Steel bar machining double-station clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforcing steel bar machining double-station clamp which comprises a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is installed on external equipment, a clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixing sleeve, the clamping mechanism comprises a tightening base, a sliding block, a clamping spring, an insertion rod, a compensation ring, a lateral spring, a bearing mechanism and a contraction mechanism, a clamping groove is formed in the fixing sleeve, and the clamping groove is connected with the clamping spring. The multiple tightening seats are arranged and installed in the clamping grooves correspondingly, the clamping mechanism provides stable and flexible clamping capacity for the steel bars, in the clamping mechanism, a sliding block, a clamping spring, an insertion rod, a compensation ring, a lateral spring and other components act jointly, the steel bars can obtain proper pressure in the clamping process, and the clamping effect of the steel bars is improved. And the elastic design of the clamp spring and the lateral spring can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the reinforcing steel bar, and the expansion amount can be properly compensated in the clamping process, so that the stability and the flexibility of the reinforcing steel bar and the clamp are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of double-station clamps for processing steel bars, and specifically relates to a double-station clamp for processing steel bars. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, the main problem with the double-station clamp for steel bar processing during use is that its contact area is relatively small, which may cause unnecessary damage to the surface of the clamp or the steel bar when clamping the steel bar. This is particularly common in high-strength steel bar processing operations, because such operations often require the clamp to provide a greater clamping force to ensure the stability of the steel bar during processing. When the contact area of ​​the clamp is small, the clamping force will be concentrated in a smaller area, increasing the pressure per unit area, thereby increasing the risk of wear and damage to the surface of the steel bar or the clamp.

[0003] In addition, due to the small contact area, the clamp may produce uneven pressure distribution during the clamping process, resulting in unstable clamping, affecting the processing accuracy and quality of the steel bars. This instability may cause dimensional deviations during the cutting, bending or other processing of the steel bars, affecting the overall safety and durability of the building structure. At the same time, frequent damage and uneven clamping may also shorten the service life of the clamp, increase maintenance costs and replacement frequency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a double-station clamp for processing steel bars to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a double-station clamp for steel bar processing, including a fixed sleeve, which is installed on an external device. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed sleeve, and the clamping mechanism includes a tightening seat, a slider, a retaining spring, an insertion rod, a compensation ring, a lateral spring, a receiving mechanism and a contraction mechanism. A clamping groove is provided in the fixed sleeve, and a plurality of tightening seats are provided, and the plurality of tightening seats are respectively installed in the clamping grooves. A sliding groove is provided on each tightening seat, and the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove. The compensation ring is installed on the retaining spring, and insertion rods are respectively installed at both ends of the retaining spring, and the two ends of the insertion rod are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider, and the receiving mechanism and the contraction mechanism are respectively installed in the fixed sleeve.

[0006] The utility model is further configured that the receiving mechanism includes a follower block and a push spring, the follower block is slidably connected in the clamping groove, the push spring is installed on the follower block, the push spring abuts against the slider, and the design of the receiving mechanism ensures the continuity of the push.

[0007] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of push springs are provided, and the plurality of push springs respectively abut against a plurality of sliding blocks, and the design of the plurality of push springs ensures the stability of the pushing.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that a guide strip is provided on the side wall of the follower block, a guide slot is provided in the clamping slot, the guide strip is slidably connected in the clamping slot, and the design of the guide strip ensures the limiting of the follower block.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of the retaining springs and the lateral springs respectively abut against the side walls of the steel bars.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that the contraction mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder and a connecting block, the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side wall of the fixing sleeve, and the connecting block is installed on the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder. The design of the contraction mechanism ensures the continuity of the fixation.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that two contraction mechanisms are provided, and the two contraction mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixing sleeve respectively, and the design of the two contraction mechanisms ensures the parallel sliding of the follower block.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that transverse grooves are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing sleeve, a transverse plate is slidably provided in the transverse groove, and two ends of the transverse plate are respectively connected to the follower block and the connecting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The clamping mechanism provides a stable and flexible clamping capability for the steel bars. In the clamping mechanism, the slider, the clamping spring, the insert rod, the compensation ring and the lateral spring work together to ensure that the steel bars can get appropriate pressure during the clamping process without causing surface damage. The elastic design of the clamping spring and the lateral spring can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the steel bar, and can appropriately compensate for the expansion and contraction during the clamping process, thereby ensuring the stability and flexibility of the steel bar and the clamp.

[0015] 2. The receiving mechanism provides a stable pressure distribution. Through components such as the follower block, push spring and guide strip, the receiving mechanism ensures that the clamp can provide stable support when clamping the steel bar, while avoiding deformation or damage of the steel bar caused by excessive pressure. The cooperation between the follower block and the push spring makes the whole mechanism flexible enough during the clamping and fixing process, ensuring uniform pressure distribution and improving the accuracy of the steel bar processing process.

[0016] 3. The retraction mechanism provides powerful power support. Through the coordinated action of components such as the hydraulic cylinder, connecting block and transverse plate, the symmetrical setting of the hydraulic cylinder ensures stable power transmission when the slider retracts or extends, which helps to ensure that the entire fixture remains stable during operation, thereby improving its safety and reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a double-station clamp for processing steel bars in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing sleeve in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the slider in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the retaining spring in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the follower block in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. fixing sleeve; 2. tightening seat; 3. sliding block; 4. retaining spring; 5. inserting rod; 6. compensating ring; 7. lateral spring; 8. snap-fit ​​groove; 9. slide groove; 10. follower block; 11. push spring; 12. guide strip; 13. guide groove; 14. hydraulic cylinder; 15. connecting block; 16. transverse groove; 17. transverse plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5A double-station clamp for steel bar processing includes a fixed sleeve 1, which is installed on external equipment. A clamping mechanism is arranged on the fixed sleeve 1, and the clamping mechanism includes a tightening seat 2, a slider 3, a clamping spring 4, an insertion rod 5, a compensation ring 6, a lateral spring 7, a receiving mechanism and a contraction mechanism. A clamping groove 8 is provided in the fixed sleeve 1, and a plurality of tightening seats 2 are provided, and the plurality of tightening seats 2 are respectively installed in the clamping groove 8. A slide groove 9 is provided on each tightening seat 2, and the slider 3 is slidably connected in the slide groove 9. The compensation ring 6 is installed on the clamping spring 4, and the two ends of the clamping spring 4 are respectively installed with insertion rods 5. The two ends are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider 3, and the receiving mechanism and the contraction mechanism are respectively installed in the fixed sleeve 1. The receiving mechanism includes a follower block 10 and a push spring 11. The follower block 10 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 8. A push spring 11 is installed on the follower block 10, and the push spring 11 abuts on the slider 3. There are multiple push springs 11, and the multiple push springs 11 respectively abut on multiple sliders 3. A guide strip 12 is provided on the side wall of the follower block 10, and a guide groove 13 is opened in the clamping groove 8. The guide strip 12 is slidably connected in the clamping groove 8. Multiple clamping springs 4 and lateral springs 7 respectively abut on the side walls of the steel bar.

[0027] In this embodiment, when clamping, the push spring 11 drives the movement of the slider 3. Since the slider 3 slides along the tightening seat 2 and shrinks in the opposite direction toward the axis, the push spring 11 can compensate for the expansion and contraction. Then, it drives multiple retaining springs 4 to contact the side wall of the steel bar. The outermost slider 3 is installed with a lateral spring 7, which contacts the steel bar. The compensation ring 6 can compensate for the shrinkage of the retaining spring 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping of the retaining spring 4 and the steel bar.

[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 As an implementation of the contraction mechanism: the contraction mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder 14 and a connecting block 15, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is installed on the side wall of the fixed sleeve 1, and the connecting block 15 is installed on the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder 14. There are two contraction mechanisms, and the two contraction mechanisms are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixed sleeve 1. Transverse grooves 16 are respectively opened on both sides of the fixed sleeve 1, and transverse plates 17 are slidably provided in the transverse grooves 16. The two ends of the transverse plate 17 are respectively connected to the follower block 10 and the connecting block 15.

[0029] More specifically, when it is necessary to push the follower block 10 to move, the hydraulic cylinders 14 on both sides can synchronously drive the two connecting blocks 15 to slide. Due to the symmetrical arrangement of the two hydraulic cylinders 14, the follower block 10 can slide backward stably, and the guide bar 12 is slidably connected in the guide groove 13. Since the push spring 11 is installed on the follower block 10, the slider 3 can be pushed, thereby ensuring the fixing process.

[0030] In summary, when the clamp is used: the push spring 11 is used to drive the movement of the slider 3 during clamping. Since the slider 3 slides along the tightening seat 2 and shrinks in the opposite direction toward the axis, the push spring 11 can compensate for the expansion and contraction. Then, multiple retaining springs 4 are driven to contact the side wall of the steel bar. A lateral spring 7 is installed on the outermost slider 3. The lateral spring 7 contacts the steel bar. The compensation ring 6 can compensate for the shrinkage of the retaining spring 4, thereby ensuring the stability of the clamping of the retaining spring 4 and the steel bar.

[0031] When it is necessary to push the follower block 10 to move, the hydraulic cylinders 14 on both sides can synchronously drive the two connecting blocks 15 to slide. Due to the symmetrical arrangement of the two hydraulic cylinders 14, the follower block 10 can slide backward stably, and the guide bar 12 is slidably connected in the guide groove 13. Since the push spring 11 is installed on the follower block 10, the slider 3 can be pushed, thereby ensuring the fixing process.

[0032] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars, comprising a fixing sleeve (1), the fixing sleeve (1) being mounted on an external device, and characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a tightening seat (2), a slider (3), a clamping spring (4), an insertion rod (5), a compensation ring (6), a lateral spring (7), a receiving mechanism and a contraction mechanism. A clamping groove (8) is provided in the fixing sleeve (1). A plurality of tightening seats (2) are provided, and the plurality of tightening seats (2) are respectively installed in the clamping groove (8). A sliding groove (9) is provided on each tightening seat (2). The slider (3) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (9). The compensation ring (6) is installed on the clamping spring (4). Insertion rods (5) are respectively installed at both ends of the clamping spring (4). The two ends of the insertion rod (5) are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider (3). The receiving mechanism and the contraction mechanism are respectively installed in the fixing sleeve (1).

2. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving mechanism comprises a follower block (10) and a push spring (11); the follower block (10) is slidably connected in the clamping groove (8); the push spring (11) is installed on the follower block (10), and the push spring (11) abuts against the slider (3).

3. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the push springs (11) are provided, and the plurality of push springs (11) respectively abut against a plurality of the sliding blocks (3).

4. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide strip (12) is provided on the side wall of the follower block (10), a guide slot (13) is provided in the clamping slot (8), and the guide strip (12) is slidably connected in the clamping slot (8).

5. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of clamping springs (4) and lateral springs (7) respectively abut against the side walls of the steel bars.

6. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contraction mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (14) and a connecting block (15); the hydraulic cylinder (14) is mounted on the side wall of the fixing sleeve (1); and the connecting block (15) is mounted on the protruding end of the hydraulic cylinder (14).

7. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two contraction mechanisms are provided, and the two contraction mechanisms are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the fixing sleeve (1).

8. A double-station fixture for processing steel bars according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (1) is provided with transverse grooves (16) on both sides, and a transverse plate (17) is slidably arranged in the transverse groove (16). The two ends of the transverse plate (17) are respectively connected to the follower block (10) and the connecting block (15).

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