Junction box

By designing a junction box containing limiting panels and fixing mechanisms, the difficulty of fixing and connecting silicon wafers during solar panel assembly is solved, and flexible installation and line connection of photovoltaic panels are realized, which improves assembly efficiency and reduces cost. .

CN222262677UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27THREE GORGES ELECTRIC POWER JINZHOU ENERGY (HUBEI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421380370.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, due to the difficulty in fixing and connecting silicon wafers during the assembly process of solar panels, the photovoltaic panels are inconvenient to install, and the line connection is complex, which affects efficiency.

Method used

A junction box is designed, including the box body, limiting plate, fixing mechanism and installation block. Through the cooperation of arc grooves, engaging blocks and springs, the fixing of the photovoltaic panel and the flexible connection of the circuit are achieved, simplifying the assembly process.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of this junction box, the assembly process of photovoltaic panels is simplified, the installation efficiency and connection flexibility are improved, the demand for manual welding is reduced, and the production cost is reduced.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a junction box which comprises a box body, a group of limiting plates are arranged at the top of the box body, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the two limiting plates, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottoms of the limiting plates, a group of grooves are formed in the bottom plate, fixing mechanisms are arranged in the grooves, the fixing mechanisms comprise fixing mechanisms, and limiting blocks are connected with the bottom plate. The box bodies are fixed through the installation blocks and the bolts, the fixing frame and the wiring part can be installed on the box bodies through the connecting pieces, firstly, several box bodies needing to be matched are determined according to the number of the photovoltaic panels, and then the box bodies need to be matched according to the number of the photovoltaic panels. And then the bottom plate at the bottom of the box body is connected to the limiting plate in a sleeving mode, so that the clamping blocks are clamped to the arc-shaped grooves in the limiting plate, pressure can be generated under the action of the springs, the bottom plate can be fixed to the limiting plate, and the effect of splicing and combining the box body is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of junction boxes, in particular to a junction box. Background Art

[0002] Solar panels are devices that absorb sunlight and convert solar radiation energy directly or indirectly into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. The main material of most solar panels is "silicon", but due to the high production cost, its widespread use has certain limitations. Compared with ordinary batteries and rechargeable batteries, solar cells are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly green products. Solar panels usually include multiple silicon wafers, each of which has a negative electrode grid printed on the front and a positive electrode grid printed on the back. When assembling, the silicon wafers need to be fixed on the circuit board first, and then the silicone sheets are manually welded in series or parallel using welding tapes.

[0003] Since solar photovoltaic panels are generally installed in pieces, in order to prevent obstructions between photovoltaic panels, photovoltaic panels are installed in groups, and the number of photovoltaic panels in each group is different. In order to facilitate the installation and connection of the lines, this solution proposes a junction box. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a junction box.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A junction box comprises a box body, a group of limit plates are arranged on the top of the box body, arc grooves are opened inside the two limit plates, a bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the limit plates, a group of grooves are opened on the bottom plate, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the groove, the fixing mechanism comprises a limit block, the limit block is connected to the bottom plate, a hole is opened on the limit block, a limit column is matched in the hole, a clamping block is arranged at one end of the limit column, a spring is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the limit column, one end of the spring is in contact with the clamping block, and the other end of the spring is in contact with the limit block.

[0007] Preferably, the engaging block is engaged with the arc groove.

[0008] Preferably, the box body is provided with a hole, and the box body is provided with two groups of mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are provided with a hole.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of fixing blocks are arranged inside the box body, threaded holes are opened on the two fixing blocks, connecting pieces are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, the connecting pieces fit in the holes on the fixing frame, a wiring part is arranged on the fixing frame, and a cover plate is sleeved on the fixing frame.

[0010] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] The box body is fixed by means of mounting blocks and bolts, and the fixing frame and the wiring part can be installed on the box body through the connecting parts. Then, the number of box bodies required is determined according to the number of photovoltaic panels, and then the bottom base plate of the box body is sleeved on the limit plate, so that the locking block is locked on the arc groove inside the limit plate, and under the action of the spring, pressure can be generated, so that the bottom plate can be fixed on the limit plate, thereby achieving the effect of splicing and combining the box bodies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is the overall structural diagram of the junction box;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the junction box;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism structure of the junction box;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the junction box;

[0016] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed frame structure of the junction box.

[0017] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, limit plate; 201, arc groove; 3, bottom plate; 301, fixing mechanism; 3010, limit block; 3011, limit column; 3012, locking block; 3013, spring; 4, mounting block; 5, fixing block; 6, connecting piece; 7, fixing frame; 8, wiring part; 9, cover plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-4A junction box includes a box body 1, a set of limit plates 2 are arranged on the top of the box body 1, arc grooves 201 are opened inside the two limit plates 2, a bottom plate 3 is arranged at the bottom of the limit plate 2, a set of grooves are opened on the bottom plate 3, a fixing mechanism 301 is arranged in the groove, and the fixing mechanism 301 includes a limit block 3010, the limit block 3010 is connected to the bottom plate 3, a hole is opened on the limit block 3010, a limit column 3011 is matched in the hole, a clamping block 3012 is arranged at one end of the limit column 3011, and the outer peripheral surface of the limit column 3011 is sleeved There is a spring 3013, one end of the spring 3013 is in contact with the locking block 3012, and the other end of the spring 3013 is in contact with the limit block 3010. First, determine how many box bodies 1 are needed according to the number of photovoltaic panels, and then put the bottom base plate 3 of the box body 1 on the limit plate 2, so that the locking block 3012 will be locked on the arc groove 201 inside the limit plate 2, and under the action of the spring 3013, pressure can be generated, so that the base plate 3 can be fixed on the limit plate 2, thereby achieving the effect of splicing and combining the box bodies 1.

[0020] The locking block 3012 is locked and connected with the arc groove 201, and the box body 1 is provided with two groups of mounting blocks 4. The box body 1 is provided with a hole, and the mounting block 4 is provided with a hole. Two groups of fixing blocks 5 are provided inside the box body 1, and threaded holes are provided on the two fixing blocks 5. Connectors 6 are threadedly connected in the threaded holes. The connecting members 6 fit in the holes on the fixing frame 7. The fixing frame 7 is provided with a wiring part 8, and a cover plate 9 is sleeved on the fixing frame 7. The box body 1 is fixed by the mounting blocks 4 and bolts, and the fixing frame 7 and the wiring part 8 can be installed on the box body 1 through the connecting member 6.

[0021] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A junction box, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A group of limiting plates (2) are arranged on the top of the box body (1), arc grooves (201) are provided inside the two limiting plates (2), a bottom plate (3) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting plates (2), a group of grooves are provided on the bottom plate (3), and a fixing mechanism (301) is arranged in the grooves; The fixing mechanism (301) comprises a limit block (3010), wherein the limit block (3010) is connected to the bottom plate (3), a hole is formed on the limit block (3010), a limit column (3011) is fitted in the hole, a snap-fit ​​block (3012) is arranged at one end of the limit column (3011), a spring (3013) is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the limit column (3011), one end of the spring (3013) is in contact with the snap-fit ​​block (3012), and the other end of the spring (3013) is in contact with the limit block (3010).

2. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The engaging block (3012) is engaged and connected with the arc-shaped groove (201).

3. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a hole, and the box body (1) is provided with two groups of mounting blocks (4), and the mounting blocks (4) are provided with a hole.

4. A junction box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fixing blocks (5) are arranged inside the box body (1), threaded holes are opened on the two fixing blocks (5), connecting pieces (6) are threadedly connected in the threaded holes, and the connecting pieces (6) are matched with holes on the fixing frame (7), and the fixing frame (7) is provided with a wiring portion (8), and the fixing frame (7) is sleeved with a cover plate (9).