Water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox for self-propelled plant protection machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electromagnetic clutch gearbox, in particular to a water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox for a self-propelled plant protection machine. The electromagnetic clutch at least comprises a gearbox power input shaft I, an electromagnetic clutch driving gear, an electromagnetic clutch supporting bearing, an electromagnetic clutch power supporting shaft spline housing and an electromagnetic clutch stator, and is characterized in that splines distributed at equal intervals are machined on the outer circle of the gearbox power input shaft I and are connected with the spline of the electromagnetic clutch driving gear in a sleeving manner; and one side of the electromagnetic clutch driving gear is meshed with a third power output shaft driven gear. Through a novel 8 + 8 gear layout and a novel gearbox arranged in a third power output shaft electromagnetic clutch gearbox, remote electronic control of demand experiments on different power modes in the working process of a water pump can be reliably achieved, and mechanical harm of a mechanical clutch to a driver is eliminated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an electromagnetic clutch gearbox, in particular to an electromagnetic clutch gearbox for outputting power of a water pump of a self-propelled plant protection machine. Background Art

[0002] As the country vigorously promotes the development of agricultural machinery modernization, high-capacity test fields, and farm-based land transfer. A highly efficient self-propelled plant protection machine for weeding, insecticide, and sterilization is forced to be mass-produced in response to demand. The water pump of a conventional self-propelled plant protection machine needs to obtain driving force through the third power output shaft of the gearbox. Because the installation position of the plant protection machine water pump is installed under the driver's seat or on both sides for easy operation, the driver's hand can operate the close position. The power of the conventional gearbox cannot be cut off independently, forcing the water pump drive shaft to be equipped with a mechanical clutch. The driver manually operates the clutch to the required "separation" or "combination" position according to demand during driving. To achieve the required working mode, but this structure is a mechanical conventional pulley to transmit power. The driver needs to observe the driving route every year because of the need for eyes. When operating the clutch state, the fingers are accidentally pinched by the pulley and the belt. Severe cases can cause the entire arm to be entangled in the pulley and cause disability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-propelled plant protection machine with a water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a self-propelled plant protection machine water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox, which at least includes a gearbox power input shaft, an electromagnetic clutch driving gear, an electromagnetic clutch support bearing, an electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve and an electromagnetic clutch stator, and is characterized in that: the outer circle of the gearbox power input shaft is processed with equidistantly distributed splines that are spline-sleeved with the electromagnetic clutch driving gear, one side of the electromagnetic clutch driving gear is meshed with a third power output shaft driven gear, one side of the third power output shaft driven gear is provided with an electromagnetic clutch power shaft, the third power output shaft driven gear is spline-sleeved with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft, the electromagnetic clutch stator is connected to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve by sliding, and the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve is spline-plugged with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft spline through a spline.

[0005] As a further improvement of the present technical solution, an electromagnetic clutch friction plate is provided on the rear side of the spline sleeve of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft, and a spline is processed on the rear end of the spline sleeve of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft to be plugged into the spline inside the electromagnetic clutch friction plate, and a plurality of clutch pressure plates are slidably connected to the spline sleeve of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft.

[0006] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a plurality of passive pin plates are inserted into the external spline grooves of the clutch pressure plate, and the passive pin plates are riveted with power transmission gears by bolts. The power transmission gear is mounted on the electromagnetic clutch power shaft by a floating sliding joint, and one side of the power transmission gear is meshed with a power output shaft drive gear.

[0007] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a third power output shaft is plugged into the power output shaft driving gear, and a power output pulley is installed on the tail end spline of the third power output shaft for final transmission of power output.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0009] The self-propelled plant protection machine uses a new 8+8 gear layout in the electromagnetic clutch gearbox of the water pump power output. The new gearbox arranged in the third power output shaft electromagnetic clutch gearbox can reliably realize the remote electronic control of the different power modes required for the water pump during operation, eliminating the mechanical harm of the mechanical clutch to the driver. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a split structure diagram of Example 1;

[0012] Figure 3 It is the internal parts structure diagram of Example 1;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the electromagnetic clutch power shaft of Example 1.

[0014] The meaning of each number in the figure is:

[0015] 1. Electromagnetic clutch friction plate; 2. Clutch pressure plate; 3. Passive finger plate; 4. Power transmission gear; 5. Electromagnetic clutch support bearing; 6. Passive gear of the third power output shaft; 7. Spline sleeve of electromagnetic clutch power support shaft; 8. Electromagnetic clutch power shaft; 9. Third power output shaft; 10. Power output shaft driving gear; 11. Electromagnetic clutch stator; 12. Power output pulley; 1a.: Gearbox power input shaft 1; 2a. Electromagnetic clutch driving gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a self-propelled plant protection machine water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox, which at least includes a gearbox power input shaft 1a, an electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a, an electromagnetic clutch support bearing 5, an electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7 and an electromagnetic clutch stator 11, characterized in that: the gearbox power input shaft 1a is processed with equidistantly distributed splines on the outer circle and is spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a, one side of the electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a is meshed with a third power output shaft driven gear 6, one side of the third power output shaft driven gear 6 is provided with an electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8, the third power output shaft driven gear 6 is spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8, the electromagnetic clutch stator 11 is slidably connected to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7 through the electromagnetic clutch support bearing 5, and the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7 is spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 through a spline.

[0020] An electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 is provided on the rear side of the spline sleeve 7 of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft. A spline is processed on the rear end of the spline sleeve 7 of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft and is plugged into the inner spline of the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1. A plurality of clutch pressure plates 2 are slidably connected to the spline sleeve 7 of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft. Passive finger pins 3 are plugged into the outer spline grooves of the plurality of clutch pressure plates 2. The passive finger pins 3 are riveted with power transmission gears 4 by bolts. The power transmission gear 4 is mounted on the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 through a floating sliding assembly. A power output shaft drive gear 10 is meshed on one side of the power transmission gear 4. A third power output shaft 9 is plugged into the power output shaft drive gear 10. A power output pulley 12 is installed on the tail end spline of the third power output shaft 9 for final power output transmission. The electromagnetic clutch stator 11 is fixed to the gearbox through a side wall positioning hole.

[0021] The above working principle: according to the connection mode of each part and component, the power is transmitted to the electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a through the gearbox power input shaft 1a, and the electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a is meshed with the third power output shaft driven gear 6, so the power is transmitted to the third power output shaft driven gear 6, and the third power output shaft driven gear 6 transmits the power to the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 which is splined, and the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 transmits the power to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7 which is also splined. An electromagnetic coil is installed in the electromagnetic clutch stator 11. When the power is on, the electromagnetic suction force attracts and presses the clutch pressure plate 2 and the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 together, and the power is transmitted through the electromagnetic clutch power support The support shaft spline sleeve 7 is transmitted to the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 connected through the spline. Because multiple clutch pressure plates 2 and the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 transmit power to multiple clutch pressure plates 2 through friction pressure, the power is output to the power transmission gear 4 through the passive finger pin plate 3 inserted in the groove of the multiple clutch pressure plates 2. If the electromagnetic coil installed in the electromagnetic clutch stator 11 is powered off, because the clutch pressure plate 2 is a sliding multi-piece arrangement in the middle of the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1, because there is no electromagnetic force attraction, no friction is generated between the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 and the clutch pressure plate 2, and power cannot be transmitted to the clutch pressure plate 2, so the power cannot be output and transmitted to the rear end.

[0022] When the electromagnetic clutch gearbox for the power output of the water pump of the self-propelled plant protection machine in this embodiment is used, the power is transmitted to the electromagnetic clutch driving gear 2a through the gearbox power input shaft 1a, and then the power is transmitted to the meshing third power output shaft driven gear 6, the third power output shaft driven gear 6 transmits the power to the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 splined, the electromagnetic clutch power shaft 8 transmits the power to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7 which is also splined, an electromagnetic coil is installed in the electromagnetic clutch stator 11, and the electromagnetic suction force attracts and presses the clutch pressure plate 2 and the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 together when powered, the power is transmitted to the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 splined through the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve 7, the electromagnetic clutch friction plate 1 transmits the power to multiple clutch pressure plates 2 through friction pressure, and the power is output to the power transmission gear 4 through the passive finger pin plate 3 inserted in the notch of the multiple clutch pressure plates 2, if the electromagnetic coil in the electromagnetic clutch stator 11 is powered off, the power cannot be output and transmitted to the rear end.

[0023] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-propelled plant protection machine water pump power output electromagnetic clutch gearbox, comprising at least a gearbox power input shaft (1a), an electromagnetic clutch drive gear (2a), an electromagnetic clutch support bearing (5), an electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7) and an electromagnetic clutch stator (11), characterized in that: The outer circle of the gearbox power input shaft (1a) is processed with equidistantly distributed splines, which are spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch drive gear (2a); one side of the electromagnetic clutch drive gear (2a) is meshed with a third power output shaft driven gear (6); one side of the third power output shaft driven gear (6) is provided with an electromagnetic clutch power shaft (8); the third power output shaft driven gear (6) is spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft (8); the electromagnetic clutch stator (11) is slidably connected to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7) through an electromagnetic clutch support bearing (5); the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7) is spline-connected with the electromagnetic clutch power shaft (8) through a spline.

2. The electromagnetic clutch gearbox for outputting power of a water pump for a self-propelled plant protection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic clutch friction plate (1) is provided on the rear side of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7); a spline is processed on the rear end of the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7) and is plugged into the inner spline of the electromagnetic clutch friction plate (1); and a plurality of clutch pressure plates (2) are slidably connected to the electromagnetic clutch power support shaft spline sleeve (7).

3. The electromagnetic clutch gearbox for outputting power of a water pump for a self-propelled plant protection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Passive finger pins (3) are inserted into the outer spline grooves of the plurality of clutch pressure plates (2); the passive finger pins (3) are riveted with a power transmission gear (4) by bolts; the power transmission gear (4) is mounted on the electromagnetic clutch power shaft (8) by floating sliding assembly; one side of the power transmission gear (4) is meshed with a power output shaft drive gear (10).

4. The electromagnetic clutch gearbox for outputting power of a water pump for a self-propelled plant protection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third power output shaft (9) is plugged into the power output shaft driving gear (10), and a power output pulley (12) is installed at the rear end spline of the third power output shaft (9) for final transmission of power output.

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