Fabricated reinforced concrete sewage inspection and drainage inspection well capable of achieving real-time monitoring

By designing a prefabricated reinforced concrete sewage drainage inspection well that can be monitored in real time, water-sensitive sensors are used to issue early warnings when the sewage water level reaches the warning line, solving the problem that existing inspection wells cannot be early warning, real-time monitoring of flood disasters and Early warning function.

CN222275718UInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31CHINA FIRST HIGHWAY ENGINEERING CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421000750.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-09
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing inspection wells cannot provide flood disaster warnings when facing flood disasters, and their functions have not been fully developed and utilized, making it difficult to predict and prevent flood disasters in extreme weather.

Method used

Design a prefabricated reinforced concrete sewage drainage inspection well that can be monitored in real time. By connecting pipes, steel outer cylinders, prefabricated reinforced concrete inner cylinders, water-sensitive sensors and manhole covers, use water-sensitive sensors to reach the warning line when the sewage water level reaches the warning line. Issuing early warnings to achieve real-time monitoring of flood disasters.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved the function of issuing early warnings when the sewage water level reaches the warning line, predicting possible flood disasters in cities, and at the same time, it has completed traditional pipeline maintenance and sludge removal work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type reinforced concrete sewage inspection and drainage inspection well capable of monitoring in real time, which is characterized by comprising an underground drainage pipeline, a connecting pipe, a valve, a steel outer cylinder, an assembly type reinforced concrete inner cylinder, a water-sensitive sensor and a well lid, the connecting pipe is connected below one half of the height of the underground drainage pipeline; the underground drainage pipeline is connected with the connecting pipe through a flange; the connecting pipe is connected with the steel outer cylinder through a flange; the bottom of the steel outer cylinder is closed; the bottom of the assembly type reinforced concrete inner cylinder is connected with the bottom face of the steel outer cylinder through bolts. According to the utility model, the water-sensitive sensor in the inspection well senses the sewage level and gives out early warning, so that the aim of monitoring whether flood disasters possibly occur or not in real time is fulfilled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage drainage inspection, and in particular to an assembled reinforced concrete sewage drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring. Background Art

[0002] Due to global climate and environmental changes, extreme rainfall occurs more and more frequently. As my country's urbanization level has significantly increased, cities, as political, economic, social, cultural and transportation centers, have industrial clusters and dense populations. The surface water storage capacity has declined, which has seriously weakened the city's ability to resist rainstorms and floods. Once a flood disaster occurs, it will cause unpredictable losses. However, due to the overall planning and construction, the structural layout and municipal infrastructure of the city are difficult to re-optimize. Therefore, in extreme weather, improving the early warning capability of flood disasters is of great significance to urban disaster prevention, mitigation and avoidance.

[0003] Inspection wells are an important part of urban infrastructure construction. They are usually used for traditional work such as pipeline maintenance and sludge removal, but fail to play the role of early warning of flood disasters. The establishment of inspection wells requires a lot of manpower and material resources, but their functions have not been fully developed and utilized. Therefore, in the face of an environment prone to flood disasters, it is urgent to establish an assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well that can be monitored in real time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide an assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well that can be monitored in real time. The sewage in the underground drainage pipe flows into the inspection well through the connecting pipe. The sewage level in the inspection well continues to rise with the increase of the sewage water pressure in the underground drainage pipe. When the sewage level in the inspection well rises to the water level warning line, the water-sensitive sensor issues a warning, thereby achieving the purpose of real-time monitoring of whether flood disasters may occur.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model comprises the following steps:

[0006] A prefabricated reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring, characterized in that it comprises an underground drainage pipe, a connecting pipe, a valve, a steel outer cylinder, a prefabricated reinforced concrete inner cylinder, a water-sensitive sensor, and a well cover; the connecting pipe is connected below one-half the height of the underground drainage pipe; the underground drainage pipe and the connecting pipe are connected by a flange; the connecting pipe and the steel outer cylinder are connected by a flange; the bottom of the steel outer cylinder is closed; the bottom of the prefabricated reinforced concrete inner cylinder and the bottom surface of the steel outer cylinder are connected by bolts.

[0007] Furthermore, the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube is formed by staggered splicing of prefabricated reinforced concrete segments, and adjacent prefabricated reinforced concrete segments are connected by bolts.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the steel outer cylinder is 1.2 m; the net distance between the steel outer cylinder and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder is 5 cm; there is a gap between the steel outer cylinder and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder, and the gap is filled with sand.

[0009] Furthermore, the water sensitive sensor is fixed at the water level warning line on the inner wall of the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The utility model can not only complete traditional tasks such as pipeline maintenance and sludge removal, but also carry out real-time monitoring of sewage in urban underground drainage pipes. When the sewage water level in the inspection well reaches the water level warning line, the water-sensitive sensor will issue a warning to predict that flood disasters may occur in the city. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the specific implementation. In all the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model's assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube of the utility model device;

[0015] Figure 1 In: 1-underground drainage pipe; 2-connecting pipe; 3-valve; 4-steel outer cylinder; 5-assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder; 6-water sensitive sensor; 7-water level warning line, 8-manhole cover;

[0016] Figure 2 Middle: 9- Precast reinforced concrete segments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] See also Figure 1A prefabricated reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring is characterized in that it includes an underground drainage pipe 1, a connecting pipe 2, a valve 3, a steel outer tube 4, a prefabricated reinforced concrete inner tube 5, a water-sensitive sensor 6, and a well cover 8; the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the underground drainage pipe 1 below one-half the height; the underground drainage pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 are connected by a flange; the connecting pipe 2 and the steel outer tube 4 are connected by a flange; the bottom of the steel outer tube 4 is closed; the bottom of the prefabricated reinforced concrete inner tube 5 and the bottom surface of the steel outer tube 4 are connected by bolts.

[0019] Furthermore, the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube 5 is formed by staggered splicing of prefabricated reinforced concrete segments 9, and adjacent prefabricated reinforced concrete segments 9 are connected by bolts.

[0020] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the steel outer cylinder 4 is 1.2 m; the net distance between the steel outer cylinder 4 and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder 5 is 5 cm; there is a gap between the steel outer cylinder 4 and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder 5, and the gap is filled with sand.

[0021] Furthermore, the water sensitive sensor 6 is fixed on the water level warning line 7 on the inner wall of the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube 5 .

[0022] In the above embodiments, a water-sensitive sensor is provided. When the sewage water level in the inspection well reaches the water level warning line, the water-sensitive sensor issues a warning, predicting that a flood disaster may occur in the city.

[0023] The specific working process is described in detail below:

[0024] 1) Install the steel outer cylinder;

[0025] 2) Use a connecting pipe to connect the underground drainage pipe to the steel outer cylinder;

[0026] 3) Staggered splicing of prefabricated reinforced concrete segments in the steel outer tube;

[0027] 4) Use sand to fill the space between the steel outer tube and the prefabricated reinforced concrete inner tube.

[0028] 5) Determine the water level warning line and install water sensitive sensors at the water level warning line.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. All equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A prefabricated reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring, characterized in that: The invention comprises an underground drainage pipe (1), a connecting pipe (2), a valve (3), a steel outer cylinder (4), an assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder (5), a water-sensitive sensor (6), and a manhole cover (8); the connecting pipe (2) is connected to a position below one-half the height of the underground drainage pipe (1); the underground drainage pipe (1) and the connecting pipe (2) are connected by a flange; the connecting pipe (2) and the steel outer cylinder (4) are connected by a flange; the bottom of the steel outer cylinder (4) is closed; the bottom of the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder (5) and the bottom surface of the steel outer cylinder (4) are connected by bolts.

2. The real-time monitored assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The assembled reinforced concrete inner tube (5) is formed by staggered splicing of prefabricated reinforced concrete segments (9), and adjacent prefabricated reinforced concrete segments (9) are connected by bolts.

3. The assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer diameter of the steel outer cylinder (4) is 1.2 m; the net distance between the steel outer cylinder (4) and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder (5) is 5 cm; there is a gap between the steel outer cylinder (4) and the assembled reinforced concrete inner cylinder (5), and the gap is filled with sand.

4. The assembled reinforced concrete sewage and drainage inspection well capable of real-time monitoring according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water-sensitive sensor (6) is fixed at a water level warning line (7) on the inner wall of the assembled reinforced concrete inner tube (5).