Split type shielding cabin

Through the design of the flip-open shielding compartment, the complete opening of the fixed shielding cover is achieved by using the flip-up shielding cover and connecting rod assembly, which solves the convenience of the magnetic resonance detection equipment for patients unable to move autonomously, and facilitates first aid operations in emergencies. Improves the convenience and safety of testing.

CN222263502UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27北京瑞加图医疗科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420282879.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing magnetic resonance detection equipment is susceptible to external electromagnetic signals during detection, and the fixed installation form is inconvenient for severe patients who cannot move independently, and the above-mentioned scanning bed cannot be fully opened, affecting first aid operations.

Method used

A flip-open shielding cabin is designed, including a fixed shield cover and two flip-up shielding covers. The connecting rod assembly and drive wheels are used to open and close the flip-up shielding cover. The upper part of the fixed shielding cover is completely open, making it easier for patients to go up and down the scanning bed and Emergency emergency operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient detection of patients who cannot move autonomously and first aid operations in emergencies, improving the convenience and safety of magnetic resonance detection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a split type shielding cabin, which comprises a fixed shielding case and two turnover shielding cases, wherein the fixed shielding case is arranged on the support frame, and the support frame is arranged on one side of the main body shielding case; the two turnover shielding cases are arranged on the fixed shielding case in an openable and closable manner, and the two turnover shielding cases are movably connected to the support frame through at least two groups of connecting rod assemblies respectively; the opening and closing directions of the two overturning shielding covers are arranged along the width direction of the fixed shielding cover; when the two turnover shielding cases are opened, the two turnover shielding cases move to the two sides of the fixed shielding case in the width direction respectively. According to the split type shielding cabin, the two overturning shielding cases are arranged on the fixed shielding case in an openable manner, the upper part of the fixed shielding case can be closed when the two overturning shielding cases are closed, and the upper part of the fixed shielding case is completely opened when the two overturning shielding cases are opened, so that a patient can conveniently get on and off a scanning bed; and first-aid operation can be conveniently carried out in an emergency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of magnetic resonance, and more specifically to a split-type shielding cabin. Background Art

[0002] When the MRI detection equipment is detecting and scanning, the MRI imaging signal is very susceptible to interference from external electromagnetic signals. Therefore, the MRI system must be installed in an electromagnetic shielding environment to shield external electromagnetic interference in order to achieve an imaging effect that meets clinical needs. Existing MRI systems are usually fixed installation forms and need to be installed in a MRI shielding room. The patient needs to move to the shielding room and undergo MRI detection in the shielding room. It is very inconvenient for critically ill patients or patients who are not easy to walk or move to go to the shielding room for detection.

[0003] Although some MRI detection equipment currently realizes the integrated design of shielding cabin and MRI, the shielding cover installed on the scanning bed is mostly a push-pull sliding structure, and the top of the scanning bed cannot be fully opened. It is very inconvenient for patients to get on and off the scanning bed during the test, especially for patients who cannot move independently. It will be more difficult to transfer them to the scanning bed. In addition, since the top of the scanning bed cannot be fully opened, when emergency treatment is required for the patient, the shielding cover will also affect the emergency treatment operation. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a split-type shielding cabin, aiming to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] According to the utility model, a split shielding cabin is provided, which comprises: a fixed shielding cover and two flip shielding covers; wherein:

[0006] The fixed shielding cover is arranged on a support frame, and the support frame is arranged on one side of the main shielding cover;

[0007] The two flip shielding covers are openably arranged on the fixed shielding cover, and the two flip shielding covers are movably connected to the support frame through at least two groups of connecting rod assemblies respectively;

[0008] The opening and closing directions of the two flip shielding covers are arranged along the width direction of the fixed shielding cover; when the two flip shielding covers are opened, the two flip shielding covers are respectively moved to the two sides of the width direction of the fixed shielding cover.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting rod assembly includes an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, the first end of the upper connecting rod and the first end of the lower connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the support frame, and the second end of the upper connecting rod and the second end of the lower connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the flip shielding cover; the support frame, the upper connecting rod, the flip shielding cover and the lower connecting rod form a quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a driven wheel is fixedly disposed on the first end of the lower connecting rod, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the supporting frame;

[0011] The support frame is also rotatably provided with two driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are respectively connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side.

[0012] Preferably, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are both pulleys, and each driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side via a belt.

[0013] Preferably, the driving wheel is provided with a hand crank; or,

[0014] The driving wheel is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the supporting frame.

[0015] Preferably, the driving wheel is a double-layer wheel, the first layer of each driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side through a first belt transmission, and the second layers of the two driving wheels are connected through a second belt cross transmission;

[0016] One of the driving wheels is provided with a hand crank; or one of the driving wheels is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the supporting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the flip shield cover is an arc-shaped structure, and the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are also an arc-shaped structure.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed shielding cover is a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the top, and the fixed shielding cover comprises a horizontal bottom plate and two arc-shaped side plates, the two arc-shaped side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate in the width direction, and the axes of the two arc-shaped side plates coincide.

[0019] Preferably, the side portions of the two flip shielding covers that are connected to each other are provided with a first shielding pad;

[0020] A second shielding pad is provided on the side portion of each flip shielding cover that is opposite to the fixed shielding cover.

[0021] Preferably, a locking mechanism is provided on the flip shielding cover, and the locking mechanism is used to lock and fix the two flip shielding covers when the two flip shielding covers are in a closed state.

[0022] The utility model provides a split shielding cabin, wherein two flip shielding covers are arranged on a fixed shielding cover in an openable and closable manner. When the two flip shielding covers are closed, the upper part of the fixed shielding cover can be sealed. When the two flip shielding covers are opened, the upper part of the fixed shielding cover is completely open, so that it is convenient for patients to get on and off the scanning bed, and it is convenient to perform first aid operations in case of emergency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 The figure shows a schematic diagram of the main structure of a split-type shielding cabin according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 A side structural schematic diagram of a split shielding cabin according to Embodiment 1 of the utility model is shown.

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a closed state of a flip shielding cover in a split shielding cabin according to the first embodiment of the utility model is shown.

[0027] Figure 4 The schematic diagram shows the structure of the flip shielding cover in the open state in the split shielding cabin according to the first embodiment of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a closed state of a flip shielding cover in a split shielding cabin according to a second embodiment of the present utility model is shown.

[0029] Figure 6 The schematic diagram shows the structure of a split shielding cabin in which one side of the shielding cover is flipped open according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 The schematic diagram shows the structure of the shielding covers on both sides of the split shielding cabin in the open state according to the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 8 A schematic structural diagram of a closed state of a flip shielding cover in a split shielding cabin according to Embodiment 3 of the present utility model is shown.

[0032] Fig. 9 A schematic structural diagram of a flip-over shielding cover in an open state in a split-type shielding cabin according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0033] In the figure: 1. Fixed shielding cover; 2. Flip shielding cover; 3. Main shielding cover; 4. Support frame; 41. Lower stop rod; 42. Upper stop rod; 5. Scanning bed; 6. Connecting rod assembly; 61. Upper connecting rod; 62. Lower connecting rod; 71. First shielding pad; 72. Second shielding pad; 81. Driven wheel; 82. Driving wheel; 83. First belt; 84. Second belt; 9. Docking shielding structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] Various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In each of the accompanying drawings, the same elements are represented by the same or similar reference numerals. For the sake of clarity, the various parts in the accompanying drawings are not drawn to scale.

[0035] Embodiment 1:

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present embodiment provides a split shielding cabin, which includes a fixed shielding cover 1 and two flip shielding covers 2; wherein the fixed shielding cover 1 is arranged on a support frame 4, and the support frame 4 is arranged on one side of the main shielding cover 3; the two flip shielding covers 2 can be opened and closed on the fixed shielding cover 1, and the two flip shielding covers 2 are movably connected to the support frame 4 through at least two groups of connecting rod assemblies 6 respectively; the opening and closing directions of the two flip shielding covers 2 are arranged along the width direction of the fixed shielding cover 1; when the two flip shielding covers 2 are opened, the two flip shielding covers 2 are respectively moved to the two sides of the width direction of the fixed shielding cover 1.

[0037] Specifically, the magnetic resonance system is arranged in the main shielding cover 3, and the magnetic resonance system is used to perform magnetic resonance detection on the patient. The fixed shielding cover 1 is used to place the scanning bed 5, and the scanning bed 5 is slidably arranged in the fixed shielding cover 1. By pushing the scanning bed 5 to move, the scanning bed 5 and the patient lying on it can be sent into the magnetic resonance system in the main shielding cover 3 for magnetic resonance detection. The fixed shielding cover 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the support frame 4, and the support frame 4 plays a supporting and fixing role; the bottom of the support frame 4 is provided with rollers. After the combination formed by the support frame 4, the flip shielding cover 2, the fixed shielding cover 1 and the scanning bed 5 is separated from the magnetic resonance body, the flip shielding cover 2 is opened to make the top of the scanning bed 5 completely open, so that it can be used for the transportation of patients; the patient lies on the scanning bed 5, and the combination can be immediately imaged and scanned after docking with the magnetic resonance body, thereby reducing the number of times the patient is transported. The fixed shielding cover 1, the flip shielding cover 2 and the main shielding cover 3 are all made of electromagnetic shielding materials, for example, the fixed shielding cover 1, the flip shielding cover 2 and the main shielding cover 3 are made of metal materials such as beryllium copper and stainless steel; of course, a certain proportion of conductive fillers can be filled in the non-conductive substrate to make the material conductive and used as an electromagnetic shielding material. In this embodiment, each of the flip shielding covers 2 is movably connected to the support frame 4 through two sets of connecting rod assemblies 6, and the two sets of connecting rod assemblies 6 are respectively arranged at both ends of the length direction of the support frame 4.

[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, the connecting rod assembly 6 includes an upper connecting rod 61 and a lower connecting rod 62. The first ends of the upper connecting rod 61 and the lower connecting rod 62 are respectively rotatably connected to the support frame 4, and the second ends of the upper connecting rod 61 and the lower connecting rod 62 are respectively rotatably connected to the flipping shielding cover 2; the support frame 4, the upper connecting rod 61, the flipping shielding cover 2 and the lower connecting rod 62 form a quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism. Specifically, the upper part of the support frame 4 is in a "U" - shaped structure, and the fixed shielding cover 1 is arranged in the "U" - shaped structure at the upper part of the support frame 4; the first ends of the upper connecting rod 61 and the lower connecting rod 62 are respectively rotatably connected to one side of the "U" - shaped structure at the upper part of the support frame 4, and the first end of the upper connecting rod 61 is located above the first end of the lower connecting rod 62. Similarly, the second end of the upper connecting rod 61 is located above the second end of the lower connecting rod 62. The quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism formed by the support frame 4, the upper connecting rod 61, the flipping shielding cover 2 and the lower connecting rod 62 enables the flipping shielding cover 2 to move to a position below the outside of the fixed shielding cover 1 under the action of the connecting rod when the flipping shielding cover 2 is opened. As Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the closed state of the two flipping shielding covers 2 in this embodiment, Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the opened state of the two flipping shielding covers 2 in this embodiment.

[0039] In this embodiment, the fixed shielding cover 1 is a trough - shaped structure with an open top. The fixed shielding cover 1 includes a horizontal bottom plate and two arc - shaped side plates. The two arc - shaped side plates are symmetrically arranged at both ends in the width direction of the horizontal bottom plate, and the axes of the two arc - shaped side plates coincide. Extension plates extending outward are respectively arranged at the tops of the two arc - shaped side plates. When the flipping shielding cover 2 is closed, the lower end of the flipping shielding cover 2 abuts against the extension plate at the top of the arc - shaped side plate. In this embodiment, the flipping shielding cover 2 is in an arc - shaped structure, and the upper connecting rod 61 and the lower connecting rod 62 are also in arc - shaped structures. In other alternative embodiments, the fixed shielding cover 1 and the flipping shielding cover 2 can also be of other shapes.

[0040] In order to enable the flipping shielding cover 2 to play a better shielding role when in the closed state, a first shielding gasket 71 is arranged at the side edges where the two flipping shielding covers 2 are butted; a second shielding gasket 72 is arranged at the side edges where each flipping shielding cover 2 is butted with the fixed shielding cover 1. Specifically, in this embodiment, a first shielding gasket 71 is arranged on the upper side edge of one of the flipping shielding covers 2, and the upper side edge of the other flipping shielding cover 2 is not provided with a first shielding gasket 71; the lower side edges of the two flipping shielding covers 2 are both provided with second shielding gaskets 72. The first shielding gasket 71 and the second shielding gasket 72 can be made of conductive foam, and the first shielding gasket 71 and the second shielding gasket 72 can be fixedly bonded to the flipping shielding cover 2 through an adhesive. It can be understood that the second shielding gasket 72 can also be arranged on the two side edges of the fixed shielding cover 1.

[0041] A blocking plate (not shown in the figure) is provided at the end of the fixed shielding cover 1 away from the main shielding cover 3. The blocking plate is used to block the end of the fixed shielding cover 1 away from the main shielding cover 3, and to block the end of the flip shielding cover 2 away from the main shielding cover 3 when the two flip shielding covers 2 are in a closed state, so as to achieve electromagnetic shielding. In specific implementation, the blocking plate can be a circular plate, the lower end of the blocking plate is fixedly arranged at the end of the fixed shielding cover 1, and the upper end of the blocking plate extends out of the fixed shielding cover 1, so as to block and shield the electromagnetic signal at the end of the flip shielding cover 2 in the closed state. A docking shielding structure 9 (not shown in the figure) is also provided on the outside of the input port of the main shielding cover 3 and on the blocking plate. The docking shielding structure 9 is used to electromagnetically shield the connection between the flip shielding cover 2 and the main shielding cover 3, and the connection between the flip shielding cover 2 and the blocking plate when the flip shielding cover 2 is closed. In specific implementation, the docking shielding structure 9 can be a section of arc plate, and a conductive foam or shielding spring is arranged on the outer side of the arc plate. When the flip shielding cover 2 is closed, the inner side of the flip shielding cover 2 is pressed on the conductive foam or shielding spring on the outer side of the arc plate, thereby realizing electromagnetic shielding.

[0042] Furthermore, a locking mechanism is also provided on the flip shielding cover 2, and the locking mechanism is used to lock and fix the two flip shielding covers 2 when the two flip shielding covers 2 are in a closed state. In specific implementation, the locking mechanism can adopt a snap lock, and at least two snap locks are provided along the length direction of the flip shielding cover 2. The fixing plate of the snap lock is provided on one of the flip shielding covers 2, and the connecting hook body of the snap lock is provided on the other flip shielding cover 2. The locking mechanism can also adopt a magnetic locking structure or any other locking structure, and it can only realize the locking and fixing of the two flip shielding covers 2 in a closed state, and this embodiment does not impose any limitation on this. The outer shell of the flip shielding cover 2 can also be provided with a handle, so that the flip shielding cover 2 can be opened and closed conveniently by holding the handle.

[0043] Embodiment 2:

[0044] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the split shielding cabin in this embodiment is different from that in the first embodiment in that:

[0045] A driven wheel 81 is fixedly disposed at the first end of the lower connecting rod 62, and the driven wheel 81 is rotatably connected to the support frame 4. Two driving wheels 82 are also rotatably disposed on the support frame 4, and the two driving wheels 82 are respectively connected to the driven wheels 81 on the corresponding side. The driven wheel 81 can be driven to rotate by rotating the driving wheel 82, thereby driving the flip shielding cover 2 to perform the opening and closing actions.

[0046] In this embodiment, the driving wheel 82 and the driven wheel 81 are both pulleys, and each of the driving wheels 82 is respectively connected to the driven wheel 81 on the corresponding side through the first belt 83. In order to facilitate the rotation of the driving wheel 82, a hand crank is provided on the driving wheel 82, or the driving wheel 82 is connected to a driving motor, and the driving connection is fixed on the support frame 4. Specifically, when a hand crank is provided on the driving wheel 82, the hand crank extends out of the outside of the support frame 4, and the staff can open or close the flip shielding cover 2 by turning the hand crank by hand; when the driving wheel 82 is connected to the driving motor fixed on the support frame 4, the driving motor drives the driving wheel 82 to rotate by controlling the rotation of the driving motor, and then the flip shielding cover 2 can be opened or closed. In specific implementation, according to actual needs, the rotation of the driving wheel 82 on one side can be controlled to open or close the flip shielding cover 2 on one side, so as to realize the separate control of the opening and closing of the two flip shielding covers 2.

[0047] In this embodiment, a lower stopper 41 and an upper stopper 42 are further provided on the support frame 4, and the lower stopper 41 and the upper stopper 42 are respectively used to limit the range of motion of the lower connecting rod 62 when the flip shield 2 is opened and closed. In this embodiment, the lower stopper 41 and the upper stopper 42 are both made of rubber material, or are a structure in which a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outside of a steel pipe, so as to have a certain buffering effect when blocking the lower connecting rod 62.

[0048] Embodiment three:

[0049] like Figures 8 to 9 As shown, the split shielding cabin in this embodiment is different from that in the second embodiment in that:

[0050] The driving wheels 82 are double-layer wheels, and the first layer of each driving wheel 82 is connected to the driven wheel 81 on the corresponding side through a first belt 83, and the second layers of the two driving wheels 82 are cross-connected through a second belt 84; one of the driving wheels 82 is provided with a hand crank; or, one of the driving wheels 82 is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the support frame 4.

[0051] Specifically, the second layers of the two driving wheels 82 are cross-drivenly connected by a second belt 84, that is, the second belt 84 is arranged in an "8" shape between the second layers of the two driving wheels 82. When one of the driving wheels 82 is rotated, the other driving wheel 82 will rotate synchronously in the opposite direction under the transmission action of the second belt 84. With this arrangement, the two flip shielding covers 2 can be opened and closed simultaneously by rotating one of the driving wheels 82.

[0052] In summary, the double-opening shielding cabin provided by the utility model has two flip shielding covers which can be opened and closed on the fixed shielding cover. When the two flip shielding covers are closed, the top of the fixed shielding cover can be sealed. When the two flip shielding covers are opened, the top of the fixed shielding cover is completely open, which is convenient for patients to get on and off the scanning bed and for first aid operations in emergency situations.

[0053] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0054] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A split shielding cabin, characterized in that: include: A fixed shielding cover and two flip shielding covers; wherein, The fixed shielding cover is arranged on a support frame, and the support frame is arranged on one side of the main shielding cover; The two flip shielding covers are openably arranged on the fixed shielding cover, and the two flip shielding covers are movably connected to the support frame through at least two groups of connecting rod assemblies respectively; The opening and closing directions of the two flip shielding covers are arranged along the width direction of the fixed shielding cover; when the two flip shielding covers are opened, the two flip shielding covers are respectively moved to the two sides of the width direction of the fixed shielding cover.

2. The split shielding cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly includes an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod, the first end of the upper connecting rod and the first end of the lower connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the support frame, and the second end of the upper connecting rod and the second end of the lower connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected to the flip shielding cover; the support frame, the upper connecting rod, the flip shielding cover and the lower connecting rod form a quadrilateral connecting rod mechanism.

3. The split shielding cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven wheel is fixedly disposed at the first end of the lower connecting rod, and the driven wheel is rotatably connected to the supporting frame; The support frame is also rotatably provided with two driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are respectively connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side.

4. The split shielding cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving wheel and the driven wheel are both pulleys, and each driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side through a belt.

5. The split shielding cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving wheel is provided with a hand crank; or, The driving wheel is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the supporting frame.

6. The split shielding cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving wheels are double-layer wheels, the first layer of each driving wheel is connected to the driven wheel on the corresponding side through a first belt transmission, and the second layers of the two driving wheels are connected through a second belt cross transmission; One of the driving wheels is provided with a hand crank; or one of the driving wheels is connected to a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the supporting frame.

7. The split shielding cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flip shielding cover is in an arc-shaped structure, and the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are also in an arc-shaped structure.

8. The split shielding cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed shielding cover is a groove-shaped structure with an opening at the top, and comprises a horizontal bottom plate and two arc-shaped side plates, wherein the two arc-shaped side plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the horizontal bottom plate in the width direction, and the axes of the two arc-shaped side plates coincide.

9. The split shielding cabin according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side portions where the two flip shielding covers are connected to each other are provided with a first shielding pad; A second shielding pad is provided on the side portion of each flip shielding cover that is opposite to the fixed shielding cover.

10. The split shielding cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip shielding cover is provided with a locking mechanism, and the locking mechanism is used to lock and fix the two flip shielding covers when the two flip shielding covers are in a closed state.