Blood sample impurity filtering device for blood detection
By designing a blood sample impurity filtration device for blood detection, using fixed columns and filter mechanisms to clean impurities in the filter frame without disassembling the equipment, the problem of difficulty in cleaning impurities in existing blood filters is solved, and the reproducibility of the equipment is improved Useability and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421057354.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to clean impurities after filtering of existing blood filters, and the entire filter needs to be removed for cleaning, which affects long-term use.
A blood sample impurity filtering device for blood detection is designed, including a fixed column, a filter mechanism and a liquid inlet pipe. By setting up a purification box, a filter frame, a fixing plate, a movable plate and a rotating block, it can be replaced without disassembly and Clean up impurities in the filter box, use the shutdown valve to control blood circulation, rotate the rotating block to open the movable door, and slide the slider to remove impurities.
It realizes the replacement and cleaning of filter tools without disassembling the equipment, improving the reusability and operational convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222286553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blood testing equipment, in particular to a blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing. Background Art
[0002] A blood filter is a medical device that is mainly used to remove water and solutes from the blood in order to purify the blood. The working principle of the blood filter is to use a semipermeable membrane filter, in which there is a transmembrane pressure gradient between the blood and the outside of the membrane. When the blood passes through the filter, the water and most of the small and medium-sized molecules in the plasma are filtered out, while formed elements such as proteins and cells are retained in the filter. The blood filter removes water and solutes from the blood by convection, and is more effective in removing medium-sized molecules.
[0003] A blood filter of Chinese utility model with patent number CN219481062U is retrieved, which relates to the technical field of medical devices, including an upper shell, a lower shell and a middle shell connected between the upper shell and the lower shell, a filter screen covering the upper and lower channels of the middle shell is arranged in the middle shell, the upper and lower ends of the middle shell are respectively plug-connected with the upper shell and the lower shell, the cross section of the filter screen is a broken line shape, and the four sides are respectively abutted against the four side walls of the middle shell, the filter screen includes at least one supporting mesh layer and at least one filter cloth layer, and the filter cloth layer is arranged above the supporting mesh layer. The present application divides the blood filter into three parts, upper, middle and lower, and connects them by plugging, and they are mutually connected during installation. The filter is arranged in the middle shell body, and after removing the middle shell body, it is convenient to clean or replace the filter, so that the blood filter can be reused. However, although the disassembly structure of the upper shell body and the lower shell body in the patent can remove and replace the filter, the filter will always leave the impurities between the upper shell body and the filter after filtering the impurities, which is difficult to clean and cannot be used for a long time. When the impurities need to be removed after a period of time, the whole filter can only be disassembled for cleaning, which is troublesome. Therefore, a blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing is proposed, which can replace the filter tool without disassembly, and can take away the impurities and the filter tool for cleaning after each use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing, which has the advantages of being able to replace the filtering tool without disassembly, and the impurities and the filtering tool can be taken away for cleaning after each use. It solves the problem that although the disassembly structure of the upper shell and the lower shell of the Chinese utility model with patent number CN219481062U can remove and replace the filter net, the filter net will always leave the impurities between the upper shell and the filter net after filtering the impurities, which is difficult to clean and cannot be used for a long time. When the impurities need to be removed after a period of time, the entire filter can only be disassembled for cleaning, which is troublesome.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of being able to replace the filter tool without disassembly, and taking away the impurities and the filter tool for cleaning after each use, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing, comprising a fixed column, a filtering mechanism is arranged outside the fixed column, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged outside the fixed column, and a liquid outlet pipe is arranged outside the fixed column;
[0006] The filtering mechanism includes a purification box, a purification tank, a filter frame, a fixed plate, a movable disk, a movable door, a slider, a fixed rod, and a rotating block. The purification box is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed column, a purification tank is opened inside the purification box, a filter frame is arranged inside the purification box, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame, a movable disk is arranged on the top of the fixed plate, a movable door is hinged on the top of the purification box, two sliders are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed plate, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box, and a rotating block is arranged on the top of the fixed rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a block adapted to the filter frame is installed on the inner bottom wall of the purification box, and an infusion tube is fixedly installed inside the purification box.
[0008] Furthermore, a threaded block is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate, and threads matching the threaded block are arranged inside the movable disk.
[0009] Furthermore, two slide grooves are provided inside the purification box, and the two slide grooves are respectively matched with the two sliding blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, a bearing is arranged inside the rotating block, an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating block.
[0011] Furthermore, a stop valve is provided on the outside of the liquid inlet pipe, and the stop valve can control the circulation of blood and stop the blood flow, which is helpful to reduce the impact when replacing the filter frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing is provided with a filtering mechanism. When the blood needs to be filtered, the stop valve is closed, and the blood enters the purification box from the liquid inlet pipe and flows into the filter frame. After the impurities are filtered out, the blood is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe. The stop valve is opened, and after waiting for a period of time, the rotating block is rotated 90 degrees clockwise, the movable door is opened, and the filter frame, the fixed plate and the slider are slid upward along the slide groove to remove the impurities in the filter frame. When the filter frame needs to be replaced, the movable disk is rotated to release the threaded connection between the movable disk and the fixed plate, and the filter frame and the fixed plate are replaced. The filtering mechanism can replace the filtering tool without disassembly, and the impurities and the filtering tool can be taken away and cleaned after each use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. fixed column; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. purification box; 202. purification tank; 203. filtering frame; 204. fixed plate; 205. movable plate; 206. movable door; 207. sliding block; 208. fixed rod; 209. rotating block; 3. liquid inlet pipe; 4. liquid outlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, a blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing includes a fixed column 1, a filtering mechanism 2 is arranged outside the fixed column 1, a liquid inlet pipe 3 is arranged outside the fixed column 1, and a liquid outlet pipe 4 is arranged outside the fixed column 1;
[0021] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a purification box 201, a purification tank 202, a filter frame 203, a fixed plate 204, a movable disk 205, a movable door 206, a slider 207, a fixed rod 208, and a rotating block 209. The purification box 201 is fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed column 1, the purification tank 202 is opened inside the purification box 201, the filter frame 203 is arranged inside the purification box 201, the fixed plate 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame 203, the movable disk 205 is arranged on the top of the fixed plate 204, the movable door 206 is hinged on the top of the purification box 201, two sliders 207 are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed plate 204, the fixed rod 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box 201, and the rotating block 209 is arranged on the top of the fixed rod 208.
[0022] In the case implementation, a bearing is provided inside the rotating block 209, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 208, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating block 209. By providing the bearing, the rotating block 209 can be rotated horizontally, which facilitates the locking and releasing of the movable door 206, and facilitates keeping the movable door 206 stably closed when the filter frame 203 is not replaced, and the filter frame 203 is stuck inside the purification box 201 to filter blood impurities.
[0023] In the case implementation, a threaded block is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 204, and a thread that matches the threaded block is provided inside the movable disk 205. The movable disk 205 and the fixed plate 204 can be threadedly connected by matching the thread and the threaded block. The loosening and locking of the threaded connection facilitates the replacement and installation of the filter frame 203.
[0024] In the case implementation, a filter frame 203 is provided inside the purification box 201, a fixed plate 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame 203, a movable door 206 is hinged on the top of the purification box 201, and two sliders 207 are fixedly installed outside the fixed plate 204. By arranging the movable door 206, the fixed plate 204, the filter frame 203 and the two sliders 207, it is possible to open the movable door 206 when the filtering device is not in use, and slide the filter frame 203, the fixed plate 204 and the sliders 207 upwards along the slide groove to remove impurities in the filter frame 203 and avoid the accumulation of impurities affecting the filtering effect.
[0025] When implementing, follow these steps:
[0026] 1) When the blood needs to be filtered, the stop valve is closed, and the blood enters the purification box 201 from the liquid inlet pipe 3 and flows into the filter frame 203;
[0027] 2) The blood is then filtered to remove impurities and discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 4, the stop valve is opened, and after waiting for a period of time, the rotating block 209 is rotated ninety degrees clockwise to open the movable door 206;
[0028] 3) Then slide the filter frame 203, the fixing plate 204 and the slider 207 upwards along the slide groove to remove impurities in the filter frame 203;
[0029] 4) Finally, when the filter frame 203 needs to be replaced, the movable disk 205 is rotated to release the threaded connection between the movable disk 205 and the fixed plate 204 , and the filter frame 203 and the fixed plate 204 are replaced.
[0030] In summary, the blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing is provided with a filtering mechanism 2. When the blood needs to be filtered, the stop valve is closed, and the blood enters the purification box 201 from the liquid inlet pipe 3 and flows into the filter frame 203. After the impurities are filtered out, the blood is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 4. The stop valve is opened, and after waiting for a period of time, the rotating block 209 is rotated ninety degrees clockwise, the movable door 206 is opened, and the filter frame 203, the fixed plate 204 and the slider 207 are slid upward along the slide groove to remove the impurities in the filter frame 203. When the filter frame 203 needs to be replaced, the movable disk 205 is rotated to untie the threaded connection between the movable disk 205 and the fixed plate 204, and the filter frame 203 and the fixed plate 204 are replaced. The filtering mechanism 2 can replace the filtering tool without disassembly, and the impurities and the filtering tool can be taken away and cleaned after each use.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing, comprising a fixed column (1), characterized in that: A filtering mechanism (2) is arranged outside the fixed column (1), a liquid inlet pipe (3) is arranged outside the fixed column (1), and a liquid outlet pipe (4) is arranged outside the fixed column (1); The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a purification box (201), a purification tank (202), a filtering frame (203), a fixed plate (204), a movable disk (205), a movable door (206), a slider (207), a fixed rod (208), and a rotating block (209); the purification box (201) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the fixed column (1); the purification tank (202) is provided inside the purification box (201); and the filtering frame (203) is provided inside the purification box (201). 203), a fixed plate (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the filter frame (203), a movable plate (205) is arranged on the top of the fixed plate (204), a movable door (206) is hinged on the top of the purification box (201), two sliding blocks (207) are fixedly installed on the outside of the fixed plate (204), a fixed rod (208) is fixedly installed on the top of the purification box (201), and a rotating block (209) is arranged on the top of the fixed rod (208).
2. A blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping block adapted to the filter frame (203) is installed on the inner bottom wall of the purification box (201), and a liquid infusion tube is fixedly installed inside the purification box (201).
3. A blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded block is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed plate (204), and threads matching the threaded block are arranged inside the movable disk (205).
4. The blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves are provided inside the purification box (201), and the two slide grooves are respectively adapted to the two sliding blocks.
5. The blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is arranged inside the rotating block (209), an inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the fixing rod (208), and an outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected to the rotating block (209).
6. The blood sample impurity filtering device for blood testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stop valve is arranged outside the liquid inlet pipe (3).
