Spliced speed bump on road surface

By introducing plug blocks, slide rails, reinforcement bolts and non-Newtonian fluid materials into the speed bump, combined with the motor drive gear system and shock absorbing device, the problem of inconvenient assembly and poor effect of speed bumps is solved, and flexible assembly is achieved , effectively reduce speed and reduce bumps.

CN222275304UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHAANXI FUKAIRUO CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420553066.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-21
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing speed bumps are inconvenient in assembly and disassembly, and cannot adjust the height according to actual road traffic conditions. The effect is poor when high-speed cars and low-speed cars pass through, which can easily lead to bumps.

Method used

Designed to connect multiple assembly racks through plug blocks and plug slots, use slide rails and reinforcement bolts to tighten the speed bump body, and inject non-Newtonian fluid material into the inner wall of the speed bump for sealing, and use a motor-driven gear system to adjust the speed bump height. , combined with shock absorbing damping and shock absorbing spring for cushioning protection.

Benefits of technology

The flexible assembly and disassembly of speed bumps is realized, which improves the deceleration effect of high-speed cars, reduces the bumps when passing through low-speed cars, improves the user experience, and adapts to different traffic conditions by adjusting the height.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of road surface deceleration strips, and provides a road surface assembled deceleration strip which comprises assembling frames, two sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the tops of the assembling frames, the multiple assembling frames are connected through inserting connection of inserting connection blocks and inserting connection grooves at the two ends, and connecting plates are inserted into the splicing connection grooves in the bottoms of the assembling frames. A plurality of second bolts are screwed into second screw holes, a plurality of deceleration strip bodies are slidably inserted into the top of the assembling frame through sliding rails, a plurality of first bolts are screwed into first screw holes, the deceleration strip bodies are fastened to the top of the assembling frame, and a plurality of reinforcing bolts are inserted into second reinforcing holes and first reinforcing holes to be screwed; the non-Newtonian fluid material is injected into the through holes in the inner wall of the deceleration strip body and sealed through the sealing cover, the shear stress and the shear strain rate of the non-Newtonian fluid are not in a linear relation, a high-speed automobile is effectively decelerated, meanwhile, jolt generated when a low-speed automobile passes through the deceleration strip is reduced, and the service life of the deceleration strip is prolonged. And the effect and the use experience of the deceleration strip are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road speed bumps, in particular to a road assembled speed bump. Background Art

[0002] Speed ​​​​bumps are traffic facilities installed on roads to slow down passing vehicles. Speed ​​​​bumps make the road surface slightly arched to achieve the purpose of slowing down vehicles. Speed ​​​​bumps are generally set up at intersections, schools, residential area entrances and other sections where vehicles need to slow down and sections that are prone to traffic accidents.

[0003] In the prior art, such as the Chinese publication number CN219908648U, the utility model discloses a speed bump, which relates to the technical field of speed bumps, including a mounting base plate, the top of which is mounted with an elastic steel plate in an arc-shaped structure, and the mounting base plate on both sides of the elastic steel plate is provided with long strip-shaped sliding holes. The present application adopts the coordination arrangement between the mounting base plate, the sliding hole, the elastic steel plate, the screw rod and the elastic reset device, and when the vehicle rolls over the edge of the elastic steel plate and applies a horizontal force to the overall speed bump structure, the mounting base plate can move horizontally on the road surface through the sliding hole. Since the length of the sliding hole is much larger than the diameter of the screw rod, the overall speed bump structure can be prevented from forming a shear force between the inner wall of the sliding hole and the screw rod during movement, and the problem that the connection between the fixed rod and the road surface of the existing speed bump is easily broken under the lateral shear force during the rolling process of the vehicle is avoided as much as possible, resulting in the speed bump falling off from the road surface, which greatly affects the service life of the speed bump.

[0004] Although the above scheme has the advantages as mentioned above, the disadvantages of the above scheme are that there is a lack of structure for connecting multiple assembly frames by plugging in the plug-in blocks and plug-in slots at both ends, and there is a lack of structure for fastening multiple speed bump bodies to the surfaces of multiple assembly frames by slide rails and reinforcement bolts, which makes it impossible for the device to conveniently assemble and disassemble the speed bumps according to actual road traffic conditions. There is a lack of structure for injecting non-Newtonian fluid material into the through holes on the inner wall of the speed bumps and sealing them with sealing covers, which makes it impossible for the device to effectively slow down high-speed cars and reduce the bumps of low-speed cars when passing through speed bumps. The effect and use experience of the speed bumps are reduced, and the device cannot adjust the vertical height of the assembly frame and the speed bump body according to actual road traffic conditions. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road-assembled speed bump. The utility model designs a structure for connecting a plurality of assembly frames by plugging in plug-in blocks and plug-in slots at both ends, designs a structure for fastening a plurality of speed bump bodies to the surfaces of a plurality of assembly frames by means of slide rails and reinforcing bolts, the device can conveniently assemble and disassemble the speed bump according to actual road traffic conditions, designs a structure for injecting non-Newtonian fluid material into the through holes on the inner wall of the speed bump and sealing with a sealing cover, the device can effectively decelerate high-speed vehicles, and at the same time reduce the bumps of low-speed vehicles when passing over the speed bumps, thereby improving the effect and use experience of the speed bumps, and the device can adjust the vertical height of the assembly frame and the speed bump body according to actual road traffic conditions.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a road assembled speed bump, comprising:

[0007] An assembly frame, wherein two slide rails are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the assembly frame, and a plurality of first screw holes are opened on the top outer surfaces of the two slide rails, and further comprising:

[0008] The inner surfaces of the plurality of first screw holes are threadedly connected with first bolts, the inner surfaces of the two slide rails are slidably connected with a speed reduction belt body, the inner surface of the speed reduction belt body is threadedly connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of first bolts, the outer surfaces on both sides of the speed reduction belt body are movably connected with a plurality of sealing covers, the outer surface of one side of the speed reduction belt body is provided with a plug-in groove, the outer surface of the other side of the speed reduction belt body is fixedly provided with a plug-in block, the outer surface of the plug-in block is provided with a plurality of first reinforcement holes, the outer surface of the top of the speed reduction belt body is provided with a plurality of second reinforcement holes, the inner surfaces of the plurality of second reinforcement holes are threadedly connected with reinforcement bolts, the outer surfaces of the plurality of reinforcement bolts are respectively threadedly connected with the inner surfaces of the plurality of first reinforcement holes, the plurality of reinforcement bolts are inserted into the second reinforcement holes and the first reinforcement holes and tightened, so as to further strengthen the plug-in between the plug-in block and the plug-in groove.

[0009] Preferably, a splicing groove is provided at the bottom of the assembling frame, a plurality of second screw holes are provided on the outer surface of the splicing groove, a connecting plate is movably connected to the outer surface of the splicing groove, a plurality of second bolts are threadedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate, the outer surfaces of the plurality of second bolts are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of second screw holes, and a plurality of assembling frames are connected by plugging the plug-in blocks and the plug-in grooves at both ends, the connecting plate is inserted into the splicing groove at the bottom of the assembling frame, and the plurality of second bolts are tightened in the second screw holes.

[0010] Preferably, multiple outer surfaces of the bottom of the assembly frames are fixedly provided with shock-absorbing dampers, multiple outer surfaces of the bottom of the shock-absorbing dampers are fixedly connected to a base, and multiple outer surfaces of the shock-absorbing dampers are fixedly provided with shock-absorbing springs, so that the assembly frame and the speed bump body are buffered and protected by the expansion and contraction of the shock-absorbing dampers and the elastic deformation of the shock-absorbing springs.

[0011] Preferably, two rod racks are fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base, a plurality of sliding rods are fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base, the top outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods are fixedly connected to the top outer surfaces of the two rod racks, and the rod racks fix the sliding rods.

[0012] Preferably, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top of the rod frame, a driven gear is fixedly provided on the outer surface of the bottom of the screw rod, the outer surface of the driven gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base, and the driven gear rotates to drive the screw rod to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the driven gear is meshed with a driving gear, and the outer surface of the driving gear is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base, and the rotation of the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate.

[0014] Preferably, two mounting brackets are fixedly provided on the outer surface of the top of the base, and motors are fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the two mounting brackets. The outer surface of the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the driving gear. The rotation of the motor output shaft drives the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate, and then drives the screw to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the screw rod and the outer surfaces of the multiple sliding rods are movably connected with an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod, the adjustment plate is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the outer surfaces of the multiple adjustment plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the assembly frame. With the cooperation of the multiple sliding rods, the screw rod drives the multiple adjustment plates to move up and down along the direction of the sliding rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, a plurality of assembly frames are connected by plugging the plug-in blocks and the plug-in slots at both ends, the connecting plate is inserted into the splicing slot at the bottom of the assembly frame, a plurality of second bolts are tightened in the second screw holes, a plurality of speed reduction belt bodies are slid into the top of the assembly frame through the slide rail, a plurality of first bolts are tightened in the first screw holes, the speed reduction belt body is fastened to the top of the assembly frame, a plurality of reinforcement bolts are inserted into the second reinforcement holes and the first reinforcement holes and tightened, the plug-in between the plug-in blocks and the plug-in slots is further reinforced, non-Newtonian fluid material is injected into the inner wall through hole of the speed reduction belt body and sealed with a sealing cover, the shear stress and shear strain rate of the non-Newtonian fluid are not linearly related, the high-speed car is effectively decelerated, and the bumps of the low-speed car when passing the speed reduction belt are reduced, thereby improving the effect and use experience of the speed reduction belt.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, the motor output shaft rotates to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to rotate, and then drives the screw to rotate. The screw drives multiple adjustment plates to move up and down along the sliding rod, so that the device can adjust the vertical height of the assembly frame and the speed reduction belt body according to the actual road traffic conditions, and the assembly frame and the speed reduction belt body are buffered and protected by the expansion and contraction of the shock-absorbing damping and the elastic deformation of the shock-absorbing spring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a road-assembled speed bump provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of a road-assembled speed bump provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the top view of a road-assembled speed bump provided by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the front structure of a road-assembled speed bump provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 A road-mounted speed bump provided by the utility model Figure 1 A in the figure is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Assembly frame; 2. Slide rail; 3. First screw hole; 4. First bolt; 5. Speed ​​reducer body; 6. Plug-in block; 7. First reinforcement hole; 8. Reinforcement bolt; 9. Rod frame; 10. Slide rod; 11. Base; 12. Shock absorber; 13. Second reinforcement hole; 14. Sealing cover; 15. Plug-in slot; 16. Motor; 17. Mounting frame; 18. Driving gear; 19. Driven gear; 20. Screw rod; 21. Adjustment plate; 22. Shock absorber spring; 23. Splicing slot; 24. Second screw hole; 25. Second bolt; 26. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0028] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a road-assembled speed bump, including an assembling frame 1, two slide rails 2 are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the assembling frame 1, a plurality of first screw holes 3 are opened on the top outer surfaces of the two slide rails 2, the inner surfaces of the plurality of first screw holes 3 are threadedly connected with first bolts 4, a speed bump body 5 is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two slide rails 2, the inner surface of the speed bump body 5 is threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the plurality of first bolts 4, a plurality of sealing covers 14 are movably connected to the outer surfaces of both sides of the speed bump body 5, and a plurality of first screw holes 3 are opened on the outer surface of the two slide rails 2. A plug-in slot 15 is provided, and a plug-in block 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the other side of the speed belt body 5. A plurality of first reinforcement holes 7 are opened on the outer surface of the plug-in block 6. A plurality of second reinforcement holes 13 are opened on the outer surface of the top of the speed belt body 5. The inner surfaces of the plurality of second reinforcement holes 13 are all threadedly connected with reinforcement bolts 8. The outer surfaces of the plurality of reinforcement bolts 8 are respectively threadedly connected with the inner surfaces of the plurality of first reinforcement holes 7. The plurality of reinforcement bolts 8 are inserted into the second reinforcement holes 13 and the first reinforcement holes 7 and tightened to further strengthen the plug-in between the plug-in block 6 and the plug-in slot 15.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a splicing groove 23 is provided at the bottom of the assembling frame 1, and a plurality of second screw holes 24 are provided on the outer surface of the splicing groove 23. A connecting plate 26 is movably connected to the outer surface of the splicing groove 23. A plurality of second bolts 25 are threadedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate 26. The outer surfaces of the plurality of second bolts 25 are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of second screw holes 24. The plurality of assembling frames 1 are connected by plugging the plug-in blocks 6 at both ends into the plug-in grooves 15. The connecting plate 26 is inserted into the splicing groove 23 at the bottom of the assembling frame 1, and the plurality of second bolts 25 are tightened in the second screw holes 24.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, multiple assembly frames 1 are fixedly provided with shock-absorbing dampers 12 on their bottom outer surfaces, multiple shock-absorbing dampers 12 are fixedly connected with bases 11 on their bottom outer surfaces, and multiple shock-absorbing dampers 12 are fixedly provided with shock-absorbing springs 22 on their outer surfaces. The assembly frames 1 and the speed bump body 5 are buffered and protected by the expansion and contraction of the shock-absorbing dampers 12 and the elastic deformation of the shock-absorbing springs 22.

[0031] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, two rod racks 9 are fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base 11, and a plurality of slide bars 10 are fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base 11. The top outer surfaces of the plurality of slide bars 10 are fixedly connected to the top outer surfaces of the two rod racks 9, and the rod racks 9 fix the slide bars 10.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 1-5As shown, the top outer surface of the rod frame 9 is rotatably connected to a screw rod 20, and the bottom outer surface of the screw rod 20 is fixedly provided with a driven gear 19. The outer surface of the driven gear 19 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 11. The driven gear 19 rotates, driving the screw rod 20 to rotate.

[0033] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the outer surface of the driven gear 19 is meshed with the driving gear 18 , and the outer surface of the driving gear 18 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base 11 , and the rotation of the driving gear 18 drives the driven gear 19 to rotate.

[0034] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, two mounting brackets 17 are fixedly provided on the top outer surface of the base 11, and the motor 16 is fixedly installed on the opposite outer surfaces of the two mounting brackets 17. The outer surface of the output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the driving gear 18. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 16 drives the driving gear 18 and the driven gear 19 to rotate, and then drives the screw 20 to rotate.

[0035] Further, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the screw rod 20 and the outer surfaces of the multiple sliding rods 10 are movably connected with an adjustment plate 21, the adjustment plate 21 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 20, the adjustment plate 21 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the sliding rod 10, and the outer surfaces of the multiple adjustment plates 21 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the assembly frame 1. With the cooperation of the multiple sliding rods 10, the screw rod 20 drives the multiple adjustment plates 21 to move up and down along the direction of the sliding rod 10.

[0036] Working principle: Multiple assembly frames 1 are connected by plugging the plug-in blocks 6 and the plug-in slots 15 at both ends, insert the connecting plate 26 into the splicing slot 23 at the bottom of the assembly frame 1, tighten the multiple second bolts 25 in the second screw holes 24, slide the multiple speed reduction belt bodies 5 into the top of the assembly frame 1 through the slide rail 2, tighten the multiple first bolts 4 in the first screw holes 3, fasten the speed reduction belt body 5 to the top of the assembly frame 1, insert the multiple reinforcement bolts 8 into the second reinforcement holes 13 and the first reinforcement holes 7 and tighten them, further strengthen the plug-in between the plug-in blocks 6 and the plug-in slots 15, inject non-Newtonian fluid material into the inner wall through hole of the speed reduction belt body 5 and use the sealing cover 14 to seal it, and the shear stress and shear strain rate of the non-Newtonian fluid are not linearly related. , effectively decelerate high-speed cars, and reduce the bumps of low-speed cars when passing through speed bumps, thereby improving the function and usage experience of speed bumps. Turn on the power supply system of motor 16 to start motor 16. The output shaft of motor 16 rotates to drive driving gear 18 and driven gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving screw rod 20 to rotate. With the cooperation of multiple slide bars 10, screw rod 20 drives multiple adjustment plates 21 to move up and down along the direction of slide bars 10, thereby adjusting the vertical height of assembly frame 1 and speed bump body 5, so that the device can adjust the vertical height of assembly frame 1 and speed bump body 5 according to actual road traffic conditions, and buffer and protect assembly frame 1 and speed bump body 5 through the expansion and contraction of shock-absorbing damping 12 and elastic deformation of shock-absorbing spring 22.

[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical contents disclosed above to change or modify them into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A road-mounted speed bump, comprising: An assembly frame (1), wherein two slide rails (2) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the assembly frame (1), and a plurality of first screw holes (3) are opened on the top outer surface of the two slide rails (2), characterized in that it also includes: The inner surfaces of the plurality of first screw holes (3) are all threadedly connected with first bolts (4), the inner surfaces of the two slide rails (2) are slidably connected with a speed reduction belt body (5), the inner surface of the speed reduction belt body (5) is threadedly connected with the outer surfaces of the plurality of first bolts (4), the outer surfaces on both sides of the speed reduction belt body (5) are movably connected with a plurality of sealing covers (14), the outer surface of one side of the speed reduction belt body (5) is provided with a plug-in groove (15), the outer surface of the other side of the speed reduction belt body (5) is fixedly provided with a plug-in block (6), the outer surface of the plug-in block (6) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcement holes (7), the outer surface of the top of the speed reduction belt body (5) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcement holes (13), the inner surfaces of the plurality of second reinforcement holes (13) are all threadedly connected with reinforcement bolts (8), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of reinforcement bolts (8) are respectively threadedly connected with the inner surfaces of the plurality of first reinforcement holes (7).

2. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly frame (1) has a splicing groove (23) at the bottom, a plurality of second screw holes (24) are formed on the outer surface of the splicing groove (23), a connecting plate (26) is movably connected to the outer surface of the splicing groove (23), a plurality of second bolts (25) are threadedly connected to the inner surface of the connecting plate (26), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of second bolts (25) are threadedly connected to the inner surfaces of the plurality of second screw holes (24).

3. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer surfaces of the plurality of assembly frames (1) are all fixedly provided with shock absorbing dampers (12), the bottom outer surfaces of the plurality of shock absorbing dampers (12) are fixedly connected to a base (11), and the outer surfaces of the plurality of shock absorbing dampers (12) are all fixedly provided with shock absorbing springs (22).

4. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two rod racks (9) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the base (11), and a plurality of sliding rods (10) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the base (11), and the top outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding rods (10) are fixedly connected to the top outer surfaces of the two rod racks (9).

5. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 4, characterized in that: A screw rod (20) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the top of the rod frame (9), a driven gear (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the screw rod (20), and the outer surface of the driven gear (19) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base (11).

6. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the driven gear (19) is meshed with a driving gear (18), and the outer surface of the driving gear (18) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base (11).

7. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two mounting frames (17) are fixedly arranged on the top outer surface of the base (11), and a motor (16) is fixedly mounted on the opposite outer surfaces of the two mounting frames (17), and the outer surface of the output shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer surface of the driving gear (18).

8. The road-mounted speed bump according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (20) and the outer surfaces of the plurality of slide rods (10) are movably connected with an adjustment plate (21); the adjustment plate (21) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (20); the adjustment plate (21) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide rod (10); and the outer surfaces of the plurality of adjustment plates (21) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the assembly frame (1).

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