Anti-waterlogging drainage device for planting paris polyphylla

Abstract

The utility model discloses a paris polyphylla planting waterlogging prevention drainage device which comprises a frame, a mounting ring and a filter screen, the mounting ring is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the frame, the filter screen is fixedly arranged in the mounting ring, and a spraying assembly is arranged in the frame. Through the design of a bilateral spraying function, liquid can be uniformly sprayed into the frame, so that the paris polyphylla in the frame is in a full contact state with the liquid, in addition, through the design of a monitoring function, liquid spraying treatment can be performed according to the humidity condition of the paris polyphylla, and therefore, through the adoption of the device disclosed by the invention, the humidity of the paris polyphylla can be monitored. The planting effect of the paris polyphylla is improved. Through the design of the rotating function, the connecting rod can rotate with the circle center of the frame as the center, the uniformity of liquid spraying into the frame is further improved, in addition, a humidity sensor of the device can control a motor and a water pump to be in a synchronous opening or closing state, and through the mechanical simplified design, the spraying efficiency is improved. And the follow-up manufacturing difficulty and cost of the device are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for preventing waterlogging in Paris polyphylla planting. Background Art

[0002] Paris polyphylla is a general term for plants of the genus Paris polyphylla of the family Trillium, and is a perennial herb. Paris polyphylla can be used as medicine, with a bitter taste, slightly cold nature, and a little poison; it has the functions of clearing away heat and detoxifying, reducing swelling and relieving pain, and calming the wind and calming the nerves; it is used to treat swelling, sore throat, bruises, tonsillitis and other inflammations. A flower emerges from a circle of Paris polyphylla leaves, and the flower shape is very similar to a seed, which is very rare and has a high ornamental value. In terms of economic value, Paris polyphylla, mainly rhizomes, is an important raw material for many Chinese patent medicines. Heavy rains often last for a long time in the rainy season. If rainwater cannot be discharged from farmland for a long time, a large area of ​​crops will die, causing huge losses to farmers. Paris polyphylla has very demanding requirements for the growth environment. It must be dark and humid. Too much water will cause waterlogging, and too little water will cause drought. The moisture of the soil must be fully guaranteed, and general drainage devices cannot meet the most suitable requirements for the growth of Paris polyphylla.

[0003] The patent name is "A flood control and drainage device for Paris polyphylla planting" with publication number "CN217064903U". The public document solves the above problems, but the device in the public document sets the nozzle on the top right side of the planting pool, which makes it impossible for the nozzle to spray the liquid evenly into the planting pool, thereby affecting the Paris polyphylla planting effect. Based on this, the utility model designs a flood control and drainage device for Paris polyphylla planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waterlogging prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla planting to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla, comprising a frame, a mounting ring and a filter screen, the mounting ring being fixedly arranged at the upper end of the interior of the frame, the filter screen being fixedly arranged inside the mounting ring, a spraying assembly being arranged inside the frame, the spraying assembly comprising a water pump fixedly arranged at the left side of the bottom end of the interior of the frame, a drainage pipe being fixedly penetrated through the upper right end of the frame, a guide groove being integrally arranged at the upper end of the interior of the frame, sliders being slidably connected with the left and right sides of the interior of the guide groove, a connecting ring being sleeved on the outside of the frame, the inner wall of the connecting ring being fixedly connected with the outer wall of the slider, a connecting head being fixedly arranged at the outer side of the interior of the slider, and an end of the connecting head away from the slider being fixedly penetrated through the connecting ring, connecting rods being fixedly penetrated at the left and right sides of the top of the connecting ring, a plurality of spraying holes being integrally arranged inside the connecting rod from top to bottom, a humidity sensor being fixedly arranged at the upper right end of the interior of the frame, a give way hole being integrally arranged at the bottom end and front and rear ends of the interior of the slider, and a drainage hole being integrally arranged on the left side of the interior of the frame.

[0006] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly provided at the upper right end of the outer wall of the frame, and the controller is connected to the water pump and the humidity sensor through wires.

[0007] Furthermore, the cross section of the guide groove in a top view is designed to be circular, and the center of the guide groove is concentric with the center of the frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the clearance hole and the spray hole are through-hole designs, the connecting rod, the slider and the connecting ring are all hollow designs, and the inner wall of the connecting ring and the outer wall of the frame are in a mutually fitting design.

[0009] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly provided at the upper left end of the outer side of the frame, the motor is connected to the controller via a wire, and a rotating shaft is fixedly provided on the left side of the motor.

[0010] Furthermore, a rack is fixedly provided in an annular shape at the bottom of the connecting ring, and the center of the rack is concentric with the center of the frame.

[0011] Furthermore, a gear is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft, and the gear is designed to mesh with the rack.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the connecting rod is connected to the interior of the connecting ring, and the interior of the connecting head is connected to the sliding block and the interior of the connecting ring.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can spray the liquid evenly into the interior of the frame through the design of the bilateral spraying function, so that the Paris polyphylla inside the frame is in full contact with the liquid. In addition, through the design of the monitoring function, the liquid spraying process can be performed according to the humidity of the Paris polyphylla. It can be seen that the planting effect of the Paris polyphylla is improved by using the device in this application.

[0015] 2. The utility model is designed with a rotating function, which allows the connecting rod to rotate around the center of the frame, further improving the uniformity of liquid spraying into the interior of the frame. In addition, the humidity sensor of the device can control the motor and the water pump to be in a synchronous on or off state. The mechanically simplified design reduces the difficulty and cost of subsequent production of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the utility model of the Paris polyphylla planting waterlogging prevention and drainage device;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the utility model of the Paris polyphylla planting waterlogging prevention and drainage device;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial internal stereogram of the frame, slider and connecting ring;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the frame and the guide groove;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the connecting ring, connecting rod, rack and slider.

[0022] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0023] 1-frame, 2-mounting ring, 3-filter, 4-spraying assembly, 401-water pump, 402-drain pipe, 403-guide groove, 404-slider, 405-connecting ring, 406-connecting head, 407-connecting rod, 408-spraying hole, 409-humidity sensor, 410-allowance hole, 411-drain hole, 5-controller, 6-motor, 7-rotating shaft, 8-rack, 9-gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Example 1

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the device includes a frame 1, a mounting ring 2 and a filter 3, the mounting ring 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, the filter 3 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting ring 2, a spray assembly 4 is arranged inside the frame 1, the spray assembly 4 includes a water pump 401 fixedly arranged at the left side of the bottom end of the frame 1, a drain pipe 402 is fixedly penetrated through the upper right end of the frame 1, a guide groove 403 is integrally arranged at the upper end of the frame 1, and sliders 404 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the guide groove 403, and a connecting ring 405 is sleeved on the outside of the frame 1, and the inner wall of the connecting ring 405 is connected to the slider The outer wall of 404 is fixedly connected, a connecting head 406 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the slider 404, and the end of the connecting head 406 away from the slider 404 is fixedly passed through the connecting ring 405, and connecting rods 407 are fixedly passed through the left and right sides of the top of the connecting ring 405, and a plurality of spray holes 408 are integrally provided inside the connecting rod 407 from top to bottom, a humidity sensor 409 is fixedly provided on the upper right end of the inside of the frame 1, a clearance hole 410 is integrally provided on the bottom end and the front and rear ends of the slider 404, and a drainage hole 411 is integrally provided on the left side of the inside of the frame 1.

[0026] A controller 5 is fixedly provided at the upper right end of the outer wall of the frame 1, and the controller 5 is connected to the water pump 401 and the humidity sensor 409 through wires. The cross-section of the guide groove 403 viewed from above is designed to be circular, and the center of the circular direction of the guide groove 403 is concentric with the center of the frame 1. The clearance hole 410 and the spray hole 408 are through-hole designs, and the connecting rod 405, the slider 404 and the connecting ring 405 are all hollow designs, and the inner wall of the connecting ring 405 and the outer wall of the frame 1 are designed to fit each other. The staff first places the Paris polyphylla inside the frame 1 for planting, so that the filter net 3 supports the Paris polyphylla, and the rainwater is filtered by the filter net 3 and discharged into the lower end of the frame 1. When the water level of the rainwater reaches the height position of the drain pipe 402, the rainwater at the lower end of the frame 1 is discharged by the drain pipe 402. When the humidity of the Paris polyphylla is lower than the value set by the humidity sensor 409, the water pump 401 is turned on, and the water pump 401 discharges the remaining rainwater at the lower end of the frame 1 through the drain hole 411, the guide groove 403, the give way hole 410, and then from the inside of the slider 404 through the connector 406 and then through the inside of the connecting ring 405 into the connecting rod 407. The rainwater discharged into the connecting rod 407 is then discharged to the Paris polyphylla from the spray hole 408, thereby watering the Paris polyphylla. Example 2

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, a motor 6 is fixedly provided at the upper left end of the outer side of the frame 1, and the motor 6 is connected to the controller 5 through a wire. A rotating shaft 7 is fixedly provided on the left side of the motor 6, and a rack 8 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the connecting ring 405 in a circular shape. The center of the rack 8 is concentric with the center of the frame 1, and a gear 9 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft 7. The gear 9 and the rack 8 are in a gear-meshing design, the interior of the connecting rod 407 is in a connected design with the interior of the connecting ring 405, and the interior of the connecting head 406 is in a connected design with the slider 404 and the interior of the connecting ring 405.

[0028] According to the operation method in Example 1, when the humidity of the Paris polyphylla is lower than the value set by the humidity sensor 409, not only the water pump 401 is turned on, but the motor 6 is also turned on at the same time. The motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to drive the gear 9 to rotate, and then the gear 9 drives the rack 8 to link the connecting ring 405 and the slider 404 to move along the direction of the guide groove 403. Through the above method, the connecting rod 407 is finally rotated around the center of the circle of the frame 1, so that the rainwater evenly sprays the Paris polyphylla inside the frame 1, thereby improving the planting effect of the Paris polyphylla. When the humidity of the Paris polyphylla reaches the value set by the humidity sensor 409, the motor 6 and the water pump 401 are turned off at the same time.

Claims

1. A waterlogging prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla, comprising a frame (1), a mounting ring (2) and a filter screen (3), characterized in that: The mounting ring (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the frame (1); the filter screen (3) is fixedly mounted inside the mounting ring (2); a spray assembly (4) is arranged inside the frame (1); the spray assembly (4) comprises a water pump (401) fixedly mounted on the left side of the bottom end of the frame (1); a drainage pipe (402) is fixedly penetrated through the upper right end of the frame (1); a guide groove (403) is integrally arranged on the upper end of the frame (1); sliders (404) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the guide groove (403); a connecting ring (405) is sleeved on the outside of the frame (1); the inner wall of the connecting ring (405) is connected to the inner wall of the slider (404); The outer walls are fixedly connected, a connecting head (406) is fixedly provided on the outside of the slider (404), and one end of the connecting head (406) away from the slider (404) is fixedly passed through the connecting ring (405), connecting rods (407) are fixedly passed through the left and right sides of the top of the connecting ring (405), and a plurality of spray holes (408) are integrally provided inside the connecting rod (407) from top to bottom, a humidity sensor (409) is fixedly provided on the upper right end of the inside of the frame (1), a clearance hole (410) is integrally provided at the bottom end and the front and rear ends of the slider (404), and a drainage hole (411) is integrally provided on the left side of the inside of the frame (1).

2. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (5) is fixedly provided at the upper right end of the outer wall of the frame (1); the controller (5) is connected to the water pump (401) and the humidity sensor (409) via wires.

3. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the guide groove (403) when viewed from above is designed to be circular in shape, and the center of the circular shape of the guide groove (403) is designed to be concentric with the center of the frame (1).

4. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clearance hole (410) and the spray hole (408) are through-hole designs, the connecting rod (407), the slider (404) and the connecting ring (405) are all hollow designs, and the inner wall of the connecting ring (405) and the outer wall of the frame (1) are designed to fit each other.

5. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (6) is fixedly provided at the upper left end of the exterior of the frame (1); the motor (6) is connected to the controller (5) via a wire; and a rotating shaft (7) is fixedly provided on the left side of the motor (6).

6. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (8) is fixedly provided in an annular shape at the bottom of the connecting ring (405), and the center of the rack (8) is in a concentric design with the center of the frame (1).

7. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gear (9) is provided on the outer fixed sleeve of the rotating shaft (7), and the gear (9) and the rack (8) are designed to be in gear meshing engagement.

8. The flood prevention and drainage device for Paris polyphylla according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the connecting rod (407) is in communication with the interior of the connecting ring (405), and the interior of the connecting head (406) is in communication with the interiors of the sliding block (404) and the connecting ring (405).

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