tube, and water flows out from the gap. When there is no water accumulation or less water accumulation in the storage tank 6, the baffle 15 abuts against the tube opening of the fixed tube body 13, and dust cannot enter the storage tank 6 from the guide tube, thereby reducing the impact of dust on the storage tank 6 and the transmission antenna 5.
[0043] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the transmission antenna 5 needs to be used to transmit data, the first rotating component 3 is used to drive the movable cover plate 2 to rotate, and the movable cover plate 2 is away from the storage slot 6 until the movable cover plate 2 is parallel to the horizontal plane, so that the movable component, the second rotating component 4 and the transmission antenna 5 are all facing upward, and then the second rotating component 4 drives the transmission antenna 5 to rotate, so that the transmission antenna 5 changes from a state parallel to the movable cover plate 2 to a state perpendicular to the movable cover plate 2, and the transmission antenna 5 can be used to receive or send signals;
[0044] When the transmission antenna 5 is not needed for data transmission, the transmission antenna 5 is driven to rotate by the second rotating component 4, so that the transmission antenna 5 changes from a state perpendicular to the movable cover 2 to a state parallel to the movable cover 2, and then the movable cover 2 is driven to rotate by the first rotating component 3 until the movable cover 2 contacts the storage groove 6, completing the storage of the transmission antenna 5 into the storage groove 6, and then the moving component is controlled to move one end of the transmission antenna body 53 of the transmission antenna 5 to the disassembly component, and the disassembly component is used to remove the transmission antenna 5 body from the antenna connection base 51, so as to realize the disassembly of the transmission antenna 5 and reduce power loss.
[0045] Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. A person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field to which the present invention belongs may make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the definition of the claims.
Claims
1. A power system distribution network operation monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a monitoring device body, a movable cover, a first rotating assembly, a moving assembly, a second rotating assembly and a transmission antenna; A storage slot is provided at the upper end of the monitoring device body; The movable cover is arranged on the receiving slot, and the movable cover is rotatably connected to the receiving slot via a first rotating assembly; The moving assembly is arranged on the surface of the movable cover plate facing the receiving groove and is connected to the movable cover plate; The transmission antenna is rotatably connected to the movable assembly via a second rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is used to drive the transmission antenna to rotate so that the transmission antenna is parallel or perpendicular to the movable cover.
2. The power distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating assembly includes a first rotating motor, a driving gear, a transition gear, a driven gear and a rotating shaft; The output end of the first rotating motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, the transition gear is meshed with the driving gear, the driven gear is meshed with the transition gear, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the movable cover is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
3. The power distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a screw rod, a screw motor and a moving block. The screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the screw motor. The moving block is arranged on the screw rod and is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
4. The power system distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating assembly includes a second rotating motor, a transmission gear, a transmission belt, a synchronous gear, a rotating rod and an angle sensor; The output end of the second rotating motor is fixedly connected to the transmission gear, the transmission gear is connected to the synchronous gear through the transmission belt, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the synchronous gear, the angle sensor is connected to one end of the rotating rod away from the synchronous gear, and the transmission antenna is connected to the rotating rod.
5. The power distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission antenna includes an antenna connection base, a threaded connector and a transmission antenna body. The antenna connection base is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The threaded connector is arranged on the antenna connection base and connected to the antenna connection base. The transmission antenna body is threadedly connected to the threaded connector.
6. The power distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a split component, which includes a cylinder body, a rotating body, a cylinder split body and a cylinder clamp for clamping the transmission antenna body. The rotating body is arranged on the cylinder body, and one end of the rotating body away from the cylinder split body is connected to the cylinder split body, and the output end of the cylinder split body is connected to the cylinder clamp.
7. The power system distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide tube, which is arranged in the monitoring device body, one end of which is connected to the storage groove, and the other end of which is connected to the outside.
8. The power system distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The flow guide pipe is provided with a check valve structure, and the check valve structure is used for unidirectionally conducting the flow guide pipe.
9. The power system distribution network operation monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The check valve structure includes a fixed tube body, a fixed base, a baffle and a spring. The fixed tube body is fixedly connected in the guide tube, the fixed base is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of the fixed tube body, a convex edge is provided on the end of the fixed tube body away from the fixed base, the baffle is provided on the inner side of the convex edge and abuts against the convex edge, one end of the spring is connected to the fixed base, and the other end is connected to the baffle.