Water flow monitoring equipment for ball mill
By installing the water flow monitoring equipment of the flow rate sensor and controller in the ball mill, the water flow overflow monitoring problem in the wet ball mill is solved, maintaining the optimal ratio of material to water, improving the grinding quality and reducing water resource waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420189801.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-26
Smart Images

Figure CN222267321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball mills, in particular to water flow monitoring equipment used for ball mills. Background Art
[0002] A ball mill is a commonly used grinding or grinding equipment. Its working principle is that when the cylinder rotates, the spherical grinding body is lifted up due to the friction of the inner wall of the cylinder. When its rising angle exceeds the repose angle, the grinding body falls down. The material is crushed by the impact of the falling grinding body and the grinding action between the grinding body and the inner wall of the cylinder. Ball mills are mainly divided into dry ball mills and wet ball mills. Dry ball mills have a wide range of uses, while wet ball mills are mainly used for grinding water-insoluble materials. When using a wet ball mill, it is usually necessary to inject clean water in a certain proportion to the material into the ball mill.
[0003] As materials are continuously added to the existing wet ball mill, the water level in the wet ball mill will rise and overflow when it reaches the drainage pipe. As the water overflows, the original optimal ratio of water to material is broken, affecting the grinding quality. Since it is impossible to monitor the overflow of water, it is impossible to accurately add clean water to the ball mill. Therefore, water flow monitoring equipment for the ball mill is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water flow monitoring device for a ball mill to solve the problem that as the material is continuously added to the existing wet ball mill, the water level in the wet ball mill rises and overflows when it reaches the drainage pipe position. As the water overflows, the original optimal ratio of water to material is broken, affecting the grinding quality. Since it is impossible to monitor the water overflow, it is impossible to accurately add clean water to the ball mill.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water flow monitoring device for a ball mill, comprising a cylinder and a filter box, a feeding mechanism is installed on the right side of the cylinder, the surface of the feeding mechanism is connected to one end of a water supply pipe, and the other end of the water supply pipe is connected to a first water pump, a water tank is arranged below the first water pump, and a controller is installed on the front surface of the water tank, a flow regulating valve is installed on the outside of the water supply pipe, an inner lining plate is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder, and a drainage pipe is arranged on the left side of the cylinder, and a flow rate sensor is installed on the outside of the drainage pipe;
[0006] The filter box is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe, and a discharge pipe is installed on the left side of the filter box. A second water pump is installed on the right side of the filter box, and a return pipe is connected to the right side of the second water pump.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a straight tube, an inclined tube and a feeding port, one end of the straight tube passes through the middle of the right side of the cylinder through a bearing, and the other end of the straight tube is welded with an inclined tube, and the feeding port is installed at the top end of the inclined tube.
[0008] Preferably, the top end of the water supply pipe is connected to the straight pipe, and the bottom end of the water supply pipe is connected to the water tank through a first water pump.
[0009] Preferably, a large gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder, and a small gear is meshingly connected below the large gear, and the small gear is connected to the output end of the motor.
[0010] Preferably, the right end of the drainage pipe passes through the middle of the left side of the cylinder through a bearing, and the cylinder is connected to the filter box through the drainage pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a filter plate is installed inside the filter box, and concave plates are provided on both left and right sides of the filter plate, and the filter plate is slidably connected to the cylinder through the concave plates.
[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the motor, and a base is welded to the lower end of the support plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. In the utility model, a flow rate sensor is installed on the outside of the drainage pipe. As the material is continuously put in, the overflow water in the cylinder is discharged from the drainage pipe. The loss rate of water inside the cylinder is monitored by the flow rate sensor. The flow rate sensor transmits the monitoring signal to the controller. After analysis, the controller issues an instruction to the flow regulating valve, so that the water inlet of the water supply pipe and the water outlet of the drainage pipe are balanced, so that the ratio of material and water inside the cylinder is always kept at the optimal ratio, which is convenient for use;
[0015] 2. In the utility model, the straight pipe is connected to the cylinder through a bearing, and the drainage pipe is connected to the cylinder through a bearing. Therefore, when the cylinder rotates, the feeding mechanism and the drainage pipe remain stationary, which is convenient for feeding and draining.
[0016] 3. The water in the cylinder of the utility model flows into the filter box through the drainage pipe. The materials carried in the overflow water are insoluble in water and are intercepted by the filter plate. The materials are discharged from the discharge pipe. The remaining water flows back to the water tank under the cooperation of the second water pump and the return pipe, and then enters the cylinder through the cooperation of the first water pump and the water supply pipe, so as to realize the recycling of water and reduce the waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Cylinder; 2. Feeding mechanism; 201. Straight pipe; 202. Oblique pipe; 203. Feeding port; 3. Water supply pipe; 4. Flow regulating valve; 5. First water pump; 6. Water tank; 7. Controller; 8. Large gear; 9. Small gear; 10. Motor; 11. Lining plate; 12. Drainage pipe; 13. Flow rate sensor; 14. Filter box; 15. Filter plate; 16. Concave plate; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Second water pump; 19. Return pipe; 20. Support plate; 21. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.
[0022] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3, a water flow monitoring device for a ball mill, comprising a cylinder 1 and a filter box 14, a feeding mechanism 2 is installed on the right side of the cylinder 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a straight pipe 201, an inclined pipe 202 and a feeding port 203, one end of the straight pipe 201 passes through the middle of the right side of the cylinder 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the straight pipe 201 is welded with the inclined pipe 202, and the top of the inclined pipe 202 is installed with the feeding port 203, and the material is injected into the cylinder 1 through the feeding mechanism 2, and the straight pipe 201 is connected to the cylinder 1 through a bearing, so that the straight pipe 201 can remain stationary when the cylinder 1 rotates, which is convenient for feeding materials into the cylinder 1, and the surface of the feeding mechanism 2 is connected to the cylinder 1. One end of the water delivery pipe 3 is connected, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 3 is connected to the first water pump 5. A water tank 6 is arranged below the first water pump 5, and a controller 7 is installed on the front surface of the water tank 6. The top of the water delivery pipe 3 is connected to the straight pipe 201, and the bottom of the water delivery pipe 3 is connected to the water tank 6 through the first water pump 5. The water inside the water tank 6 is injected into the straight pipe 201 through the water delivery pipe 3 through the first water pump 5, and finally flows into the cylinder 1 from the straight pipe 201. Since the inclined pipe 202 is installed on the right side of the straight pipe 201, the water flow can be prevented from flowing back in the feeding mechanism 2. A flow regulating valve 4 is installed on the outside of the water delivery pipe 3, and the inside of the cylinder 1 An inner lining plate 11 is installed on the wall, and a drainage pipe 12 is arranged on the left side of the cylinder 1. A large gear 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cylinder 1, and a small gear 9 is meshed and connected below the large gear 8, and the small gear 9 is connected to the output end of the motor 10. The motor 10 is started to drive the small gear 9 to rotate through the output shaft. Under the meshing action of the small gear 9 and the large gear 8, the large gear 8 drives the cylinder 1 to rotate, and the steel balls inside the cylinder 1 continuously collide with the materials to crush the materials. A flow rate sensor 13 is installed on the outside of the drainage pipe 12. The right end of the drainage pipe 12 passes through the middle of the left side of the cylinder 1 through the bearing, and the cylinder 1 passes through the drainage pipe 12. The pipe 12 is connected to the filter box 14. This setting allows the drainage pipe 12 to remain stationary when the cylinder 1 rotates. As the material is continuously put in, the overflow water in the cylinder 1 is discharged from the drainage pipe 12. Since a flow rate sensor 13 is installed on the drainage pipe 12, the loss rate of water inside the cylinder 1 is monitored by the flow rate sensor 13. The flow rate sensor 13 transmits the monitoring signal to the controller 7. After analysis, the controller 7 issues an instruction to the flow regulating valve 4, so that the water inlet of the water supply pipe 3 and the water outlet of the drainage pipe 12 are balanced, so that the ratio of material to water inside the cylinder 1 is always maintained at the optimal ratio, which is convenient for use;
[0024] The filter box 14 is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe 12, and a discharge pipe 17 is installed on the left side of the filter box 14, a second water pump 18 is installed on the right side of the filter box 14, and a return pipe 19 is connected to the right side of the second water pump 18, a filter plate 15 is installed inside the filter box 14, and concave plates 16 are arranged on the left and right sides of the filter plate 15, and the filter plate 15 is slidably connected to the cylinder 1 through the concave plates 16, and the crushed material particles are small and can be easily discharged from the cylinder 1 with the water flow. Since the material is insoluble in water, The material is intercepted by the filter plate 15 and then discharged from the discharge pipe 17. The discharge pipe 17 is arranged to be an inclined structure to facilitate the discharge of the material. Since the filter plate 15 is slidably installed inside the filter box 14 through the concave plate 16, the filter plate 15 is easy to disassemble and assemble. A support plate 20 is fixedly installed on the outside of the motor 10, and a base 21 is welded at the lower end of the support plate 20. The support plate 20 and the base 21 provide support for the motor 10, and the reflux pipe 19 passes through the support plate 20 without contacting the pinion 9.
[0025] Working principle: When in use, first inject material into the cylinder 1 through the feeding mechanism 2, start the motor 10 to drive the small gear 9 to rotate through the output shaft, under the meshing action of the small gear 9 and the large gear 8, the large gear 8 drives the cylinder 1 to rotate, and the steel balls inside the cylinder 1 continuously collide with the material to crush the material. Since the straight pipe 201 is connected to the cylinder 1 through a bearing, and the drainage pipe 12 is connected to the cylinder 1 through a bearing, when the cylinder 1 rotates, the feeding mechanism 2 and the drainage pipe 12 remain stationary, which is convenient for feeding and draining. When crushing water-insoluble materials, the first water pump 5 can be started to inject the water inside the water tank 6 into the straight pipe 201 through the water supply pipe 3, and finally flow from the straight pipe 201 into the cylinder 1. After the cylinder 1 is filled with water, it can be discharged to a certain extent. The damage caused by the steel balls to the inner wall of the cylinder 1 is reduced to a certain extent, thereby protecting the inner wall of the cylinder 1 and the inner lining plate 11. As the material is continuously put in, the overflow water in the cylinder 1 is discharged from the drainage pipe 12. Since a flow rate sensor 13 is installed on the drainage pipe 12, the loss rate of the water inside the cylinder 1 is monitored by the flow rate sensor 13. The flow rate sensor 13 transmits the monitoring signal to the controller 7. After analysis, the controller 7 issues an instruction to the flow regulating valve 4, so that the water inlet of the water supply pipe 3 and the water outlet of the drainage pipe 12 are balanced. The overflow water enters the filter box 14 through the drainage pipe 12. The materials carried in the overflow water are insoluble in water and are intercepted by the filter plate 15 and discharged from the discharge pipe 17. The remaining water flows back to the water tank 6 through the second water pump 18 and the return pipe 19 for recycling.
[0026] The device is controlled automatically by the controller 7. The control circuit of the controller 7 can be realized by simple programming by technicians in this field, which belongs to the common knowledge in this field. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection of the device will not be explained in detail.
[0027] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0028] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.
[0029] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water flow monitoring device for a ball mill, comprising a cylinder (1) and a filter box (14), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is installed on the right side of the cylinder (1), the surface of the feeding mechanism (2) is connected to one end of a water supply pipe (3), and the other end of the water supply pipe (3) is connected to a first water pump (5), a water tank (6) is arranged below the first water pump (5), and a controller (7) is installed on the front surface of the water tank (6), a flow regulating valve (4) is installed on the outside of the water supply pipe (3), an inner lining plate (11) is installed on the inner wall of the cylinder (1), and a drainage pipe (12) is arranged on the left side of the cylinder (1), and a flow rate sensor (13) is installed on the outside of the drainage pipe (12); The filter box (14) is arranged at the lower end of the drainage pipe (12), and a discharge pipe (17) is installed on the left side of the filter box (14), a second water pump (18) is installed on the right side of the filter box (14), and a return pipe (19) is connected to the right side of the second water pump (18).
2. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a straight tube (201), an inclined tube (202) and a feeding port (203); one end of the straight tube (201) passes through the middle of the right side of the cylinder (1) via a bearing, and the other end of the straight tube (201) is welded with the inclined tube (202); and the feeding port (203) is installed at the top end of the inclined tube (202).
3. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the water supply pipeline (3) is connected to the straight pipe (201), and the bottom end of the water supply pipeline (3) is connected to the water tank (6) via the first water pump (5).
4. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large gear (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cylinder (1), and a small gear (9) is meshingly connected below the large gear (8), and the small gear (9) is connected to the output end of the motor (10).
5. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right end of the drainage pipe (12) passes through the middle of the left side of the cylinder (1) through a bearing, and the cylinder (1) is connected to the filter box (14) through the drainage pipe (12).
6. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (15) is installed inside the filter box (14), and concave plates (16) are provided on both left and right sides of the filter plate (15), and the filter plate (15) is slidably connected to the cylinder (1) via the concave plates (16).
7. The water flow monitoring device for a ball mill according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (20) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the motor (10), and a base (21) is welded to the lower end of the support plate (20).