Comprehensive control device for vegetable diseases and insect pests

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and pest control, and discloses a vegetable disease and pest comprehensive control device, which comprises a main body mechanism and an auxiliary pesticide spraying mechanism, the auxiliary pesticide spraying mechanism is positioned above the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises an equipment main body, a fixed hollow frame, a connecting plate and a fixed frame. According to the vegetable disease and insect pest comprehensive prevention and control device, through the use of the main body mechanism, when the device is used, the device is moved to the position above vegetables to be sprayed, a placement base is fixed through a fixing frame at the upper end of a connecting plate, and a first threaded rod is driven to rotate through operation of a first driving motor in a bearing groove; according to the pesticide spraying device, the first movable nut at the outer end of the pesticide spraying device moves rightwards, and the first movable nut moves leftwards when the first driving motor rotates reversely, so that the pesticide spraying device above is driven to move through left-right movement of the first movable nut when the pesticide spraying device is used, the pesticide spraying device can automatically spray pesticide during pesticide spraying, and the pesticide spraying device is more convenient to liberate manpower.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pest control, in particular to a vegetable pest integrated control device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of agricultural industrialization, greenhouse cultivation of vegetables and fruits has become increasingly popular. Plastic greenhouses and solar greenhouses enable people to artificially control the temperature and humidity of the environment to adapt to the growth of different vegetables and fruits, and realize cross-season and cross-regional production of vegetables and various fruits. Under such conditions, the harm caused by various diseases and pests including various molds, bacteria, viruses and pests is very serious and needs to be prevented and controlled.

[0003] The prior art CN214482937U patent proposes a vegetable pest and disease integrated control device, which includes a device body, a fixing plate is provided on one side of the device body, a roller is provided at the lower end of the device body, a lower support column is provided at the upper end of the device body, a through hole is provided on one side of the lower support column, a movable bolt is provided on the inner side of the through hole, a fixing groove is provided on one side of the movable bolt, an upper support column is provided on one side of the fixing groove, a spray pipe is provided on one side of the upper support column, a water storage barrel is provided on the upper end of the device body, and a water inlet is provided on the upper end of the water storage barrel. The vegetable pest and disease integrated control device described in the utility model is convenient for adjusting the height of the spray pipe, changing the spraying range of the spray pipe, improving the use effect of the device body, facilitating the opening of the water inlet and the lid, facilitating the user to add materials, and improving work efficiency.

[0004] The existing vegetable disease and insect pest integrated control device is not convenient for better liberating manpower when in use, and needs to be manually pushed to spray the pesticide when in use, which makes it inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vegetable disease and insect pest integrated control device to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is not convenient to free up manpower when using it, and it needs to be pushed manually to spray the pesticide when using it, which makes it inconvenient when using it.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vegetable disease and insect pest integrated control device, comprising a main mechanism and an auxiliary spraying mechanism, wherein the auxiliary spraying mechanism is located above the main mechanism, and the main mechanism comprises an equipment body, a fixed hollow frame, a connecting plate and a fixing frame, wherein the fixed hollow frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the equipment body, the connecting plate is fixedly installed below the front and rear ends of the equipment body, and the fixing frames are evenly distributed on the upper end of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the main body structure also includes a placing base, a bearing slot and a first drive motor, the placing base is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame, the bearing slot is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placing base, and the first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner side of the bearing slot.

[0010] Preferably, the main body mechanism also includes a first threaded rod, a first movable nut and a support frame, the first threaded rod is movably mounted on the transmission end at the right end of the first drive motor, the first movable nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod, and the support frame is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first movable nut.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary spraying mechanism includes a placement slot, a second drive motor, a second threaded rod, a second movable nut, a medicine storage tank, a movable cover, a suction pump, a spray head, a universal wheel and a brake pedal. The placement slot is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame, and the second drive motor is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner side of the placement slot.

[0012] Preferably, the second threaded rod is movably mounted on the transmission end at the left end of the second drive motor, and the second movable nut is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second threaded rod.

[0013] Preferably, the medicine storage tank is movably mounted on the lower end of the second movable nut, the movable cover is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the medicine storage tank, and the suction pump is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the medicine storage tank.

[0014] Preferably, the nozzle is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the suction pump, the universal wheel is movably mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate, and the brake pedal is movably mounted on the left end of the inner side of the universal wheel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The vegetable pest and disease integrated control device, through the use of the main body mechanism, when in use, moves the device above the vegetables to be sprayed, and fixes it on the base through the fixing frame on the upper end of the connecting plate, and drives the first threaded rod to rotate through the operation of the first driving motor in the bearing groove, so that the first movable nut at the outer end moves to the right, and the first driving motor reverses and the first movable nut moves to the left, so that when in use, the left and right movement of the first movable nut drives the spraying device above to move, so that it can automatically spray when spraying, making it more convenient to release manual labor;

[0017] 2. The vegetable pest and disease integrated control device, through the use of the auxiliary spraying mechanism, enables the second threaded rod to rotate through the operation of the second driving motor inside the placement groove when in use, so that the second movable nut at the outer end of the second threaded rod moves to the left, and the pesticide or nutrient solution is poured into the medicine storage tank by opening the movable cover, and the pesticide or nutrient solution in the medicine storage tank is sucked out by the operation of the suction pump, and sprayed through the nozzle, and the device is moved by the universal wheel, and the universal wheel can be fixed by stepping on the brake pedal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged detail structure of the base of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is an enlarged detailed structural diagram of the fixed hollow frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged detail structure of the placement slot of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the enlarged detailed structure of the first drive motor of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Main mechanism; 101. Equipment body; 102. Fixed hollow frame; 103. Connecting plate; 104. Fixed frame; 105. Placement base; 106. Loading slot; 107. First drive motor; 108. First threaded rod; 109. First movable nut; 110. Support frame; 2. Auxiliary spraying mechanism; 201. Placement slot; 202. Second drive motor; 203. Second threaded rod; 204. Second movable nut; 205. Medicine storage tank; 206. Movable cover; 207. Suction pump; 208. Spray head; 209. Universal wheel; 210. Brake pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vegetable disease and insect pest integrated control device, including a main body mechanism 1 and an auxiliary spraying mechanism 2, the auxiliary spraying mechanism 2 is located above the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 includes an equipment body 101, a fixed hollow frame 102, a connecting plate 103 and a fixing frame 104, the fixed hollow frame 102 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the equipment body 101, the connecting plate 103 is fixedly installed below the front and rear ends of the equipment body 101, and the fixing frames 104 are evenly distributed on the upper end of the connecting plate 103.

[0026] The main body mechanism 1 also includes a placement base 105, a bearing slot 106 and a first drive motor 107. The placement base 105 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the fixing frame 104. The bearing slot 106 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placement base 105. The first drive motor 107 is fixedly installed on the left end of the inner side of the bearing slot 106. The main body mechanism 1 also includes a first threaded rod 108, a first movable nut 109 and a support frame 110. The first threaded rod 108 is movably installed on the transmission end of the right end of the first drive motor 107. The first movable nut 109 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod 108. The support frame 110 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the first movable nut 109.

[0027] The auxiliary spraying mechanism 2 includes a placement slot 201, a second drive motor 202, a second threaded rod 203, a second movable nut 204, a medicine storage tank 205, a movable cover 206, a suction pump 207, a nozzle 208, a universal wheel 209 and a brake pedal 210. The placement slot 201 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame 110, the second drive motor 202 is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner side of the placement slot 201, and the second threaded rod 203 is movably mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the second drive motor 202 The second movable nut 204 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second threaded rod 203, the medicine storage tank 205 is movably installed at the lower end of the second movable nut 204, the movable cover 206 is movably installed on the right side of the upper end of the medicine storage tank 205, the suction pump 207 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the medicine storage tank 205, the nozzle 208 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the suction pump 207, the universal wheel 209 is movably installed at the lower end of the connecting plate 103, and the brake pedal 210 is movably installed at the left end of the inner side of the universal wheel 209.

[0028] Working principle: When the vegetable pest control device is needed, the device body 101 is moved by the universal wheel 209 at the lower end of the connecting plate 103, and the universal wheel 209 is fixed by stepping on the brake pedal 210. The device is moved above the vegetables to be sprayed, and the base 105 is fixed by the fixing frame 104 at the upper end of the connecting plate 103. The first threaded rod 108 is driven to rotate by the operation of the first driving motor 107 in the bearing groove 106, so that the first movable nut 109 at the outer end thereof moves to the right. When the first driving motor 107 is reversed, the first movable nut 109 moves to the left, so that when it is in use, the first movable nut 109 moves to the left. The left and right movement of 109 drives the spraying equipment above to move, and its placement slot 201 is fixedly connected through the support frame 110, driving it to follow the movement, so that it can automatically spray medicine when spraying, making it more convenient and freeing up manual labor. The second threaded rod 203 is driven to rotate by the operation of the second driving motor 202 inside the placement slot 201, so that the second movable nut 204 at the outer end of the second threaded rod 203 moves to the left, and the movable cover 206 is opened to pour the pesticide or nutrient solution into the medicine storage tank 205, and the pesticide or nutrient solution in the medicine storage tank 205 is sucked out by the operation of the suction pump 207, and sprayed through the nozzle 208.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A device for integrated pest control of vegetable diseases and insect pests, comprising a main mechanism (1) and an auxiliary spraying mechanism (2), characterized in that: The auxiliary spraying mechanism (2) is located above the main mechanism (1); the main mechanism (1) comprises an equipment body (101), a fixed hollow frame (102), a connecting plate (103) and a fixing frame (104); the fixed hollow frame (102) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the equipment body (101); the connecting plate (103) is fixedly installed below the front and rear ends of the equipment body (101); and the fixing frame (104) is evenly distributed on the upper end of the connecting plate (103).

2. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a placement base (105), a bearing slot (106) and a first drive motor (107); the placement base (105) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the fixing frame (104); the bearing slot (106) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the placement base (105); and the first drive motor (107) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the inner side of the bearing slot (106).

3. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) further comprises a first threaded rod (108), a first movable nut (109) and a support frame (110); the first threaded rod (108) is movably mounted on the transmission end at the right end of the first drive motor (107); the first movable nut (109) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the first threaded rod (108); and the support frame (110) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the first movable nut (109).

4. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary spraying mechanism (2) comprises a placement slot (201), a second drive motor (202), a second threaded rod (203), a second movable nut (204), a medicine storage tank (205), a movable cover (206), a suction pump (207), a spray head (208), a universal wheel (209) and a brake pedal (210); the placement slot (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the support frame (110); and the second drive motor (202) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the inner side of the placement slot (201).

5. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (203) is movably mounted on the transmission end of the left end of the second drive motor (202), and the second movable nut (204) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the second threaded rod (203).

6. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The medicine storage tank (205) is movably mounted on the lower end of the second movable nut (204), the movable cover (206) is movably mounted on the right side of the upper end of the medicine storage tank (205), and the suction pump (207) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the medicine storage tank (205).

7. The device for integrated pest control of vegetables according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spray head (208) is fixedly mounted on the lower end of the suction pump (207), the universal wheel (209) is movably mounted on the lower end of the connecting plate (103), and the brake pedal (210) is movably mounted on the left end of the inner side of the universal wheel (209).

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