Box-type substation
Through the detachable installation frame and bolt connection design, the dust accumulation problem of box-type substation heat sinks is solved, achieving a more efficient heat dissipation effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421016859.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-11
AI Technical Summary
The heat sinks, heat dissipation fans and gear strips of existing box substations are prone to accumulate dust under long-term air flow, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency.
Designed with removable mounting frames, heat sinks and ventilation covers, connected by irregular bolts and nuts, allowing for flexible removal and dust removal, ensuring cleanliness of heat sinks and heat sink fans.
It effectively avoids the long-term accumulation of dust and affects the heat dissipation efficiency, and improves the heat dissipation performance of the box substation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222261922U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of box-type transformer substations, in particular to a box-type transformer substation. Background Art
[0002] Box-type substation, also called prefabricated substation or prefabricated substation, is a kind of factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment that is arranged in a certain wiring scheme with high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformer and low-voltage distribution device. It combines transformer step-down and low-voltage distribution functions organically and is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, dust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulated, fully enclosed and movable steel structure box.
[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number (CN219203903U) discloses a box-type substation, including a box-type substation body, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the box-type substation body, frames fixedly installed on both sides of the box-type substation body, fixing bars fixedly installed at both ends of one side of the frame, a heat sink fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing bar, a bracket fixedly installed at a position close to the heat sink inside the frame, a cooling fan fixedly installed in the middle of the bracket, and a baffle fixedly installed on the side of the frame away from the heat sink.
[0004] The defect of the above-mentioned selected technology is that the heat sink, cooling fan and baffle structures installed on both sides of the box-type substation body are to increase the air circulation inside the box-type substation, so as to make the heat dissipation effect inside the box-type substation better. However, the heat sink, cooling fan and baffle are fixedly installed with the box-type substation body. There will be a large amount of dust and impurities in the outside air. Under long-term air flow and heat dissipation, a large amount of dust will inevitably accumulate on the heat sink, cooling fan and baffle. If the dust is not cleaned in time, the heat dissipation efficiency will be seriously affected. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a box-type substation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a box-type substation, comprising a box-type substation main body, wherein the left and right sides of the box-type substation main body are symmetrically fixedly connected with an installation frame, the interior of the installation frame is detachably connected with a heat sink, the side of the installation frame away from the box-type substation main body is detachably connected with a ventilation cover, an avoidance groove is opened in the middle of the four sides of the installation frame, the interior of the avoidance groove is fixedly connected with a first irregular bolt, the heat sink is fixedly connected with a second irregular bolt in the middle of the four sides, the ventilation cover is fixedly connected with a third irregular bolt in the middle of the four sides, and nuts are threadedly connected to the outer sides of the first irregular bolt, the second irregular bolt and the third irregular bolt.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the first irregular bolt, the second irregular bolt and the third irregular bolt can be combined into a complete bolt.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a heat sink is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heat sink, and a heat dissipation fan is fixedly installed symmetrically up and down on the other side of the inner wall of the heat sink.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the width of the heat sink is smaller than the width of the installation frame.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the frame size of the ventilation cover plate is matched with the frame size of the installation frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the installation frame, heat sink and ventilation cover plate provided by the utility model can be flexibly disassembled from the main body of the box-type substation. When there is too much dust, the first irregular bolt, the second irregular bolt and the third irregular bolt can be separated by twisting off the nut, and then the installation frame, heat sink and ventilation cover plate can be disassembled, and then the dust accumulated on them can be cleaned to avoid long-term accumulation of dust affecting the heat dissipation efficiency inside the main body of the box-type substation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0016] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0017] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point D in the middle.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Box-type substation body; 2. Installation frame; 3. Ventilation cover; 4. Heat sink; 5. Heat sink; 6. Cooling fan; 7. First irregular bolt; 8. Second irregular bolt; 9. Third irregular bolt; 10. Avoidance groove; 11. Nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a box-type substation, including a box-type substation body 1, a mounting frame 2 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the box-type substation body 1, a heat sink 4 is detachably connected inside the mounting frame 2, the heat sink 4 is inserted into the mounting frame 2, a heat sink 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heat sink 4, a heat sink fan 6 is symmetrically fixedly installed up and down on the other side of the inner wall of the heat sink 4, the heat sink fan 6 can speed up the air flow inside the box-type substation body 1, the side of the mounting frame 2 away from the box-type substation body 1 is detachably connected to a ventilation cover 3, the ventilation cover 3 can block rainwater, and the ventilation cover 3 is The rain shield strips are arranged in an array, and an avoidance groove 10 is opened in the middle of the four sides of the installation frame 2. The size of the avoidance groove 10 is slightly larger than the second irregular bolt 8. The inside of the avoidance groove 10 is fixedly connected with the first irregular bolt 7, the middle of the four sides of the heat sink 4 is fixedly connected with the second irregular bolt 8, and the middle of the four sides of the ventilation cover 3 is fixedly connected with the third irregular bolt 9. The outer sides of the first irregular bolt 7, the second irregular bolt 8 and the third irregular bolt 9 are threadedly connected with nuts 11. After the first irregular bolt 7, the second irregular bolt 8 and the third irregular bolt 9 are fitted together, the nuts 11 can fix the three irregular bolts.
[0021] Among them, the first irregular bolt 7, the second irregular bolt 8 and the third irregular bolt 9 can be combined into a complete bolt, so that the heat sink 4 can be fixed inside the installation frame 2, and then the ventilation cover 3 and the installation frame 2 are fixed, which has strong stability.
[0022] The width of the heat sink 4 is smaller than the width of the installation frame 2 , so as to prevent the heat sink 4 from extending into the interior of the box-type substation body 1 .
[0023] The frame size of the ventilation cover plate 3 is matched with the frame size of the installation frame 2, so that the ventilation cover plate 3 and the installation frame 2 can be installed tightly.
[0024] Specifically, when the heat sink 4 needs to be cleaned, the four nuts 11 can be unscrewed, and then the ventilation cover 3 can be removed to separate the third irregular bolt 9 from the first irregular bolt 7 and the second irregular bolt 8, and then the heat sink 4 can be taken out from the inside of the mounting frame 2 to remove the second irregular bolt 8 from the inside of the avoidance groove 10, thereby disassembling the heat sink 4 and then cleaning the dust accumulated on the heat sink 5 and the cooling fan 6.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0027] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A box-type substation, comprising a box-type substation body (1), characterized in that: The left and right sides of the box-type substation body (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected with a mounting frame (2), the interior of the mounting frame (2) is detachably connected with a heat sink (4), the side of the mounting frame (2) away from the box-type substation body (1) is detachably connected with a ventilation cover plate (3), a avoidance groove (10) is provided in the middle of the four sides of the mounting frame (2), the interior of the avoidance groove (10) is fixedly connected with a first irregular bolt (7), the middle of the four sides of the heat sink (4) is fixedly connected with a second irregular bolt (8), the middle of the four sides of the ventilation cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a third irregular bolt (9), and the outer sides of the first irregular bolt (7), the second irregular bolt (8) and the third irregular bolt (9) are threadedly connected with nuts (11).
2. A box-type substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first irregular bolt (7), the second irregular bolt (8) and the third irregular bolt (9) can be combined into a complete bolt.
3. A box-type substation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat sink (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the heat sink (4), and a heat sink fan (6) is fixedly installed symmetrically up and down on the other side of the inner wall of the heat sink (4).
4. A box-type substation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The width of the heat sink (4) is smaller than the width of the installation frame (2).
5. A box-type substation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame size of the ventilation cover plate (3) is compatible with the frame size of the installation frame (2).
