Angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type room

Abstract

The utility model provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic module suitable for a box-type room, and the photovoltaic module comprises a supporting frame which is installed on the top surface of the box-type room, a plurality of installation positions are arranged on the supporting frame in a first direction and a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the top surface of the box-type room; each adjusting part is correspondingly mounted on one mounting position, and the positions of the adjusting parts can be adjusted in the direction perpendicular to the top surface of the box type roof; and the photovoltaic module at least comprises a photovoltaic panel, and the photovoltaic module is connected with each adjusting part. The photovoltaic module provided by the utility model can be adjusted at any angle, and the photovoltaic power generation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure generally relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, and in particular to an angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for a box-type house. Background Art

[0002] As a temporary building, container houses are used in many construction sites. The top of the container house is usually equipped with photovoltaic modules to collect solar energy. The supporting structure of photovoltaic modules often adopts fixed frames, which cannot adjust the angle of photovoltaic panels according to the light, thus reducing the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation and causing the loss of solar energy. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above defects or deficiencies in the prior art, it is desirable to provide an angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for a box-type house to solve the above problems.

[0004] The present application provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for a box-type house, comprising:

[0005] A support frame, the support frame is installed on the roof of the box-type house, and a plurality of installation positions are arranged on the support frame along a first direction and a second direction, the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are both parallel to the roof of the box-type house;

[0006] A plurality of adjusting members, each of which is installed at a corresponding installation position, and the position of the adjusting member is adjustable along a direction perpendicular to the top surface of the box-type house;

[0007] A photovoltaic assembly, which comprises at least a photovoltaic panel, and is connected to each of the adjusting members.

[0008] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the support frame includes: a pair of first side frames arranged along the first direction, a first space is formed between the pair of first side frames, a pair of second side frames arranged along the second direction are also provided in the first space, and the two ends of the second side frames are respectively connected to the first side frames on their corresponding sides; the installation position is provided in the first space and between the pair of second side frames; a mounting portion is provided at the end of the first side frame, and the mounting portion is detachably connected to one corner of the roof of the box-type house.

[0009] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the support frame also includes a plurality of connecting frames, which are arranged between a pair of the second side frames and arranged along the second direction, and each of the connecting frames is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the first direction; the mounting positions include two first strip holes extending perpendicularly to the roof surface of the box-type house.

[0010] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the adjusting member includes a first connecting part and a second connecting part connected to the end of the first connecting part, the second connecting part is perpendicular to the first connecting part, the first connecting part is provided with a second strip hole corresponding to the first strip hole, the second strip hole and the first strip hole are connected by an adjusting bolt; the second connecting part is provided with a sliding part for connecting the photovoltaic component.

[0011] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic assembly also includes a plurality of connecting rails, the connecting rails are arranged perpendicular to the second direction, and a plurality of the connecting rails are arranged along the first direction, and the connecting rails are provided with through grooves arranged along the extension direction of the connecting rails; the sliding part is embedded in the through groove and is slidably connected to the through groove, and can rotate relative to the through groove.

[0012] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, the photovoltaic panel is connected to the plurality of connecting rails via a spherical universal joint.

[0013] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a plurality of photovoltaic panels are provided, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels are arranged on the connecting rail.

[0014] According to the technical solution provided in the embodiment of the present application, a pressure plate component is provided between adjacent photovoltaic panels, and the pressure plate component includes a fixing portion and a pressure plate portion, the fixing portion is fixed on the connecting rail, the pressure plate portion is crimped onto two adjacent photovoltaic panels, and is connected to the end of the fixing portion away from the connecting rail through a spherical universal joint.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are: by setting a support frame, the support frame is connected to the four corners of the top surface of the box-type house, and then the support frame is fixed; by arranging a plurality of mounting positions on the support frame along the first direction and the second direction, the plurality of mounting positions are distributed in an array, and each mounting position is connected to an adjustment member, and the position of each adjustment member is adjustable at the corresponding mounting position in a direction perpendicular to the top surface of the box-type house, so that the undulating state of the array formed by the plurality of adjustment members can be changed by adjusting the height of different adjustment members, thereby adjusting the photovoltaic components between any angles to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view structure of the angle-adjustable photovoltaic module suitable for a box-type house provided in this application;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of an angle-adjustable photovoltaic module suitable for a box-type house provided in this application;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the test cross-sectional structure of the angle-adjustable photovoltaic module suitable for a box-type house provided in this application.

[0020] Figure numbers: 1. Support frame; 2. Box-type house roof; 3. Adjustment part; 4. Photovoltaic module; 5. First side frame; 6. Second side frame; 7. Mounting part; 8. Connecting frame; 9. First strip hole; 10. First connecting part; 11. Second connecting part; 12. Second strip hole; 13. Adjustment bolt; 14. Connecting rail; 15. Through groove; 16. Spherical universal joint; 17. Photovoltaic panel; 18. Sliding part; 19. Pressure plate part; 20. Fixing part; 21. Pressure plate part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the relevant invention, rather than to limit the invention. It is also necessary to explain that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0022] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The present application provides an angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for a box-type house, comprising:

[0024] A support frame 1, wherein the support frame 1 is installed on a box-type house roof 2, and a plurality of installation positions are arranged on the support frame 1 along a first direction and a second direction, wherein the first direction is perpendicular to the second direction, and both the first direction and the second direction are parallel to the box-type house roof 2;

[0025] A plurality of adjusting members 3, each of which is installed at a corresponding installation position, and the position of the adjusting member 3 is adjustable along a direction perpendicular to the top surface 2 of the box-type house;

[0026] The photovoltaic assembly 4 at least comprises a photovoltaic panel 17 , and the photovoltaic assembly 4 is connected to each of the adjusting members 3 .

[0027] Specifically, the support frame 1 is an annular frame, and the support frame 1 is detachably connected to the box-type roof surface 2 through a bolt group; a number of the mounting positions are arranged on the inner side of the annular support frame 1, and a number of the adjusting members 3 are arranged one by one corresponding to the number of the mounting positions, and the position of the adjusting members 3 on the mounting positions is adjustable, and the adjustment direction is perpendicular to the box-type roof surface 2, so that the height of each adjusting member 3 can be changed; a number of the adjusting members 3 are arranged in an array; the photovoltaic assembly 4 is arranged above the adjusting members 3, and a number of the adjusting members 3 support different parts of the photovoltaic assembly 4, and by adjusting the heights of different adjusting members 3, the undulating state of different positions of the photovoltaic assembly 4 can be changed, and then the orientation angle of the photovoltaic panel 17 on the photovoltaic assembly 4 is adjusted, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of photovoltaic power generation.

[0028] Furthermore, the support frame 1 includes: a pair of first side frames 5 arranged along the first direction, a first space is formed between the pair of first side frames 5, and a pair of second side frames 6 arranged along the second direction are also provided in the first space, and both ends of the second side frames 6 are respectively connected to the first side frames 5 on their corresponding sides; the installation position is provided in the first space and between the pair of second side frames 6; a mounting portion 7 is provided at the end of the first side frame 5, and the mounting portion 7 is detachably connected to one corner of the box-type house roof 2.

[0029] Specifically, a pair of the first side frames 5 and a pair of the second side frames 6 form a rectangular annular structure, and the lengths of the first side frames 5 and the second side frames 6 correspond to the long sides and wide sides of the box-type house roof 2, respectively; the mounting portion 7 is arranged at the four corners of the support frame 1, and each of the mounting portions 7 is connected to one of the corners of the box-type house roof 2 through a bolt group, and the connection of the four corners facilitates the installation and disassembly of the support frame 1.

[0030] Furthermore, the support frame 1 also includes a plurality of connecting frames 8, which are arranged between a pair of the second side frames 6 and arranged along the second direction, and each of the connecting frames 8 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the first direction; the mounting positions include two first strip holes 9 extending perpendicularly to the roof surface 2 of the box-type house.

[0031] Specifically, the connecting frame 8 extends along the first direction, and the two ends of the connecting frame 8 are respectively connected to a pair of the first side frames 5. The mounting position is arranged on the connecting frame 8, and each connecting frame 8 is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the first direction. Each mounting position includes two first strip holes 9, and the first strip holes 9 pass through both sides of the connecting frame 8. The extension direction of the first strip holes 9 is perpendicular to the box-type house roof 2. The adjusting member 3 is installed on the connecting frame 8 through the first strip holes 9, and the adjusting member 3 slides along the first strip holes 9 to adjust the height.

[0032] Furthermore, the adjusting member 3 includes a first connecting portion 10 and a second connecting portion 11 connected to the end of the first connecting portion 10, the second connecting portion 11 is perpendicular to the first connecting portion 10, the first connecting portion 10 is provided with a second strip hole 12 corresponding to the first strip hole 9, the second strip hole 12 and the first strip hole 9 are connected by an adjusting bolt 13; the second connecting portion 11 is provided with a sliding portion 18 for connecting the photovoltaic component 4.

[0033] Specifically, the adjusting member 3 is composed of the first connecting portion 10 and the second connecting portion 11, and the second connecting portion 11 is arranged perpendicular to the first connecting portion 10. In this embodiment, the adjusting member 3 is an angle steel with an L-shaped cross section. The first connecting portion 10 is provided with two second strip holes 12, and the distance between the two second strip holes 12 is equal to the distance between the two first strip holes 9 on the corresponding installation position. The second strip holes 12 extend in a direction perpendicular to the box-type house roof surface 2; by passing the adjusting bolt 13 through the second strip hole 12 and the corresponding first strip hole 9, the adjusting member 3 can be installed on the connecting frame 8, and the height of the adjusting member 3 can be adjusted after loosening the adjusting bolt 13, and the adjusting member 3 can be locked by locking the adjusting bolt 13 after adjusting the height. The second connecting portion 11 is provided with a sliding portion 18, and the second connecting portion 11 is connected to the photovoltaic module 4 through the sliding portion 18.

[0034] In other embodiments, the adjusting member 3 may also be configured to be in other shapes, such as a T-shape.

[0035] Furthermore, the photovoltaic assembly 4 also includes a plurality of connecting rails 14, the connecting rails 14 are arranged perpendicular to the second direction, and a plurality of the connecting rails 14 are arranged along the first direction, and the connecting rails 14 are provided with a through groove 15 arranged along the extension direction of the connecting rail 14; the sliding portion 18 is embedded in the through groove 15 and is slidably connected to the through groove 15, and can rotate relative to the through groove 15.

[0036] Specifically, the photovoltaic assembly 4 includes a plurality of connecting rails 14 in addition to the photovoltaic panel 17. The connecting rails 14 are used to support the photovoltaic panel 17. The plurality of connecting rails 14 are arranged along the first direction, and each connecting rail 14 is connected to a row of adjusting members 3 arranged along the second direction. The through groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the connecting rail 14, and the sliding portion 18 is clamped in the through groove 15. The sliding portion 18 can slide in the through groove 15 along the extension direction of the through groove 15, and the sliding portion 18 and the through groove 15 can rotate relative to each other. The photovoltaic panel 17 is installed on the side of the connecting rail 14 away from the box-type roof surface 2 through a bolt group. When the heights of two adjacent adjusting members 3 are different, the sliding portions 18 on the two adjusting members 3 slide in the corresponding through grooves 15 respectively, so that the connecting rail 14 is tilted relative to the box-type roof surface 2, thereby changing the angle of the photovoltaic panel 17 installed on the connecting rail 14.

[0037] Furthermore, the photovoltaic panel 17 is connected to the plurality of connecting rails 14 via a spherical universal shaft 16 .

[0038] Specifically, in order to allow the photovoltaic panel 17 to adjust its angle as the connecting rail 14 tilts, it is connected via a spherical universal joint 16, the fixed end of the spherical universal joint 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting rail 14, and the rotating end of the spherical universal joint 16 is connected to the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel 17.

[0039] Furthermore, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 17 are provided, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels 17 are arranged on the connecting rail 14 .

[0040] Specifically, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 17 are provided, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels 17 are arranged along the extension direction of the connecting rail 14. By providing a plurality of photovoltaic panels 17, the angles of a plurality of smaller photovoltaic panels 17 are easier to adjust than a photovoltaic panel 17 with a larger volume. At the same time, some of the photovoltaic panels 17 can be easily removed according to actual usage.

[0041] Furthermore, a pressure plate member 19 is provided between adjacent photovoltaic panels 17, and the pressure plate member 19 includes a fixing portion 20 and a pressure plate portion 21, the fixing portion 20 is fixed on the connecting rail 14, the pressure plate portion 21 is crimped onto two adjacent photovoltaic panels 17, and is connected to the end of the fixing portion 20 away from the connecting rail 14 through a spherical universal joint 16.

[0042] Specifically, the pressure plate member 19 is used to fix the photovoltaic panel 17. The pressure plate member 19 consists of the fixing portion 20 and the pressure plate portion 21. One end of the fixing portion 20 is fixedly installed on the connecting rail 14 by a bolt group. The fixing portion 20 is arranged perpendicular to the connecting rail 14. The pressure plate portion 21 is connected to the other end of the fixing portion 20 through a spherical universal joint 16. The two sides of the pressure plate portion 21 respectively press on two adjacent photovoltaic panels 17, thereby stabilizing the photovoltaic panel 17. When the angle of the photovoltaic panel 17 is adjusted, the pressure plate portion 21 flips with the flipping of the photovoltaic panel 17, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel 17 is stabilized while avoiding affecting the folding of the photovoltaic panel 17.

[0043] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the above features are replaced with (but not limited to) technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application.

Claims

1. An angle-adjustable photovoltaic module suitable for box-type houses, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), the support frame (1) being mounted on a box-type house roof surface (2), the support frame (1) being provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along a first direction and a second direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the second direction, and the first direction and the second direction being parallel to the box-type house roof surface (2); A plurality of adjusting members (3), each of the adjusting members (3) being installed at a corresponding installation position, and the position of the adjusting member (3) being adjustable along a direction perpendicular to the top surface (2) of the box-type house; A photovoltaic assembly (4), the photovoltaic assembly (4) comprising at least a photovoltaic panel (17), the photovoltaic assembly (4) being connected to each of the adjusting members (3).

2. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type houses according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) comprises: a pair of first side frames (5) arranged along the first direction, a first space is formed between the pair of first side frames (5), a pair of second side frames (6) arranged along the second direction are also arranged in the first space, and both ends of the second side frames (6) are respectively connected to the first side frames (5) on their corresponding sides; the installation position is arranged in the first space and between the pair of second side frames (6); a mounting portion (7) is provided at the end of the first side frame (5), and the mounting portion (7) is detachably connected to one corner of the box-type house roof (2).

3. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type houses according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (1) further comprises a plurality of connecting frames (8), wherein the plurality of connecting frames (8) are arranged between a pair of the second side frames (6) and arranged along the second direction, and each of the connecting frames (8) is provided with a plurality of mounting positions arranged along the first direction; the mounting positions comprise two first strip holes (9) extending perpendicularly to the top surface (2) of the box-type house.

4. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type houses according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The adjusting member (3) comprises a first connecting portion (10) and a second connecting portion (11) connected to the end of the first connecting portion (10), the second connecting portion (11) being perpendicular to the first connecting portion (10), the first connecting portion (10) being provided with a second strip hole (12) corresponding to the first strip hole (9), the second strip hole (12) and the first strip hole (9) being connected via an adjusting bolt (13); and the second connecting portion (11) being provided with a sliding portion (18) for connecting the photovoltaic module (4).

5. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type houses according to claim 4, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly (4) further comprises a plurality of connecting rails (14), wherein the connecting rails (14) are arranged perpendicular to the second direction, and the plurality of connecting rails (14) are arranged in an array along the first direction, and the connecting rails (14) are provided with through grooves (15) arranged along the extending direction of the connecting rails (14); the sliding portion (18) is embedded in the through grooves (15) and is slidably connected to the through grooves (15), and can rotate relative to the through grooves (15).

6. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for container-type houses according to claim 5, characterized in that: The photovoltaic panel (17) is connected to the plurality of connecting rails (14) via a spherical universal shaft (16).

7. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for box-type houses according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of photovoltaic panels (17) are provided, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels (17) are arranged in an array on the connecting rail (14).

8. The angle-adjustable photovoltaic assembly suitable for container-type houses according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pressure plate component (19) is provided between adjacent photovoltaic panels (17), and the pressure plate component (19) comprises a fixing portion (20) and a pressure plate portion (21), wherein the fixing portion (20) is fixed on the connecting rail (14), and the pressure plate portion (21) is crimped onto two adjacent photovoltaic panels (17), and is connected to an end of the fixing portion (20) away from the connecting rail (14) via a spherical universal joint (16).

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