Foreign matter removing device for power transmission line

By designing a foreign object removal device for power transmission lines that can adjust the length of the support rod and foreign object clips, the problem of low adaptability of existing devices when used at different heights is solved, efficient foreign object removal of various transmission lines is achieved, and power accidents are reduced risk.

CN222261952UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420050118.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-09
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing foreign matter removal devices on transmission lines of different heights have low adaptability, inconvenient operation, and difficult to remove foreign matter wrapped around wires or poles in a timely manner, resulting in an increase in the risk of power accidents.

Method used

A foreign matter removal device for power transmission line with adjustable support rod length is designed. Through the cooperation of sliders and slide chutes and the reel roller driven by the motor, the dynamic adjustment of the height of the support rod is achieved, and the design of foreign matter clamps and springs is convenient. Patch and release of foreign objects.

Benefits of technology

It improves the adaptability of the device and can be applied to various transmission lines. It is simple and convenient to operate, reduces the risk of power accidents and ensures the timely removal of foreign objects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of power maintenance facilities, and particularly relates to a power transmission line foreign matter removing device which comprises a supporting rod, a foreign matter clamp is arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, a sleeve is movably connected to the lower portion of the supporting rod, a cavity is formed in the upper middle portion of the sleeve, and the bottom end of the supporting rod is movably arranged in the cavity. A through hole is formed in one side wall of the upper end of the sleeve, a fixing bolt is movably arranged in a threaded mode and penetrates through the through hole, and the fixing bolt extends into the cavity and abuts against the side wall of the supporting rod. A rope is arranged on the foreign matter clamp, a winding roller is arranged in the sleeve, the upper end of the rope is connected with the foreign matter clamp, and the lower end of the rope is connected with the winding roller; the device can adjust the length of the supporting rod according to actual conditions, so that the device can be used for various power transmission lines, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power maintenance facilities, and in particular relates to a foreign matter removing device for a power transmission line. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of power transmission lines, foreign objects such as plastic sheets and ribbons are often blown up by the wind and hung on wires or poles. If not removed in time, they can easily cause short circuits and other faults. Therefore, eliminating foreign objects entangled in transmission lines as soon as possible has become one of the important means to reduce the occurrence of power accidents.

[0003] The existing transmission line foreign body removal device can only work at a certain height, resulting in low adaptability and inconvenient operation when used in transmission lines at different heights. For this reason, we propose a transmission line foreign body removal device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a power transmission line foreign matter removal device, which can adjust the length of the support rod according to actual conditions, so that the device can be used in various power transmission lines, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A foreign body removal device for a power transmission line, comprising a support rod 1, a foreign body clamp 3 is arranged at the top of the support rod 1, a sleeve 8 is movably connected to the lower part of the support rod 1, a cavity 9 is opened inside the middle and upper part of the sleeve 8, and the bottom end of the support rod 1 is movably arranged in the cavity 9;

[0007] A through hole is formed on one side wall of the upper end of the sleeve 8, and a fixing bolt 10 is threadedly disposed through the through hole. The fixing bolt 10 extends into the cavity 9 and abuts against the side wall of the support rod 1.

[0008] The foreign object clamp 3 is provided with a rope 2 , and the sleeve 8 is provided with a winding roller 18 . The upper end of the rope 2 is connected to the foreign object clamp 3 , and the lower end of the rope 2 is connected to the winding roller 18 .

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the support rod can be moved up and down in the sleeve to adjust the height, and the fixing bolt fixes and positions the support rod after the height is adjusted, so that foreign matter can be removed by the foreign matter clamp.

[0010] Preferably, slide grooves 23 are provided on both sides of the cavity 9 , and sliders 24 matching the slide grooves 23 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod 1 , and one side of each slider 24 is movably provided inside the slide groove 23 .

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the optimal connection structure of the supporting rod and the sleeve of the utility model is provided, that is, the height adjustment is achieved through the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the foreign object clamp 3 includes an upper clamp rod and a lower clamp rod, and one end of the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod are hingedly connected to form a "V" shape structure. A first spring 4 is provided at the end of the foreign object clamp 3 close to the angle, and the upper end of the first spring 4 is connected to the upper clamp rod, and the lower end of the first spring 4 is connected to the lower clamp rod; the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod close to the opening end of the foreign object clamp are provided with relative clamping plates 5; the bottom end of the upper clamp rod is provided with a fixing block 6, and the fixing block 6 is located between the clamping plate 5 and the first spring 4, and a rope 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 6, and a through hole 7 is provided on the lower clamp rod, and the through hole 7 is provided at one end close to the clamping plate 5, and the rope 2 passes through the through hole 7 and is connected to the winding roller 18.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the clamp can remove foreign objects on the transmission line, and the setting of the first spring can make the foreign object clamp open or tighten, so as to facilitate the removal of foreign objects.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixed shell 16 is nested on one side of the bottom end of the sleeve 8, and a motor 17 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell 16. The output shaft end of the motor 17 is transmission-connected to a winding roller 18, and the other end of the winding roller 18 is rotationally connected to the outer shell of the fixed shell 16 through a bearing. The bottom end of the rope 2 passes through the outer shell of the fixed shell 16 and is connected to the winding roller 18.

[0015] Furthermore, a switch 19 is disposed on the outer side of the fixed shell 16 , and the switch 19 is electrically connected to the motor 17 . A battery 20 is disposed inside the bottom end of the sleeve 8 , and the battery 20 is electrically connected to the motor 17 .

[0016] Through the above technical scheme, a specific connection method between the rope and the winding roller of the utility model is given, and the control switch starts the motor to drive the winding roller to rotate to extend and contract the rope, ensuring smooth adjustment of the support rod height.

[0017] Further, a second supporting pulley 11 is fixedly arranged on one side wall at the bottom end of the sleeve 8, a groove 12 opening outward is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 8 below the second supporting pulley 11, a movable groove 13 is provided through the other end of the groove 12, a telescopic rod 27 matching the movable groove 13 is provided in the groove 12, a grip 14 matching the height of the groove 12 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 27 close to the side wall of the sleeve 8, the grip 14 is movably arranged through the side wall of the sleeve 8, the other end of the telescopic rod 27 extends into the movable groove 13, and a second spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 27 located in the groove 12; the groove 12 is located above the fixed shell 16, and the rope 12 passes through the grip 14 and the fixed shell 16 and is connected to the winding roller 18. Preferably, the height of the groove 12 is greater than the height of the movable groove 13, and two telescopic rods 27 and two movable grooves 13 are provided.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the tightness of the rope is controlled by the handle, and the angle of the foreign body clamp is further controlled to reach the clamping state. That is, the foreign body clamp is moved to the position where the foreign body needs to be cleaned, and the handle is gripped to shrink the rope downward, thereby pulling the fixed block to make the foreign body clamp move inward to reach the clamping state, clamp the foreign body through the clamp plate, and then move the support rod to remove the foreign body from the transmission line. When it moves to the appropriate position, release the handle, and the second spring set on the telescopic rod makes the handle bounce back to the original position, and then the first spring set inside the foreign body clamp is used to open the foreign body clamp to make the foreign body fall off. The setting of the movable groove facilitates the movement of the telescopic rod.

[0019] Furthermore, a threaded column 22 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the foreign body clamp 3 , a threaded hole matching the threaded column 22 is opened at the top end of the support rod 1 , and the threaded column 22 is arranged inside the threaded hole.

[0020] The above technical solution facilitates the installation and disassembly of the foreign body clamp. First, the foreign body clamp can be removed and the foreign matter on the foreign body clamp can be cleared; second, if the foreign body clamp is damaged, it is convenient to replace the foreign body clamp, thereby extending the service life of the entire device.

[0021] Furthermore, a fixed pulley 21 is fixedly arranged inside the through hole 7, and a first supporting pulley 25 is arranged on the side of the top end of the sleeve 8 close to the rope 2. The rope 2 is connected to the fixed block 6, the fixed pulley 21, the first supporting pulley 25, the second supporting pulley 11 in sequence from top to bottom and passes through the handle 14 to be connected to the winding roller 18.

[0022] Through the above technical solution, a fixed pulley on the foreign object clamp and a first supporting pulley on the sleeve are added on the basis of the original device. The setting of the fixed pulley and the first supporting pulley can not only better guide the rope but also make the operation of the entire device more labor-saving.

[0023] A cover plate 26 is provided at the bottom end of the sleeve.

[0024] Because the storage battery is arranged inside the bottom end of the sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve of the utility model is not closed, but is provided with an openable and closable cover plate, which is convenient for replacing the storage battery.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the foreign body removal device for power transmission lines of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] (1) When using the device, the switch can be controlled to start the motor to drive the winding roller to rotate to extend or retract the rope, and then the slider can be moved in the slide groove to extend or retract the support rod to the desired position, and then the fixing bolts can be tightened to fix the bottom end of the support rod inside the sleeve. Through the above settings, the device can adjust the length of the support rod extending out of the sleeve according to actual conditions, so that the device can be used in various power transmission lines, thereby improving the adaptability of the device.

[0027] (2) The foreign body clamp is moved to the position where the foreign body needs to be cleaned by means of the handle, telescopic rod, second spring, etc., and the handle is tightened to make the rope shrink toward the sleeve, thereby pulling the fixed block to make the foreign body clamp move inward, clamp the foreign body through the clamp plate, and then move the sleeve to remove the foreign body from the transmission line. When it moves to the appropriate position, the handle is released, and the second spring set on the telescopic rod is used to make the handle rebound to the original position, and then the first spring set inside the foreign body clamp is used to open the foreign body clamp to make the foreign body fall off. Through the use of the above device, the device is simple and convenient to work and is easy for personnel to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the foreign body removal device for power transmission lines;

[0029] Figure 2 Foreign matter removal device for power transmission lines Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 3 Foreign matter removal device for power transmission lines Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 Foreign matter removal device for power transmission lines Figure 1 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation of a reel roller for a foreign body removal device for a power transmission line;

[0033] In the figure: 1-support rod; 2-rope; 3-foreign object clamp; 4-first spring; 5-clamp plate; 6-fixed block; 7-through hole; 8-sleeve; 9-cavity; 10-fixing bolt; 11-second support pulley; 12-groove; 13-movable groove; 14-handle; 15-second spring; 16-fixed shell; 17-motor; 18-winding roller; 19-switch; 20-battery; 21-fixed pulley; 22-threaded column; 23-slide groove; 24-slider; 25-first support pulley; 26-cover plate; 27-telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a foreign body removal device for a power transmission line, comprising a support rod 1, a foreign body clamp 3 is arranged at the top of the support rod 1, a sleeve 8 is movably connected to the lower part of the support rod 1, a cavity 9 is opened inside the middle and upper part of the sleeve 8, and slide grooves 23 are opened on both sides of the cavity 9, and sliders 24 matching the slide grooves 23 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod 1, and one side of each slider 24 is movably arranged inside the slide groove 23, and the support rod 1 is movably arranged in the cavity 9 through the slider 24, and a through hole is opened on one side wall of the upper end of the sleeve 8, and a fixing bolt 10 is movably arranged through the through hole, and the fixing bolt 10 extends into the cavity 9 and abuts against the side wall of the support rod 1; a rope 2 is arranged on the foreign body clamp 3, and a winding roller 18 is arranged in the sleeve 8, the upper end of the rope 2 is connected to the foreign body clamp 3, and the lower end of the rope 2 is connected to the winding roller 18. The support rod height is adjusted by the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove between the support rod and the sleeve, and the fixing bolt fixes the support rod after the height adjustment, so that the foreign matter is removed by the foreign matter clamp. The bottom end of the foreign matter clamp 3 is fixed with a threaded column 22, and the top end of the support rod 1 is provided with a threaded hole matching the threaded column 22. The threaded column 22 is arranged inside the threaded hole to facilitate the installation and removal of the foreign matter clamp.

[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the foreign body clamp 3 of the utility model device includes an upper clamp rod and a lower clamp rod, one end of the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod are hingedly connected to form a "V" shape structure, and the end of the foreign body clamp 3 close to the angle is provided with a first spring 4, the upper end of the first spring 4 is connected to the upper clamp rod, and the lower end of the first spring 4 is connected to the lower clamp rod; the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod close to the opening end of the foreign body clamp are provided with relative clamping plates 5; the bottom end of the upper clamp rod is provided with a fixing block 6, the fixing block 6 is located between the clamping plate 5 and the first spring 4, the fixing block 6 is fixedly connected with a rope 2, the lower clamp rod is provided with a through hole 7, the through hole 7 is provided at one end close to the clamping plate 5, a fixed pulley 21 is fixedly provided inside the through hole 7, and a first supporting pulley 25 is provided on the top end of the sleeve 8 close to the side of the rope 2, and the rope 2 is connected to the fixing block 6, the fixed pulley 21, the first supporting pulley 25, and the second supporting pulley 11 from top to bottom in sequence and passes through the handle 14 to be connected with the winding roller 18. The clamp is used to remove foreign matter on the transmission line, and the first spring can open or tighten the foreign matter clamp to facilitate the removal of foreign matter. The fixed pulley 21, the first support pulley 25, and the second support pulley 11 can not only better guide the rope 2 but also make the operation of the entire device more labor-saving.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 5As shown, a fixed shell 16 is nested on one side of the bottom end of the sleeve 8, and a motor 17 is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell 16. The output shaft end of the motor 17 is connected to a winding roller 18 in a transmission manner. The other end of the winding roller 18 is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the fixed shell 16 through a bearing. The bottom end of the rope 2 passes through the outer shell of the fixed shell 16 and is connected to the winding roller 18. A switch 19 is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell 16, and the switch 19 is electrically connected to the motor 17. A battery 20 is arranged inside the bottom end of the sleeve 8, and the battery 20 is electrically connected to the motor 17. The motor is started by controlling the switch to drive the winding roller to rotate to extend and retract the rope, ensuring that the height adjustment of the support rod is completed smoothly. To facilitate the replacement of the battery, a cover plate 26 is arranged at the bottom end of the sleeve.

[0040] like Figure 4 As shown, a second supporting pulley 11 is fixedly arranged on one side wall at the bottom end of the sleeve 8, a groove 12 opening outward is provided on the side wall of the sleeve 8 below the second supporting pulley 11, and a movable groove 13 is provided at the other end of the groove 12, a telescopic rod 27 matching the movable groove 13 is provided in the groove 12, a grip 14 matching the height of the groove 12 is provided at one end of the telescopic rod 27 close to the side wall of the sleeve 8, the grip 14 is movably arranged through the side wall of the sleeve 8, the other end of the telescopic rod 27 extends into the movable groove 13, and a second spring 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 27 located in the groove 12; the groove 12 is located above the fixed shell 16, and the rope 12 passes through the grip 14 and the fixed shell 16 and is connected to the winding roller 18. Preferably, the height of the groove 12 is greater than the height of the movable groove 13, and two telescopic rods 27 and movable grooves 13 are provided, and the setting of the movable groove facilitates the movement of the telescopic rod. The tightness of the rope is controlled by the handle, and the angle of the foreign body clamp is further controlled to reach the clamping state. That is, the foreign body clamp is moved to the position where the foreign body needs to be cleaned, and the handle is tightened to shrink the rope downward, thereby pulling the fixed block to make the foreign body clamp move inward to reach the clamping state, clamp the foreign body through the clamp plate, and then move the support rod to remove the foreign body from the transmission line. When it moves to the appropriate position, release the handle, and the second spring set on the telescopic rod makes the handle bounce back to the original position, and then the first spring set inside the foreign body clamp is used to open the foreign body clamp to make the foreign body fall off.

[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not impose any form of limitation on the utility model. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for removing foreign matter from a power transmission line, comprising a support rod (1), characterized in that: The top end of the support rod (1) is provided with a foreign body clamp (3), the lower part of the support rod (1) is movably connected with a sleeve (8), a cavity (9) is provided inside the middle and upper part of the sleeve (8), and the bottom end of the support rod (1) is movably arranged in the cavity (9); A through hole is provided on one side wall of the upper end of the sleeve (8), and a fixing bolt (10) is threadedly disposed through the through hole, the fixing bolt (10) extends into the cavity (9) and abuts against the side wall of the support rod (1); A rope (2) is arranged on the foreign object clamp (3), a winding roller (18) is arranged in the sleeve (8), the upper end of the rope (2) is connected to the foreign object clamp (3), and the lower end of the rope (2) is connected to the winding roller (18).

2. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (23) are provided on both sides of the cavity (9), and sliders (24) matching the slide grooves (23) are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the support rod (1), and one side of each slider (24) is movably provided inside the slide groove (23).

3. A foreign matter removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The foreign body clamp (3) comprises an upper clamp rod and a lower clamp rod, one end of the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod are hingedly connected to form a "V"-shaped structure, and a first spring (4) is provided at the end of the foreign body clamp (3) close to the angle, the upper end of the first spring (4) is connected to the upper clamp rod, and the lower end of the first spring (4) is connected to the lower clamp rod; the upper clamp rod and the lower clamp rod close to the opening end of the foreign body clamp are both provided with opposite clamping plates (5); a fixing block (6) is provided at the bottom end of the upper clamp rod, the fixing block (6) is located between the clamping plate (5) and the first spring (4), a rope (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (6), and a through hole (7) is provided on the lower clamp rod, the through hole (7) is provided at the end close to the clamping plate (5), and the rope (2) passes through the through hole (7) and is connected to the winding roller (18).

4. A foreign matter removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixed shell (16) is nested on one side of the bottom end of the sleeve (8), a motor (17) is fixedly arranged inside the fixed shell (16), an output shaft end of the motor (17) is drivingly connected to a winding roller (18), the other end of the winding roller (18) is rotatably connected to the outer shell of the fixed shell (16) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the rope (2) passes through the outer shell of the fixed shell (16) and is connected to the winding roller (18).

5. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A switch (19) is arranged on the outside of the fixed shell (16), and the switch (19) is electrically connected to the motor (17). A battery (20) is arranged inside the bottom end of the sleeve (8), and the battery (20) is electrically connected to the motor (17).

6. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A second supporting pulley (11) is fixedly arranged on one side wall at the bottom end of the sleeve (8); a groove (12) opening outward is provided on the side wall of the sleeve (8) below the second supporting pulley (11); a movable groove (13) is provided through the other end of the groove (12); a telescopic rod (27) matching the movable groove (13) is arranged in the groove (12); a handle (14) matching the height of the groove (12) is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (27) close to the side wall of the sleeve (8); the handle (14) penetrates the side wall of the sleeve (8) and is movably arranged; the other end of the telescopic rod (27) extends into the movable groove (13); a second spring (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (27) located in the groove (12); the groove (12) is located above the fixed shell (16); the rope (12) penetrates the handle (14) and the fixed shell (16) and is connected to the winding roller (18).

7. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the groove (12) is greater than the height of the movable groove (13), and two of the telescopic rods (27) and the movable groove (13) are provided.

8. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded column (22) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the foreign body clamp (3), a threaded hole matching the threaded column (22) is provided at the top end of the support rod (1), and the threaded column (22) is arranged inside the threaded hole.

9. The device for removing foreign matter from a power transmission line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A fixed pulley (21) is fixedly arranged inside the through hole (7); a first supporting pulley (25) is arranged on the top end of the sleeve (8) close to the rope (2); and the rope (2) is connected to the fixed block (6), the fixed pulley (21), the first supporting pulley (25), the second supporting pulley (11) and the winding roller (18) in sequence from top to bottom.

10. A power transmission line foreign matter removal device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover plate (26) is provided at the bottom end of the sleeve.