Anti-overturning structure of climbing frame body

The anti-overturning structure for climbing frames addresses deformation and tilting issues by dispersing stress through a mounting support assembly and real-time monitoring, ensuring safety and adaptability to different wall structures.

CN222276140UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31SHEN ZHEN SHI JIN ZHONG JI TUAN GU FEN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420891720.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Climbing frames in high-rise construction deform and tilt inward due to self-weight load, concentrated local material loads, and varying climbing speeds, potentially leading to partial or complete overturning.

Method used

An anti-overturning structure for climbing frames that includes a frame upright connected to a mounting support assembly with a rolling member tangent to the building's exterior wall, dispersing stress through a mounting base, fixing brackets, and triangular stiffening plates, along with a verticality monitoring component to ensure real-time safety alerts.

Benefits of technology

Effectively disperses stress, prevents frame tilting and overturning, enhances safety by real-time monitoring, and improves applicability to various wall structures, with additional reinforcement during extreme weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a climbing frame body anti-overturning structure which comprises a frame body vertical rod, the frame body vertical rod is fixedly connected with an installation support assembly, the installation support assembly is fixedly connected with a rolling piece, the section of the rolling piece is tangent to a building outer wall structural face, and the rolling piece plays a role in dispersing stress of the outer wall structural face. Stress borne by the frame body can be effectively dispersed, the anti-overturning effect is achieved, meanwhile, the overall perpendicularity of the frame body can be considered, and safety is improved; the mounting support assembly of the structure can be connected with various outer wall structures by adjusting the telescopic modulus, and the applicability is good; the perpendicularity monitoring device capable of being connected to a mobile terminal is arranged, the perpendicularity of the climbing frame body can be monitored in real time, and when relevant data exceed a preset alarm value, an alarm is given out in time and pushed to the mobile terminal, so that the construction safety is improved; when extreme weather such as typhoon is encountered, the rolling pieces can be detached, the wall connecting part and the outer wall structure are fixed, the frame body is reinforced again, and the windproof capacity is improved.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction safety equipment, in particular to an anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame. [Background technology]

[0002] Climbing frames are an indispensable structural facility in the construction of high-rise buildings. During daily use or when climbing floors, due to the self-weight load of the climbing frame, the concentrated load of local materials on the frame, and the different climbing speeds of the climbing frame in various directions, there will be a certain height difference between the frames in different directions. Over time, the climbing frame itself will deform, causing the frame to tilt inward from top to bottom, or even overturn as a whole. [Utility Model Content]

[0003] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the utility model proposes an anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame body with anti-overturning capability.

[0004] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0005] A climbing frame anti-overturning structure includes a frame upright, the frame upright is fixedly connected to a mounting support assembly, and the mounting support assembly is fixedly connected to a rolling member whose cross section is tangent to the building's exterior wall structure surface and serves to disperse the stress of the exterior wall structure surface.

[0006] In the anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame as described above, the mounting support assembly includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the frame upright, and a fixing bracket fixedly connected to the mounting base at one end and fixedly connected to the rolling element at the other end.

[0007] As described above, in an anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame, the mounting base includes a mounting plate bolted to the frame uprights, and a steel square socket into which the fixing bracket extends; one end of the steel square socket is welded to the center of the mounting plate, and a certain number of first fixing holes for fixing fasteners are respectively provided on two opposite surfaces of the steel square socket.

[0008] In the anti-overturning structure of the climbing frame as described above, symmetrically arranged triangular stiffening plates are respectively welded at the joints between the steel square socket and the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate; the triangular stiffening plates are perpendicular to the mounting plate and the steel square socket.

[0009] As described above, a climbing frame anti-overturning structure, the fixed bracket includes a steel square tube telescopic tube that moves along its length direction in the steel square tube socket, an articulated fixing part that is arranged on the end of the steel square tube telescopic tube close to the outer wall structure surface and is hingedly connected to the rolling part, and a wall connecting part that can be fixed to the outer wall structure and is arranged on the end of the articulated fixing part close to the outer wall structure surface; a certain number of corresponding second fixing holes are respectively arranged on the opposite surfaces of the steel square tube telescopic tube in the same arrangement direction as the first fixing holes.

[0010] In the anti-overturning structure of the climbing frame as described above, the arrangement spacing of the second fixing holes is smaller than the arrangement spacing of the first fixing holes.

[0011] In the anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame as described above, the wall connecting part is a right-angle steel with two structural surfaces perpendicular to each other and respectively provided with fixing holes. One structural surface of the right-angle steel is fixedly connected to the rolling part and the hinged fixing part by bolts, and the other structural surface is parallel to the structural surface of the outer wall and maintains a certain distance.

[0012] In the anti-overturning structure of the climbing frame as described above, the outer wall of the steel square telescopic tube fits with the inner wall of the steel square socket.

[0013] The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame as described above also includes a verticality monitoring component, which includes a verticality monitor with the function of transmitting and receiving signals arranged on the mounting support component, and a signal receiving plate with the function of reflecting signals arranged on the outer wall structure surface and corresponding to the verticality monitor.

[0014] In the climbing frame anti-overturning structure as described above, the rolling element is a rubber roller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0016] 1. By setting a rolling piece connected to the external wall structure surface, the concentrated stress on the frame can be effectively dispersed, which plays a role in preventing the frame from shifting inward due to force and overturning. At the same time, it effectively takes into account the verticality of the whole frame and improves safety;

[0017] 2. The mounting support assembly of this structure can be connected to various exterior wall structures by adjusting the telescopic modulus, and has good applicability;

[0018] 3. The structure is equipped with a verticality monitoring device that can be connected to a mobile terminal, which can monitor the verticality data of the climbing frame in real time. When the relevant data exceeds the preset limit value, an alarm will be issued immediately and the early warning information will be pushed to the mobile terminal to prevent the frame from overturning, thereby improving construction safety;

[0019] 4. When encountering extreme weather such as typhoons, the rolling parts can be removed and fixed to the outer wall structure through the wall connecting part of the structure to reinforce the frame again to improve the wind resistance.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model; [Specific implementation method]

[0024] Specific embodiments, such as Figures 1 to 3 The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame shown in the figure includes a frame upright 1, and the frame upright 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting support assembly 2, and the mounting support assembly 2 is fixedly connected to a rolling member 3 whose cross-section is tangent to the building's exterior wall structure surface 5 and serves to disperse the stress on the exterior wall structure surface 5. The structure introduced in this embodiment is arranged in the horizontal direction above the bottom walkway board, and corresponds to the position where the wall-mounted support is arranged in the vertical direction. In addition, a corresponding number of such structures are arranged according to the number of the building's exterior wall structure surfaces 5. Normally, if there are four exterior wall surfaces, four groups of such structures are respectively arranged in four directions of the climbing frame.

[0025] Specifically, in daily use, the climbing frame may be subject to concentrated external loads due to its own weight or local material stacking, or the climbing speeds in different directions are inconsistent when the climbing frame climbs floors, which may cause the climbing frame to tilt as a whole. Over time, the frame may even overturn as a whole. The structure proposed in this embodiment is rollingly connected to the building's exterior wall structural surface 5 through a rolling member 3 to disperse the stress of the frame on the exterior wall structural surface 5, thereby reducing frame deformation and achieving the purpose of anti-overturning.

[0026] Preferably, the mounting support assembly 2 includes a mounting base 21 fixedly connected to the frame upright 1, and a fixing bracket 22 fixedly connected to the mounting base 21 at one end and fixedly connected to the rolling member 3 at the other end; the mounting base 21 includes a mounting plate 211 bolted to the frame upright 1, and a steel square socket 212 for the fixing bracket 22 to extend into; one end of the steel square socket 212 is welded to the center of the mounting plate 211, and a certain number of first fixing holes 213 for installing fasteners are symmetrically and evenly arranged on two opposite surfaces of the steel square socket 212; symmetrically arranged triangular stiffening plates 214 are respectively welded at the junction of the steel square socket 212 and the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 211, and the triangular stiffening plates 214 are perpendicular to each other with the mounting plate 211 and the steel square socket 212 at the same time, and at least two triangular stiffening plates 214 are evenly arranged at the upper and lower ends to improve the vertical bearing strength of the overall structure, thereby ultimately achieving the purpose of improving the anti-overturning property of the overall structure.

[0027] Preferably, the fixing bracket 22 includes a steel square tube telescopic tube 221 that moves along its length direction in the steel square tube socket 212, a hinged fixing member 222 that is arranged on the end of the steel square tube telescopic tube 221 close to the external wall structure surface 5 and is hingedly connected to the rolling member 3, and a wall connecting portion 223 that can be fixed to the external wall structure and is arranged on the end of the hinged fixing member 222 close to the external wall structure surface 5; a certain number of corresponding second fixing holes 224 with the same arrangement direction as the first fixing holes 213 are evenly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the steel square tube telescopic tube 221, and various types of external wall structure connections can be adapted by adjusting the telescopic modulus of the steel square tube telescopic tube 221 and the steel square tube socket 212, and then suitable bolts are selected to pass through the first fixing holes 213 and the second fixing holes 224 to complete the fastening. In order to further improve the applicability of the anti-overturning structure, the arrangement spacing of the second fixing holes 224 is smaller than the arrangement spacing of the first fixing holes 213. This design enables the steel square tube telescopic tube 221 to have more telescopic modulus options.

[0028] Preferably, the outer wall of the steel square tube telescopic tube 221 fits with the inner wall of the steel square tube socket 212, which can improve the overall stability of the anti-overturning structure.

[0029] Preferably, the wall connecting portion 223 is a right-angle steel having two structural surfaces that are perpendicular to each other and respectively provided with fixing holes. One structural surface of the right-angle steel is fixedly connected to the rolling member 3 and the hinged fixing member 222 by bolts, and the other structural surface is parallel to the outer wall structural surface 5 and maintains a certain distance. This arrangement is to prevent the wall connecting portion 223 from being directly connected to the outer wall structure, hindering the relative movement between the rolling member 3 and the outer wall structural surface 5, thereby affecting the anti-overturning effect of the structure. On the other hand, when the construction site encounters extreme weather such as typhoons, the rolling member 3 can be removed and the wall connecting portion 223 can be fixed to the outer wall structure using expansion screws. At this time, the anti-overturning structure can reinforce the climbing frame body and improve the wind resistance of the climbing frame.

[0030] Preferably, the anti-overturning structure also includes a verticality monitoring component 4, which includes a verticality monitor 41 with the function of transmitting and receiving signals and arranged on the mounting support component 2, and a signal receiving piece 42 with a reflection signal function and arranged on the exterior wall structure surface 5 and corresponding to the verticality monitor 41. After the anti-overturning structure is set up, the verticality monitor 41 transmits a signal to the signal receiving piece 42. After the signal is transmitted back, the initial data such as the relative distance and relative angle between the installation position of the anti-overturning structure and the exterior wall structure can be determined through analysis by an external mobile terminal program, and then the verticality and deformation degree of the climbing frame can be determined. In the subsequent real-time monitoring process, if the monitoring data reaches the preset alarm value, an alarm signal will be sent to the mobile terminal immediately, which is conducive to supervisors to promptly discover safety hazards and eliminate safety risks in a timely manner.

[0031] Preferably, the rolling element 3 is a rubber roller, which is light in weight, low in cost, available in a variety of sizes and models, has good applicability, and is easy to replace.

[0032] Working principle of this utility model:

[0033] When installing the climbing frame, the anti-overturning structure proposed by the utility model is synchronously set in the horizontal direction above the walkway board at the bottom end of the climbing frame, and the anti-overturning structure corresponds to the setting position of the wall support of the climbing frame in the vertical direction. First, the mounting base 21 is facing the external wall structure surface 5, and the mounting plate 211 of the mounting base 21 is fastened to the frame upright 1 of the climbing frame by bolts. One end of the steel square telescopic tube 221 of the fixed bracket 22 is inserted into the steel square socket 212. The steel square telescopic tube 221 and the steel square socket 212 are respectively provided with a certain number of second fixing holes 224 and first fixing holes 213 for adjusting the telescopic modulus. After adjusting the telescopic modulus to make the rolling element 3 just contact the external wall structure surface according to the actual external wall structure, use bolts to pass through the corresponding first fixing holes 213 and second fixing holes 224 for fastening; one end of the steel square telescopic tube 221 close to the external wall structure surface 5 The hinged fixing part 222 at its end is hinged to the rolling part 3, and the rolling part 3 is rollingly connected to the building's exterior wall structure surface 5, so as to disperse the unidirectional stress of the frame on the exterior wall structure surface 5, thereby reducing the deformation of the frame and achieving the purpose of anti-overturning. On the other hand, by installing a verticality monitor 41 on the steel square socket 212, it cooperates with the signal receiving piece 42 arranged on the exterior wall structure surface 5. After the anti-overturning structure is installed, the verticality monitor 41 transmits a signal, which is reflected back by the signal receiving piece 42 to complete the collection of initial data. In the subsequent use of the climbing frame, the verticality monitor 41 will collect monitoring information in real time and compare it with the initial data. If the change value of the data is close to or exceeds the alarm value obtained in advance by relevant calculations, the vertical detector 41 will immediately push safety warning information to an external mobile terminal such as a mobile phone, thereby achieving the purpose of prior control and avoiding the overturning of the climbing frame.

Claims

1. A climbing frame anti-overturning structure, comprising a frame upright (1), characterized in that: The frame upright (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting support assembly (2), and the mounting support assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a rolling element (3) whose cross section is tangent to the building's exterior wall structural surface and serves to disperse the stress on the exterior wall structural surface.

2. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mounting support assembly (2) comprises a mounting base (21) fixedly connected to the frame upright (1), and a fixing bracket (22) fixedly connected to the mounting base (21) at one end and fixedly connected to the rolling element (3) at the other end.

3. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mounting base (21) comprises a mounting plate (211) bolted to the frame upright (1), and a steel square socket (212) into which the fixing bracket (22) extends; one end of the steel square socket (212) is welded to the center of the mounting plate (211), and a certain number of first fixing holes (213) for fixing fasteners are respectively provided on two opposite surfaces of the steel square socket (212).

4. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Symmetrically arranged triangular stiffening plates (214) are respectively welded at the joints between the upper end and the lower end of the steel square socket (212) and the mounting plate (211); the triangular stiffening plates (214) are perpendicular to the mounting plate (211) and the steel square socket (212).

5. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The fixing bracket (22) comprises a steel square tube telescopic tube (221) movable in the steel square tube socket (212) along its length direction, a hinged fixing member (222) arranged at one end of the steel square tube telescopic tube (221) close to the external wall structure surface and hingedly connected to the rolling member (3), and a wall connecting portion (223) arranged at one end of the hinged fixing member (222) close to the external wall structure surface and capable of being fixed to the external wall structure; a certain number of corresponding second fixing holes (224) arranged in the same direction as the first fixing holes (213) are respectively provided on the opposite surfaces of the steel square tube telescopic tube (221).

6. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The arrangement pitch of the second fixing holes (224) is smaller than the arrangement pitch of the first fixing holes (213).

7. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The wall connecting part (223) is a right angle steel having two structural surfaces perpendicular to each other and respectively provided with fixing holes, one structural surface of the right angle steel being fixedly connected to the rolling element (3) and the hinged fixing element (222) by bolts, and the other structural surface being parallel to the structural surface of the outer wall and maintaining a certain distance therefrom.

8. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The outer wall of the steel square telescopic tube (221) is in contact with the inner wall of the steel square socket (212).

9. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a verticality monitoring assembly (4), wherein the verticality monitoring assembly (4) comprises a verticality monitor (41) provided on the mounting support assembly (2) and having the function of transmitting and receiving signals, and a signal receiving sheet (42) provided on the exterior wall structure surface and corresponding to the verticality monitor (41) and having the function of reflecting signals.

10. The anti-overturning structure of a climbing frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling element (3) is a rubber roller.