Ecological restoration structure for ecological mining area slope protection
By designing inclined water conduit channels and filter plates in the ecological restoration structure of the slope protection and ecological mineral area, the problem of difficult to discharge silt and sand in the existing technology is solved, the water conduit effect is improved, landslide phenomenon is avoided, and plant growth is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420438566.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
When used in the existing ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, it is difficult for multiple transverse water diversion tanks to quickly discharge silt, resulting in silt easily accumulate inside the transverse water diversion tanks, which may cause blockage and excessive water volume.
An ecological restoration structure for slope protection in ecological mining area is designed, including a water guide slope body and a plurality of planting boxes. Each planting box is equipped with a plurality of inclined first water guide channels and a second water guide channel, equipped with a filter plate and Connecting the groove, outlet pipe and fixing frame, the sediment is accelerated through these structures, reducing the amount of sediment flowing out with the water, and improving the water conduction effect.
It effectively improves the derivation speed of water and sediment, reduces the probability of sediment accumulation, enhances the water conduction effect of the planting box, avoids landslides caused by excessive water, and promotes plant growth.
Smart Images

Figure CN222275519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological mining area slope protection, in particular to an ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure. Background Art
[0002] The area of abandoned mining land in my country is large and the types are complex. Currently, more than 80% of the abandoned mining land have not been restored. During the ecological restoration of mining slope protection, it is not conducive to planting green plants on the mining slope protection because the soil is small and easy to be lost.
[0003] After searching, an ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy projects with publication number CN212077807U is found, which includes a slope body, a slope protection board, a pressure plate, a bottom plate and a height measuring rod; the slope protection board is located on the inclined surface of the slope body, and the bottom of the slope protection board is connected to the bottom plate; a concrete filling cavity is formed between the slope protection board and the slope body, and the positioning steel bars are inserted into the slope body and connected to the slope protection board; a planting hole is provided at the center of the slope protection brick, and two adjacent slope protection bricks are connected by protrusions and slots; a water diversion channel is formed between each slope protection brick through a horizontal water diversion trough and a longitudinal water diversion trough; a lower water collecting trough is provided on the bottom plate, and the drainage hole connects the water diversion channel and the lower water collecting trough; an upper water collecting trough is provided on the pressure plate, and the upper water collecting trough is connected to the lower water collecting trough through a connecting pipe.
[0004] However, the existing ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy projects has certain drawbacks when in use. Although the device can introduce rainwater into the water collection tank, it is difficult for multiple horizontal water diversion tanks to quickly discharge silt. Silt is easily accumulated inside the horizontal water diversion tank, which may cause blockage inside the horizontal water diversion tank, and landslides may occur due to excessive water. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing ecological slope protection structure for water conservancy projects, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological mining slope protection and ecological restoration structure, which solves the problem that although the device can introduce rainwater into the water collection trough, multiple horizontal water diversion troughs are difficult to quickly discharge silt, and silt is easily accumulated inside the horizontal water diversion troughs, which may cause blockage inside the horizontal water diversion troughs and may cause landslides due to excessive water.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An ecological mining area slope protection and ecological restoration structure comprises a water guide slope body and a plurality of planting boxes, each of the planting boxes being fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body, the side wall of the water guide slope body being symmetrically provided with two water outlet pipes, the inner wall of each of the planting boxes being provided with a plurality of first water guide channels, the inner wall of each of the first water guide channels being fixedly connected with a conduit, the other end of each of the conduits being fixedly sleeved on the inside of the corresponding water outlet pipe, and each of the first water guide channels being arranged at an inclination.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of each planting box is provided with two slots, and a filter plate is clamped between every two slots.
[0010] Preferably, a water collecting box is fixedly provided on the top of the water guide slope body, and two connecting pipes are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the water collecting box, and the other end of each connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the corresponding water outlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of each planting box is provided with a plurality of second water guiding channels, each of the second water guiding channels is arranged at an inclination, and the inner wall of each planting box is symmetrically provided with two connecting grooves, each of the second water guiding channels is arranged on one side of the corresponding connecting groove, and each of the connecting grooves is arranged on one side of the corresponding first water guiding channel.
[0012] Preferably, two fixing frames are symmetrically fixedly provided on the side wall of the water guide slope body, and each of the fixing frames is fixedly connected to the corresponding water outlet pipe.
[0013] Preferably, each planting box is hingedly provided with a door panel on the outside.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model provides a plurality of first water guide channels, all of which are inclined, thereby improving the water and sediment discharge effect, accelerating the sediment discharge speed, and reducing the probability of sediment accumulation, thereby improving the water conduction effect of the planting box, which is not only beneficial to the growth of plants, but also can avoid landslides caused by excessive water.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, through the filter plate, the inner wall of each planting box is provided with two slots, and a filter plate is clamped between every two slots. The filter plate can filter the water flow inside the planting box, thereby reducing the amount of sediment flowing out with the water flow, thereby improving the water conduction effect of the planting box.
[0017] 3. The utility model provides a second water guide channel and a connecting groove, each second water guide channel and the corresponding connecting groove are interconnected, and the bottom end of each connecting groove is interconnected with the corresponding first water guide channel, thereby being able to guide water flow from both sides of the inner wall of the planting box, further improving the water guide capacity of the planting box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 Side view of
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the planting box.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Water guide slope body; 2. Planting box; 3. Water outlet pipe; 4. First water guide channel; 5. Conduit; 6. Filter plate; 7. Water collection box; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Second water guide channel; 10. Connecting groove; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The utility model embodiment discloses an ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure.
[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 An ecological mining area slope protection and ecological restoration structure shown in the figure includes a water guide slope body 1 and a plurality of planting boxes 2, each planting box 2 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body 1, and two water outlet pipes 3 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body 1, and a plurality of first water guide channels 4 are opened on the inner wall of each planting box 2, and a conduit 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each first water guide channel 4, and the other end of each conduit 5 is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the corresponding water outlet pipe 3, and each first water guide channel 4 is arranged at an angle.
[0027] In order to reduce the amount of sediment flowing out with the water, the water conduction effect of the planting box is improved, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, the inner wall of each planting box 2 is provided with two slots, and a filter plate 6 is clamped between every two slots.
[0028] In order to drain the rainwater from the top of the water guide slope body 1 and reduce the amount of rainwater discharged into the planting box 2, Figure 1-3 As shown, a water collecting box 7 is fixedly arranged on the top of the water guide slope body 1 , and two connecting pipes 8 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the water collecting box 7 , and the other end of each connecting pipe 8 is fixedly sleeved inside the corresponding water outlet pipe 3 .
[0029] In order to guide the water flow on both sides of the inner wall of the planting box 2, the water conduction capacity of the planting box 2 is further improved. Figure 1-3 As shown, the inner wall of each planting box 2 is provided with a plurality of second water guiding channels 9, each of which is inclined, and the inner wall of each planting box 2 is symmetrically provided with two connecting grooves 10, each of which is arranged on a side corresponding to the connecting groove 10, and each of which is arranged on a side corresponding to the first water guiding channel 4.
[0030] In order to support and fix the two water outlet pipes 3, Figure 1-2 As shown, two fixing frames 11 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the side wall of the water guide slope body 1 , and each fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the corresponding water outlet pipe 3 .
[0031] Finally, in order to facilitate the user to remove the filter plate 6 for cleaning or replacement, Figure 1-3 As shown, a door panel 12 is hingedly connected to the outside of each planting box 2 .
[0032] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An ecological mining area slope protection and ecological restoration structure, comprising a water diversion slope body (1) and a plurality of planting boxes (2), characterized in that: Each of the planting boxes (2) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body (1); two water outlet pipes (3) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body (1); a plurality of first water guide channels (4) are opened on the inner wall of each of the planting boxes (2); a conduit (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each of the first water guide channels (4); the other end of each of the conduits (5) is fixedly sleeved on the inside of the corresponding water outlet pipe (3); and each of the first water guide channels (4) is arranged in an inclined manner.
2. The ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of each planting box (2) is provided with two slots, and a filter plate (6) is clamped between each two slots.
3. The ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A water collecting box (7) is fixedly arranged on the top of the water guide slope body (1), and two connecting pipes (8) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the water collecting box (7), and the other end of each connecting pipe (8) is fixedly sleeved inside the corresponding water outlet pipe (3).
4. The ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of each planting box (2) is provided with a plurality of second water guide channels (9), each of the second water guide channels (9) is arranged at an angle, the inner wall of each planting box (2) is symmetrically provided with two connecting grooves (10), each of the second water guide channels (9) is arranged on one side of a corresponding connecting groove (10), and each of the connecting grooves (10) is arranged on one side of a corresponding first water guide channel (4).
5. The ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two fixing frames (11) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the side wall of the water guide slope body (1), and each of the fixing frames (11) is fixedly connected to a corresponding water outlet pipe (3).
6. The ecological mining area slope protection ecological restoration structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A door panel (12) is hingedly connected to the outside of each planting box (2).
