Automatic feeding device for crab breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for crab breeding, which comprises a vertical steel pipe, a cross joint is arranged below the vertical steel pipe, a horizontal fixed steel pipe is arranged at the other end of the cross joint, rotatable rotating splayed joints are further arranged on two sides of the horizontal fixed steel pipe, inclined stable steel pipes are respectively arranged on the rotating splayed joints on two sides, and the inclined stable steel pipes are connected with the vertical steel pipe. The stable steel pipe is divided into a steel pipe a and a steel pipe b, the tops of the steel pipe a and the steel pipe b are provided with a fixed splayed joint and a rotary splayed joint respectively and connected with the vertical steel pipe, the vertical steel pipe is further provided with a quick-release oxygenation assembly above the cross joint, the top of the vertical steel pipe is provided with a feeding track, and the feeding track is provided with a numerical control feed feeding trolley. According to the crab breeding device, the quick release design is adopted, the numerical control feed feeding trolley is further arranged, feed can be automatically fed, the labor cost is reduced, the consistency and speciality of breeding management are guaranteed, and the situation that sick crab infection and insufficient oxygen supply are caused due to the fact that the crab breeding density is too large is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of modern crab breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for crab breeding. Background Art

[0002] The quick-release track bracket and automatic feeding device for crab farming are important components of modern farming technology. The design of the quick-release track bracket enables farmers to quickly and easily install and remove the bracket to adapt to the layout adjustment of different farming sites, saving time and labor costs. The automatic feeding device can accurately control the amount and time of feed delivery according to the growth needs and nutritional needs of crabs. These devices usually consist of sensors, control systems and feeding devices. The sensors can monitor the growth of crabs and the farming environment in real time, and transmit the data to the control system. The control system automatically adjusts the feeding amount and feeding time according to the data to ensure that the crabs get enough nutrition while reducing feed waste. In addition, these devices also have intelligent management systems that collect data through sensors to achieve remote monitoring and intelligent decision-making. Farmers can remotely monitor the farming environment through mobile phones or computers, view the growth of crabs and the delivery of feed in real time, and adjust them as needed. This intelligent management not only improves the efficiency of farming management, but also can promptly discover and solve problems and improve the success rate of farming. In terms of ecological and environmental protection, these automated farming equipment also meet environmental protection requirements and reduce pollution to water bodies and ecological environments. For example, the automatic feeding device can accurately control the feed delivery and reduce the pollution caused by excessive feed delivery. At the same time, the design of the quick-release track bracket also takes environmental protection into consideration, reducing material waste and environmental pollution.

[0003] In general, the emergence of quick-release track brackets and automatic feeding devices for crab farming not only improves farming efficiency and product quality, but also reduces labor costs and protects the ecological environment. It is an inevitable trend in the development of crab farming. With the continuous advancement and innovation of technology, crab farming will become more intelligent and efficient in the future, bringing more convenience and economic benefits to farmers.

[0004] The existing breeding methods require a large number of manpower for daily management, such as feeding, cleaning, disease prevention and control, etc., and the labor cost accounts for an increasing proportion of the total breeding cost. In addition, due to the uneven quality of farmers, it is difficult to ensure the consistency and professionalism of breeding management, and the breeding density is too high, which will lead to the rapid spread of diseases. In the traditional intensive breeding model, crabs are placed in a relatively closed and crowded space. Once a crab is infected with a disease, the pathogen can easily spread to other crabs through water flow, contact and other channels, causing a large-scale epidemic. Moreover, high-density breeding may also lead to supply problems, affecting its growth and product quality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for crab farming in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, aiming to solve the problems of the prior art requiring a large amount of manpower for daily management, and the problems of sick crabs and insufficient oxygen supply caused by excessive farming density.

[0006] The technical solutions of the utility model are as follows:

[0007] An automatic feeding device for crab farming comprises a vertical steel pipe, a cross section is arranged below the vertical steel pipe, a horizontal fixed steel pipe is arranged at the other end of the cross section, rotatable rotating eight sections are arranged on both sides of the horizontal fixed steel pipe, oblique stable steel pipes are arranged on the rotating eight sections on both sides, the stable steel pipe is divided into steel pipe a and steel pipe b, and a fixed eight section and a rotating eight section are arranged on the top of the vertical steel pipe respectively, and are connected to the vertical steel pipe, a quick-detachable oxygen enrichment component is arranged above the cross section of the vertical steel pipe, a feeding track is arranged on the feeding track, and a numerically controlled feed feeding vehicle is arranged on the steel pipe and the connecting section are fixed by rotating bolts.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the vertical steel pipe and the stable steel pipe are both provided with a fixed pointed cone head at the bottom, and the fixed pointed cone head is also provided with a water oxygen sensor.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the angles of the sleeves on both sides of the fixed octet are fixed at 15°.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the quick-detachable oxygenation assembly includes a small oxygenation pump, a fixed jacket is provided on one side of the small oxygenation pump, a fixed pin is provided on the fixed jacket, a safety pull ring is provided on the fixed pin, a through-type oxygen supply pipe is provided on the small oxygenation pump, an oxygen distribution pipe is connected to the bottom of the oxygen supply pipe, a pressurized oxygen distribution device is provided at the end of the oxygen distribution pipe, an oxygen supply port is provided around the outside of the pressurized oxygen distribution device, and a counterweight block is also provided at the bottom of the pressurized oxygen distribution device.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, two groups of upper slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the feeding track, racks are arranged in the upper slide grooves, lower slide grooves are arranged below the upper slide grooves, electric wires are arranged on one side of the lower slide grooves, and fixed sleeves are arranged between the lower slide grooves to connect with vertical steel pipes.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is symmetrically arranged above the CNC feeding vehicle, a feed spreading plate is arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper, a motor is arranged above the feed spreading plate, a rotating rod is arranged below the motor, a chassis is arranged below the feed spreading plate, a gear is arranged on the chassis, the gear cooperates with the above-mentioned rack, and a collector wheel is also arranged below the gear to contact the above-mentioned electric wire.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the feed hopper, a solar panel is arranged on the top of the cover plate, and an integrated control unit is also arranged on one side of the feed hopper.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model adopts a quick-disassembly design, and the steel pipe and the connecting section are fixed by rotating bolts. Farmers can quickly and conveniently install and disassemble the bracket to adapt to the layout adjustment of different breeding sites, saving time and labor costs.

[0016] 2. The utility model is also provided with a CNC feed feeding vehicle, which can automatically feed feed into the pond according to the set data to control the distribution density of crabs in the breeding pond, greatly saving the cost of manual feeding, and relying on standardized data for feeding, which can ensure the consistency and professionalism of breeding management.

[0017] In summary, the utility model can automatically feed feed to reduce labor costs and ensure the consistency and professionalism of breeding management, and avoid the infection of diseased crabs and insufficient oxygen supply caused by excessive crab breeding density. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding device;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the feeding track;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the reverse structure of the feeding track;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a CNC feed feeding vehicle.

[0025] In the figure: vertical steel pipe 1, cross 11, rotating octet 12, fixed octet 13, rotating bolt 14, fixed cone head 15, water oxygen sensor 16, horizontal fixed steel pipe 2, stable steel pipe 3, steel pipe a31, steel pipe b32, quick-detachable oxygen enrichment component 4, small oxygen enrichment pump 41, fixed jacket 42, fixed latch 43, safety pull ring 431, through-type oxygen supply pipe 44, oxygen distribution pipe 45, pressurized oxygen distribution device 46, feeding track 5, upper slide 51, rack 52, lower slide 53, wire 54, fixed sleeve 55, CNC feed feeding vehicle 6, feed bucket 61, feed spreading plate 62, motor 621, rotating rod 622, chassis 63, electric control gear 64, collector wheel 65, cover plate 66, solar panel 67, integrated control unit 68. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Example

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic feeding device for crab farming comprises a vertical steel pipe 1, a cross section 11 is arranged below the vertical steel pipe 1, a horizontal fixed steel pipe 2 is arranged at the other end of the cross section 11, rotatable rotating eight sections 12 are also arranged on both sides of the horizontal fixed steel pipe 2, oblique stabilizing steel pipes 3 are respectively arranged on the rotating eight sections 12 on both sides, the stabilizing steel pipe 3 is divided into a steel pipe a31 and a steel pipe b32, and a fixed eight section 13 and a rotating eight section 12 are respectively arranged on the top to be connected with the vertical steel pipe 1, the vertical steel pipe 1 is also provided with a quick-release oxygenation component 4 above the cross section 11, a feeding track 5 is arranged on the top of the vertical steel pipe 1, a CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 is arranged on the feeding track 5, and the steel pipe and the connecting section are fixed by a rotating bolt 14. A quick-release design is adopted, and the steel pipe and the connecting joint are fixed by rotating bolts. Farmers can quickly and conveniently install and disassemble the bracket to adapt to the layout adjustment of different breeding sites, saving time and labor costs. An oxygenation network is laid in the breeding pond through the oxygenation component 4 to increase the oxygen supply area. The design of the CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 can reduce the cost of manual feeding, and can standardize and unify feed feeding. It can also control the feeding range and position by detecting the water oxygen concentration around the bracket to avoid the problem of excessive breeding density.

[0029] like Figure 2As shown, the vertical steel pipe 1 and the stabilizing steel pipe 3 are both provided with a fixed pointed cone head 15 at the bottom. The fixed pointed cone head 15 enables the track bracket to be inserted deeper into the riverbed, making the fixation more stable and less prone to shaking. The fixed pointed cone head 15 is also provided with a water oxygen sensor 16 for detecting the water oxygen concentration near the bracket, so as to achieve the purpose of detecting the crab breeding density.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the angle of the sleeves on both sides of the fixed octet 13 is fixed at 15°, which can fix the angle of the vertical steel pipe 1 and the stable steel pipe 3, so that it presents a stable tripod structure.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the quick-detachable oxygenation assembly 4 includes a small oxygenation pump 41, a fixed jacket 42 is provided on one side of the small oxygenation pump 41, a fixed pin 43 is provided on the fixed jacket 42, a safety pull ring 431 is provided on the fixed pin 43, a through-type oxygen delivery pipe 44 is provided on the small oxygenation pump 41, an oxygen distribution pipe 45 is connected to the bottom of the through-type oxygen delivery pipe 44, and a pressurized oxygen distribution device 46 is provided at the end of the oxygen distribution pipe 45. The through-type oxygen delivery pipe 44 can provide oxygen for the entire oxygen supply network by connecting various support nodes, and the small oxygenation pump 41 can also pressurize and oxygenate the through-type oxygen delivery pipe 44, so that oxygen delivery and oxygen production can be carried out simultaneously, saving costs, and the pressurized oxygen is delivered to the pressurized oxygen distribution device 46 through the oxygen distribution pipe 45 for further pressurization, and more oxygen outlets are connected to achieve the purpose of oxygenating the entire breeding pond.

[0032] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, two groups of upper chutes 51 are arranged on both sides of the feeding track 5, racks 52 are arranged in the upper chutes 51, and lower chutes 53 are further arranged below the upper chutes 51, and electric wires 54 are arranged on one side of the lower chutes 53. A fixed sleeve 55 connected to the vertical steel pipe 1 is also arranged between the lower chutes 53, and a feed bucket 61 is symmetrically arranged above the CNC feed feeding vehicle 6, and four groups of feed spreading discs 62 are arranged at the bottom of the feed bucket 61, a motor 621 is arranged above the feed spreading disc 62, and a rotating rod 622 is arranged below the motor 621, and a chassis 63 is arranged below the feed spreading disc 62, and an electric control belt gear 64 is arranged on the chassis 63, and the electric control belt gear 64 cooperates with the above-mentioned racks 52, and a collector wheel 65 is further arranged below the electric control belt gear 64 to contact the above-mentioned wires 54, two cover plates 66 are arranged on the top of the feed bucket 61, and a solar panel 67 is arranged on the top of the cover plate 66, and an integrated control unit 68 is also arranged on one side of the feed bucket 61. The CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 is powered by the collector wheel 65 below contacting the wire 54. After the power is turned on, the electric control gear 64 rotates, meshes with the rack 52 and moves forward. While moving, the integrated control unit 68 controls the motor 621 to drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate, thereby driving the feed spreading plate 62 to rotate and spread the feed. The integrated control unit 68 can receive the water and oxygen concentration data sent by the water and oxygen sensor 16 for differentiated spreading and control of the crab breeding density. The solar panel 67 is set to power the motor 621 and the integrated control unit 68 set on the feed hopper 61, and the wire 54 is set in the lower slide chute 53 to prevent rain from causing short circuit and leakage of the equipment, posing a safety hazard.

[0033] Working process

[0034] When using the equipment, first connect the vertical steel pipe 1 with the horizontal fixed steel pipe 2 through the cross 11, then put the rotating octave 12 on both sides of the horizontal fixed steel pipe 2, respectively insert the steel pipe a31 and the steel pipe b32 into the transmission octave 12 on both sides, and put the fixed octave 13 on the other end of the steel pipe a31 and connect it to the vertical steel pipe 1, and put the transmission octave 12 on the other end of the steel pipe b32 and connect it to the vertical steel pipe 1. At this time, it can also be adjusted according to the height when inserted into the riverbed. After determining the track laying position and the riverbed state, the rotating bolt 14 is rotated and fixed on each connecting joint, and then the feeding track 5 is installed on the bracket through the fixing sleeve 55, and then the fixing jacket 42 provided on the quick-release aeration assembly 4 is clamped on the vertical steel pipe 1 and fixed by the fixing pin 43 and the safety pull ring 431, and finally the through-type oxygen supply pipe 44 is connected to complete the installation of the track bracket. After the installation is completed, the CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 is installed on the upper slide 51 and the lower slide 53 set on the feeding track 5, and the power is turned on. At this time, the electric wire 54 set on the lower slide 53 is energized, and the collector wheel 65 set on the CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 supplies power to the electric control gear 64 by contacting the electric wire 54. The electric control gear 64 rotates and engages with the rack 52 to drive the CNC feed feeding vehicle 6 to move forward. While moving, the solar panel 67 set on the cover 66 supplies power to the integrated control unit 68 and the motor 621. The integrated control unit 68 controls the motor 621 to drive the rotating rod 622 to rotate, thereby driving the feed spreading plate 62 to rotate and spread the feed, and the integrated control unit 68 can receive the water oxygen concentration data sent by the water oxygen sensor 16 for differentiated spreading, so as to control the breeding density of crabs.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "front and back", "left and right", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the equipment or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0036] Of course, in the present technical solution, those skilled in the art should understand that the term "one" should be understood as "at least one" or "one or more", that is, in one embodiment, the number of an element may be one, while in another embodiment, the number of the element may be multiple, and the term "one" should not be understood as a limitation on the quantity.

[0037] What is described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment. It should be pointed out that for technicians in this field, various deformations and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention and will not affect the effect and practicality of the implementation of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for crab farming, comprising a vertical steel pipe (1), characterized in that: A cross-member (11) is arranged below the vertical steel pipe (1), and a horizontal fixed steel pipe (2) is arranged at the other end of the cross-member (11). Rotatable rotating eight-members (12) are also arranged on both sides of the horizontal fixed steel pipe (2). The rotating eight-members (12) on both sides are respectively provided with oblique stabilizing steel pipes (3). The stabilizing steel pipe (3) is divided into a steel pipe a (31) and a steel pipe b (32). The tops of the steel pipes are respectively provided with a fixed eight-member (13) and a rotating eight-member (12) connected to the vertical steel pipe (1). The vertical steel pipe (1) is also provided with a quick-detachable oxygen enrichment component (4) above the cross-member (11). A feeding track (5) is arranged on the top of the vertical steel pipe (1), and a numerically controlled feed feeding vehicle (6) is arranged on the feeding track (5). The steel pipe and the connecting joint are fixed by rotating bolts (14).

2. The automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the vertical steel pipe (1) and the stabilizing steel pipe (3) are both provided with fixed pointed cone heads (15), and the fixed pointed cone heads (15) are also provided with water and oxygen sensors (16).

3. The automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle of the sleeves on both sides of the fixed octet (13) is fixed at 15°.

4. The automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-detachable oxygenation assembly (4) comprises a small oxygenation pump (41), a fixing jacket (42) being provided on one side of the small oxygenation pump (41), a fixing pin (43) being provided on the fixing jacket (42), a safety pull ring (431) being provided on the fixing pin (43), a through-type oxygen supply pipe (44) being provided on the small oxygenation pump (41), an oxygen distribution pipe (45) being connected to the lower part of the oxygen supply pipe (44), and a pressurized oxygen distribution device (46) being provided at the end of the oxygen distribution pipe (45).

5. The automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of upper slide grooves (51) are arranged on both sides of the feeding track (5), racks (52) are arranged in the upper slide grooves (51), and lower slide grooves (53) are arranged below the upper slide grooves (51). An electric wire (54) is arranged on one side of the lower slide grooves (53), and a fixed sleeve (55) is arranged between the lower slide grooves (53) and connected to the vertical steel pipe (1).

6. The automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed hopper (61) is symmetrically arranged above the numerically controlled feed feeding vehicle (6), four groups of feed spreading discs (62) are arranged at the bottom of the feed hopper (61), a motor (621) is arranged above the feed spreading disc (62), a rotating rod (622) is arranged below the motor (621), a chassis (63) is arranged below the feed spreading disc (62), an electric control belt gear (64) is arranged on the chassis (63), the electric control belt gear (64) is matched with the above-mentioned rack (52), and a collector wheel (65) is also arranged below the electric control belt gear (64) and contacts the above-mentioned electric wire (54).

7. An automatic feeding device for crab farming according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two cover plates (66) are arranged on the top of the feed hopper (61), a solar panel (67) is arranged on the top of the cover plate (66), and an integrated control unit (68) is also arranged on one side of the feed hopper (61).

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