Metal scrap recovery treatment device

By designing the drop chamber, guide plate, and buffer chamber structure, and combining them with moving components, the problem of ground pollution caused by the flow of steam liquefaction water was solved, and efficient spraying and continuous conveying of metal waste was achieved.

CN222267991UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31JIAXING MEILIN ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420601818.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-26
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing metal scrap recycling equipment, after spraying high-temperature steam, the liquefied water from the steam flows along the conveyor belt or falls, causing ground pollution.

Method used

A metal waste recycling and processing device was designed, which adopts a falling chamber, guide plate, buffer chamber and perforated structure, combined with moving components, support and lifting cylinder, to realize centralized collection of steam liquefaction liquid and continuous transportation of metal waste.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects steam liquefaction water to prevent ground pollution, while achieving efficient spraying and continuous transportation of metal waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222267991U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal scrap recovery processing device which comprises a box body, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the metal scrap recovery processing device is characterized in that a plurality of top plates are laid on the top of the box body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top plates, a plurality of independent buffer cavities are formed in the box body, the buffer cavities are communicated with the through holes, and the buffer cavities are communicated with the water tank. A buffer storage cavity is formed in the water tank, a slope assembly facilitating downward guiding of water liquid is arranged between the buffer storage cavity and the water tank, the device further comprises a main pipeline, a plurality of branch pipelines are arranged on one side of the main pipeline in a communicating mode, and the branch pipelines are communicated with the interior of the buffer storage cavity. And in the process, the metal scraps placed on the top plate are fully washed by steam, and liquefied water drops onto the guide plate along the through holes and then is discharged into the water tank from the falling cavity.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal waste recycling equipment, in particular to a metal waste recycling and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Before recycling, the metal surface needs to be washed. During the washing, high-temperature steam is used for spraying. While the cleaning effect is good, the dirt on the metal surface can be effectively removed. The disadvantage of the existing metal waste steam spraying treatment device is that the material is transported by a conveyor belt. Although it is efficient in transporting metal, after spraying the high-temperature steam, the water generated by the steam liquefaction will flow along the conveyor belt, or even fall to the ground, causing ground pollution. People have conducted a lot of research on this. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a metal waste recycling and processing device, which can solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology.

[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a metal waste recycling and processing device of the utility model comprises a box body, a water tank is arranged at the bottom of the box body, and is characterized in that a plurality of top plates are laid on the top of the box body, a plurality of perforations are arranged in the top plates, a plurality of independent cache cavities are arranged in the box body, the cache cavities are connected to the perforations, a ramp component is arranged between the cache cavities and the water tank for guiding the water downward, and also comprises a main pipe, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged on one side of the main pipe, and the branch pipes are connected to the inside of the cache cavity.

[0005] According to a further technical solution, the branch pipe extends into the cache cavity.

[0006] According to a further technical solution, the ramp assembly includes a drop cavity arranged at the bottom of the buffer cavity, and guide plates are arranged on both sides of the drop cavity.

[0007] According to a further technical solution, the guide plate is inclined toward the falling cavity.

[0008] According to a further technical solution, the falling cavity is arranged to penetrate vertically.

[0009] A further technical solution also includes a bracket, on which a plurality of lifting cylinders are arranged, a push plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push rod of the lifting cylinder, and a moving component for moving the bracket is arranged on one side of the box body.

[0010] According to a further technical solution, the moving component includes a guide rail arranged on one side of the box body, a slider is slidably arranged on the guide rail, the slider is fixedly connected to the bracket, a cylinder is arranged on one side of the box body, a telescopic push rod is arranged in the cylinder, and the push rod is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The design of a falling chamber, a guide plate, a buffer chamber and perforations is adopted, so that after the steam is ejected upward from the perforations, the water liquefied by the steam drips downward from the falling chamber into the water tank, thereby effectively collecting the water.

[0013] Second, the design of moving components, brackets, lifting cylinders and push plates allows metal waste to be transported continuously and efficiently, and the metal waste can also be steam-washed during the movement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] For ease of explanation, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a metal waste recycling and processing device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram at A- in the middle;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the equipment;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram at B in the middle;

[0019] In the figure, the box 11, the cylinder 12, the guide rail 13, the push rod 14, the slider 15, the bracket 16, the water tank 17, the main pipeline 18, the lifting cylinder 19, the push plate 21, the branch pipeline 22, the top plate 31, the perforation 32, the falling cavity 33, the guide plate 34, and the buffer cavity 35. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model is described in detail. For the convenience of description, the directions mentioned below are defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and back directions mentioned below are Figure 1The up-down, left-right, front-back directions of the projection relationship are consistent. A metal waste recycling and processing device of the utility model includes a box body 11, and a water tank 17 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 11. It is characterized in that a plurality of top plates 31 are laid on the top of the box body 11, and a plurality of perforations 32 are arranged in the top plates 31. A plurality of independent cache cavities 35 are arranged in the box body 11. The cache cavities 35 are connected to the perforations 32, and an inclined surface component is arranged between the cache cavities 35 and the water tank 17 for guiding the water downward. The main pipe 18 is also included. The main pipe 18 is connected to the steam pipe of the external space. A plurality of branch pipes 22 are arranged on one side of the main pipe 18. The branch pipes 22 extend into the cache cavity 35, and the branch pipes 22 are connected to the inside of the cache cavity 35.

[0021] Advantageously, the ramp assembly includes a drop chamber 33 disposed at the bottom of the buffer chamber 35 , guide plates 34 are disposed on both sides of the drop chamber 33 , the guide plates 34 are inclined toward the drop chamber 33 , and the drop chamber 33 is vertically penetrated.

[0022] Advantageously, it further comprises a bracket 16 on which a plurality of lifting cylinders 19 are arranged, a push plate 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push rod of the lifting cylinder 19, and a moving component for moving the bracket 16 is arranged on one side of the box body 11.

[0023] Advantageously, the moving component includes a guide rail 13 arranged on one side of the box body 11, a slider 15 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 13, the slider 15 is fixedly connected to the bracket 16, a cylinder 12 is arranged on one side of the box body 11, a telescopic push rod 14 is arranged in the cylinder 12, and the push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the slider 15.

[0024] The device connects the main pipe 18 with the steam pipe in the external space. The steam pipe provides steam, which passes through the branch pipe 22 and remains on the top of the buffer chamber 35, and then sprays upward from the perforation 32. In this process, the metal scrap placed on the top plate 31 is fully washed by steam, and the liquefied water drips along the perforation 32 onto the guide plate 34 and then is discharged from the falling chamber 33 into the water tank 17. The water tank 17 can be connected to the storage equipment in the external space to centrally recover the waste liquid.

[0025] When the metal scrap on the top plate 31 is continuously driven, it is achieved through a composite motion. Specifically, after the cylinder 12 works, the push rod 14 is in the longest state. Thereafter, the lifting cylinder 19 works and pushes the push plate 21 to abut against the top of the top plate 31. Thereafter, after the cylinder 12 works, the push rod 14 drives the slider 15 and the bracket 16 to move close to the cylinder 12. When the push rod 14 moves to the shortest state retracted into the cylinder 12, the lifting cylinder 19 drives the push plate 21 to reset upward. Thereafter, the cylinder 12 works again and puts the push rod 14 in the longest state. This cycle is repeated to achieve continuous transportation of metal scrap on the top plate 31.

[0026] Since the metal waste is mostly accumulated on the top plate 31, once the top plate 31 is pushed, the metal waste at other positions can be moved as a whole, and the metal waste can also be sprayed with steam during the movement process.

[0027] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A metal waste recycling and processing device, comprising a box (11), wherein a water tank (17) is provided at the bottom of the box (11), characterized in that: The box body (11) is provided with a plurality of top plates (31) on the top, and a plurality of perforations (32) are arranged in the top plates (31). The box body (11) is provided with a plurality of independent buffer chambers (35), and the buffer chambers (35) are connected to the perforations (32). An inclined surface component is arranged between the buffer chamber (35) and the water tank (17) to facilitate the downward movement of water. The box body also includes a main pipe (18), and a plurality of branch pipes (22) are arranged on one side of the main pipe (18), and the branch pipes (22) are connected to the inside of the buffer chamber (35).

2. A metal waste recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipe (22) extends into the buffer chamber (35).

3. The metal waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined plane assembly comprises a falling cavity (33) arranged at the bottom of the buffer cavity (35), and guide plates (34) are arranged on both sides of the falling cavity (33).

4. A metal waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide plate (34) is inclined toward the falling chamber (33).

5. The metal waste recycling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The falling cavity (33) is arranged to penetrate vertically.

6. The metal waste recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket (16), on which a plurality of lifting cylinders (19) are arranged, a push plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the push rod of the lifting cylinder (19), and a moving component for moving the bracket (16) is arranged on one side of the box body (11).

7. A metal waste recycling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a guide rail (13) arranged on one side of the box body (11), a slider (15) is slidably arranged on the guide rail (13), the slider (15) is fixedly connected with the bracket (16), a cylinder (12) is arranged on one side of the box body (11), a telescopic push rod (14) is arranged in the cylinder (12), and the push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the slider (15).