Integrated photovoltaic panel fixing support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, and discloses an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing support which comprises a first clamping plate, a limiting groove is formed in the first clamping plate, a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate, and one side of the outer wall of the buffer pad is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A first connecting rod is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the first clamping plate, a fixing shaft is rotationally connected to the middle of the inner wall of the first connecting rod, a second clamping plate is slidably connected to the other side of the outer wall of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod is rotationally connected to one side of the inner wall of the second clamping plate, and the other side of the outer wall of the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first clamping plate. According to the photovoltaic panel fixing support, through mutual cooperation of the first clamping plate, the first connecting rod, the fixing shaft, the second clamping plate, the second connecting rod, the telescopic rod, the spring, the stabilizing assembly and other structures, the effect of facilitating installation according to photovoltaic panels of different sizes is achieved, and the practicability of the fixing support is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets, and in particular to an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket. Background Art

[0002] An integrated photovoltaic panel is a photovoltaic power generation device that integrates solar cell components and brackets. The solar panels are directly integrated on the bracket structure to form an integral unit. The use of fixed brackets helps to provide good structural stability, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels can be firmly installed in all weather conditions. In addition, fixed brackets simplify the installation process, reducing the difficulty of installation and the time and labor costs required. The design also takes into account the flexibility to adapt to different terrains, so that the photovoltaic system can be applied to a variety of installation environments. In terms of maintenance, the structure of the fixed bracket is usually designed to be easy to maintain, and maintenance personnel can easily inspect and maintain the system to ensure its long-term stable operation. Overall, the design of integrated photovoltaic panels with fixed brackets is designed to improve efficiency, ensure system structural stability, and reduce installation and maintenance costs, so it is widely used in solar power generation systems.

[0003] After searching, an adjustable integrated photovoltaic bracket is disclosed in the announcement number: CN218335860U, which belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets. The integrated adjustable bracket includes a bracket base, a bracket adjustment platform and a photovoltaic panel bracket. The bracket base and the bracket adjustment platform are movably connected, and the photovoltaic panel bracket is movably connected to the bracket adjustment platform. The bracket adjustment platform is provided with a threaded screw and a sliding connection block, and a connecting strut is provided between the bracket adjustment platform and the photovoltaic panel bracket, so that the integrated adjustable bracket can adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel bracket according to needs during use, so that the photovoltaic panel can better cater to the sunlight, thereby effectively improving the use effect of the integrated adjustable bracket, and can also be stably fixed, and the direction of the photovoltaic panel can be rotated and adjusted according to needs during use, thereby effectively improving the use efficiency of the integrated adjustable bracket. Although the application achieves the effect of adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel bracket through structures such as the bracket base, the bracket adjustment platform and the photovoltaic panel bracket.

[0004] However, during use, most photovoltaic panels are not produced in uniform sizes. During the installation process, the application lacks the effect of adjusting the installation of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, which greatly reduces the practicality of the fixed bracket. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that there is a lack of adjustment and installation for photovoltaic panels of different sizes, resulting in a significant decrease in the practicality of the mounting bracket.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket, comprising a clamping plate 1, a limiting groove is provided inside the clamping plate 1, an inner wall of the clamping plate 1 is fixedly connected to a buffer pad, one side of the outer wall of the buffer pad is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove, one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 1, the middle part of the inner wall of the connecting rod 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, the other side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 1 is slidably connected to a clamping plate 2, one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2, and the other side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 1, a telescopic rod is arranged between the clamping plates 1 and 2, a spring is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 1, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 2, and stabilizing components are arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft.

[0007] Furthermore, the stabilizing component comprises a fixing block, an inner wall of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the fixing block, and a plurality of suction cups are fixedly connected to an upper surface of the fixing block.

[0008] Furthermore, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixing block, and a left-right symmetrical limiting column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the supporting block.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support block, a transmission rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, and a worm 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 1.

[0010] Furthermore, outer walls of the two limiting columns are slidably connected with arc plates, and a semi-cylinder is fixedly connected between the two arc plates.

[0011] Furthermore, a half worm gear is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the semi-cylinder, and the half worm gear is meshingly connected to the worm.

[0012] Furthermore, a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semi-cylinder, a hydraulic rod is arranged directly below the bottom plate, and an output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a turntable is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic rod, and a fixing box is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the turntable.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed box, and a driven worm gear is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable.

[0015] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box, a second transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a second worm is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod, and the second worm is meshingly connected to the driven worm wheel.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, the structures such as the clamping plate 1, the connecting rod 1, the fixed shaft, the clamping plate 2, the connecting rod 2, the telescopic rod, the spring and the stabilizing component cooperate with each other, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the installation of photovoltaic panels of different sizes, solve the problem of the lack of installation adjustment for photovoltaic panels of different sizes in the prior art, and improve the practicality of the fixed bracket.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the effect of facilitating multi-angle adjustment of the fixed bracket is achieved through the structures such as motor 1, worm gear 1, limit column, arc plate, semi-cylinder, semi-worm gear and hydraulic rod. At the same time, the effect of further angle adjustment is achieved through the driven worm gear, motor 2, worm gear 2 and other structures, which solves the problem in the prior art that the fixed bracket cannot be adjusted for multi-angle rotation and increases the lighting time of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a split clamping plate of an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial structural cross-section of an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Clamping plate 1; 2. Limiting groove; 3. Buffer pad; 4. Connecting rod 1; 5. Fixed shaft; 6. Clamping plate 2; 7. Connecting rod 2; 8. Telescopic rod; 9. Spring; 10. Stabilizing assembly; 1001. Fixed block; 1002. Suction cup; 11. Support block; 12. Motor 1; 13. Transmission rod 1; 14. Worm 1; 15. Limiting column; 16. Arc plate; 17. Semi-cylinder; 18. Semi-worm gear; 19. Bottom plate; 20. Hydraulic rod; 21. Turntable; 22. Fixed box; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Driven worm gear; 25. Motor 2; 26. Transmission rod 2; 27. Worm gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: an integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket, including a clamping plate 1, a limiting groove 2 is provided inside the clamping plate 1, a buffer pad 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 1, one side of the outer wall of the buffer pad 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove 2, one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 4, the middle part of the inner wall of the connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 5, the other side of the outer wall of the connecting rod 4 is slidably connected to a clamping plate 2 6, one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate 2 6 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 2 7, and the connecting rod 2 7 The other side of the outer wall is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 1, a telescopic rod 8 is arranged between the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6, a spring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 8, one end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 1, and the other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate 2 6, and stabilizing components 10 are arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft 5; the stabilizing component 10 includes a fixed block 1001, the inner wall of the fixed block 1001 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 1001, and a plurality of suction cups 1002 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 1001;

[0026] Specifically, during the installation and positioning of the photovoltaic panel, the first operation that needs to be performed is to pull the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6 to expand outward. This step is to ensure that the photovoltaic panel can be stably installed on the upper surface of the suction cup 1002, so as to achieve the purpose of preliminary positioning of the photovoltaic panel. After completing the preliminary positioning, the next step is to install the photovoltaic panel. This process is mainly to ensure that the photovoltaic panel is accurately positioned by firmly mounting the photovoltaic panel on the upper surface of the suction cup 1002. At this time, the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6 can be loosened so that the photovoltaic panel can smoothly complete the installation process according to the mutual cooperation of the telescopic rod 8 and the spring 9. After the photovoltaic panel is installed, it is also necessary to reset it. This step is mainly to restore the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6 to the initial state through the mutual cooperation of the telescopic rod 8 and the spring 9. In this process, the buffer pad 3 plays a key role in reducing the clamping pressure, ensuring that the photovoltaic panel will not be damaged by excessive pressure during the installation and positioning process.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and 3The lower surface of the fixed block 1001 is fixedly connected to a support block 11, and the lower surface of the support block 11 is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical limiting column 15; a motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support block 11, and a transmission rod 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, and a worm 14 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod 13; the outer walls of the two limiting columns 15 are slidably connected to an arc plate 16, and a semi-cylinder 17 is fixedly connected between the two arc plates 16; a semi-worm gear 18 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the semi-cylinder 17, and the semi-worm gear 18 is meshed with the worm 14; a bottom plate 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the semi-cylinder 17, and a hydraulic rod 20 is arranged directly below the bottom plate 19, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 20 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 19;

[0028] Specifically, the motor 12 is used as a power source, and the worm 14 on the outer wall of the transmission rod 13 is driven to mesh and rotate with the semi-worm gear 18 to provide stable support for the photovoltaic panel. The limit column 15 is designed on the inner wall of the arc plate 16 to prevent excessive rotation during the adjustment process and ensure the stability of the installation angle of the photovoltaic panel. In actual applications, the staff can start the hydraulic rod 20 as needed. The retraction function of the hydraulic rod 20 allows the device to be adjusted in real time according to the different installation heights, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel can achieve efficient power generation in any environment. The operation of this intelligent device is simple and convenient, which not only improves the overall performance of the photovoltaic power generation system, but also reduces maintenance costs.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and 3 A turntable 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic rod 20, and a fixed box 22 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the turntable 21; a mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed box 22, and a driven worm gear 24 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the turntable 21; a motor 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box 22, and a transmission rod 26 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 25, and a worm 27 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod 26, and the worm 27 is meshed with the driven worm gear 24;

[0030] Specifically, by starting the motor 25, its powerful power is transmitted to the transmission rod 26, so that the transmission rod 26 can rotate smoothly. This design makes the meshing rotation between the worm 27 and the worm 14 easier and more convenient. In practical applications, this efficient transmission method greatly improves the working efficiency of the equipment. However, it is not enough to simply realize the meshing rotation of the worm. It is also hoped that the driven worm wheel 24 can be further driven by the rotation of the transmission rod 26. In this way, the driven worm wheel 24 can be smoothly rotated on the outer wall of the fixed box 22. This design greatly expands the application range of the equipment and makes the equipment more flexible in actual operation. Finally, by rotating the turntable 21, we can easily adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel. This design enables the photovoltaic panel to be adjusted to the optimal angle as needed, thereby maximizing the use of solar energy.

[0031] Working principle: when it is necessary to install the photovoltaic panel, first pull the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6 to expand outward, then install the photovoltaic panel on the upper surface of the suction cup 1002, so as to achieve the effect of preliminary positioning of the photovoltaic panel, then loosen the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6, so as to achieve the effect of resetting the clamping plate 1 and the clamping plate 2 6 according to the mutual cooperation of the telescopic rod 8 and the spring 9, and the clamping pressure can be reduced by the buffer pad 3;

[0032] Secondly, when the angle of the fixed bracket needs to be adjusted, the motor 12 is started, and the worm 14 on the outer wall of the transmission rod 13 is driven by the motor 12 to mesh and rotate with the semi-worm gear 18, and the limit column 15 slides on the inner wall of the arc plate 16, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating the angle adjustment of the photovoltaic panel. At this time, the hydraulic rod 20 is started and the hydraulic rod 20 is contracted, so as to achieve the effect of facilitating adjustment according to different installation heights;

[0033] Again, when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the fixed bracket, the motor 25 is started, and the transmission rod 26 is driven by the motor 25 to rotate, so as to facilitate the worm 27 and the worm 14 to engage and rotate. At this time, the driven worm gear 24 is rotated, so as to facilitate the turntable 21 to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed box 22. Through the rotation of the turntable 21, the angle of the photovoltaic panel can be adjusted.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket, comprising a clamping plate (1), characterized in that: A limiting groove (2) is provided inside the clamping plate (1); a buffer pad (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (1); one side of the outer wall of the buffer pad (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the limiting groove (2); one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (4); the middle part of the inner wall of the connecting rod (4) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (5); the other side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (4) is slidably connected to a clamping plate (6); one side of the inner wall of the clamping plate (6) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (5). A connecting rod (7) is connected, the other side of the outer wall of the connecting rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (1), a telescopic rod (8) is arranged between the clamping plate (1) and the clamping plate (6), a spring (9) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (8), one end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate (1), and the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the clamping plate (6), and stabilizing components (10) are arranged at both ends of the fixed shaft (5).

2. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (10) comprises a fixing block (1001), the inner wall of the fixing block (1001) is fixedly connected to the fixing block (1001), and a plurality of suction cups (1002) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block (1001).

3. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed block (1001) is fixedly connected to a support block (11), and the lower surface of the support block (11) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical limiting column (15).

4. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the support block (11), a transmission rod (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), and a worm (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the transmission rod (13).

5. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer walls of the two limiting columns (15) are both slidably connected with an arc-shaped plate (16), and a semi-column (17) is fixedly connected between the two arc-shaped plates (16).

6. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: A half worm gear (18) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the semi-cylinder (17), and the half worm gear (18) is meshingly connected to the worm gear 1 (14).

7. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the semi-cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (19), a hydraulic rod (20) is arranged directly below the bottom plate (19), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (20) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate (19).

8. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hydraulic rod (20), and a fixing box (22) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating disk (21).

9. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lower surface of the fixed box (22) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (23), and the lower surface of the rotating disk (21) is fixedly connected to a driven worm gear (24).

10. The integrated photovoltaic panel fixing bracket according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second motor (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed box (22); a second transmission rod (26) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (25); a second worm (27) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second transmission rod (26); and the second worm (27) is meshingly connected to the driven worm wheel (24).

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