Cloth bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, and particularly relates to a bag-type dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment, which comprises a box body, a partition plate is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, a bag is arranged at the top of the partition plate along the periphery of the through hole, and a rotating disc is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body and above the partition plate; a reciprocating screw rod is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the box body in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the rotating disc and extends into the cloth bag, a motor is arranged at the top of the rotating disc, a second gear is fixed to an output shaft of the motor and located below the rotating disc, and a first gear meshed with the second gear is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod; an inner gear ring meshed with the second gear is arranged on the inner side of the box body; the blowing head can be used more flexibly, so that a cloth bag can be comprehensively blown, the blowing effect is better, and the blowing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment equipment, and specifically relates to a bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] The dust bag is the heart of the bag dust collector. It is generally called a dust bag or a dust filter bag. The dust bag is a key part of the operation of the bag dust collector. Usually the cylindrical filter bag is hung vertically in the dust collector. The fabric and design of the dust bag should strive for high-efficiency filtration, easy dust removal and durability.

[0003] At present, incineration of hazardous waste is the most promising method for hazardous waste treatment. It mainly works through preheating and high temperature to degrade hazardous waste to a certain extent. However, it will produce certain exhaust gases during combustion, such as nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, dioxins, smoke and exhaust gases containing heavy metal components. Most of these exhaust gases are treated with bag filters.

[0004] However, in the prior art, bag dust collectors rely on bags to filter dust in the air during use. When used for a long time, the bags absorb a lot of dust and need to be cleaned. Conventional cleaning generally uses backblowing to blow away the dust on the bags. The direction of the blown gas is relatively fixed and cannot completely cover the surface of the bags, resulting in incomplete cleaning and slow cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a bag dust removal box for hazardous waste and exhaust gas treatment, which can make the use of the purge head more flexible, so that the bag can be fully purged, the purge effect is better, and the purge efficiency is improved.

[0006] The technical solutions adopted in this utility are as follows:

[0007] A bag dust collector for hazardous waste gas treatment comprises a box body, a partition is fixed on the inner wall of the box body, a through hole is formed on the top of the partition, a bag is arranged on the top of the partition along the four sides of the through hole, a rotating disk is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body and above the partition, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed through the center of the top of the box body, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw passes through the rotating disk and extends into the bag, a motor is arranged on the top of the rotating disk, a second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor below the rotating disk, a first gear meshing with the second gear is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and a reciprocating screw meshing with the second gear is arranged on the inner side of the box body The inner gear ring is meshed with the second gear, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a moving block, and an L-shaped fixing rod is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating disk and located on one side of the first gear, and the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod is fixed with a guide rod slidably connected to the moving block. An air hole is opened through the top of the reciprocating screw, and a purge head is provided on one side of the moving block. A telescopic hose connected to the air hole is rotatably installed at the bottom end of the reciprocating screw, and the other end of the telescopic hose is connected to the purge head. An air pump is provided on the top of the box, and the air outlet of the air pump is rotatably connected to the top end of the reciprocating screw through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the air hole.

[0008] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed on both sides of the moving block, a knocking rod is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft, a mounting rod is fixed between one ends of the two knocking rods and on one side of the guide rod, a plurality of grooves cooperating with the mounting rod are formed on the outer wall of the guide rod, a torsion spring is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and both sides of the torsion spring are respectively fixed to the outer wall of the knocking rod and the moving block.

[0009] Furthermore, a limit block is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the cloth bag.

[0011] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0012] The utility model discloses a bag dust collector for treating hazardous waste gas, in which a purge head is provided, and a second gear is driven to rotate by a motor, and the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, thereby driving the purge head on the moving block to move up and down, and at the same time, when the second gear is meshed with the inner gear ring, the rotating disk can be rotated, and the rotating disk drives the purge head on the moving block to rotate through the L-shaped fixed rod and the guide rod, so that the use of the purge head is more flexible, so that the bag can be fully purged, the purge effect is better, and the purge efficiency is improved. The knocking rod is provided, and during the movement, the mounting rod is contacted and matched with the groove, and the torsion spring is matched to make the knocking rod knock and vibrate the inner side of the bag, so as to accelerate the falling of dust on the bag, and thus ensure the thoroughness of the bag cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main cutaway structure of the present invention.

[0016] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0017] 1. Box body; 2. Reciprocating screw; 3. First gear; 4. Rotating disk; 5. Motor; 6. Second gear; 7. Internal gear ring; 8. Moving block; 9. Air hole; 10. Telescopic hose; 11. Purge head; 12. L-shaped fixing rod; 13. Guide rod; 14. Air pump; 15. Partition; 16. Cloth bag; 17. Knocking rod; 18. Torsion spring; 19. Mounting rod; 20. Groove; 21. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is specifically described below in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the present invention, and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by the present invention.

[0019] like Figure 1-3As shown, a bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment includes a box body 1, a partition 15 is fixed to the inner wall of the box body 1, a through hole is opened on the top of the partition 15, a bag 16 is arranged on the top of the partition 15 along the four sides of the through hole, a rotating disk 4 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the box body 1 and above the partition 15, a reciprocating screw 2 is rotatably installed at the center of the top of the box body 1, the bottom end of the reciprocating screw 2 passes through the rotating disk 4 and extends into the bag 16, a motor 5 is arranged on the top of the rotating disk 4, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is located below the rotating disk 4 A second gear 6 is fixed, a first gear 3 meshing with the second gear 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 2, an inner gear ring 7 meshing with the second gear 6 is arranged on the inner side of the box body 1, a moving block 8 is screwed on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 2, an L-shaped fixing rod 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating disk 4 and located on one side of the first gear 3, a guide rod 13 slidably connected with the moving block 8 is fixed at the other end of the L-shaped fixing rod 12, an air hole 9 is opened through the top of the reciprocating screw rod 2, a purge head 11 is arranged on one side of the moving block 8, and the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 2 A telescopic hose 10 connected to the air hole 9 is rotatably installed, and the other end of the telescopic hose 10 is connected to the purge head 11. An air pump 14 is arranged on the top of the box body 1. The air outlet of the air pump 14 is rotatably connected to the top of the reciprocating screw rod 2 through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the air hole 9. The structure is simple, which is convenient for blowing the dust on the surface of the bag 16. The blowing effect is better, thereby improving the service life and use effect of the bag 16. The motor 5 is started, and the motor 5 drives the second gear 6, and the second gear 6 drives the reciprocating screw rod 2 to rotate. The reciprocating screw rod 2 drives the moving block 8 to move, and the moving block 8 drives the purge head 11 to move up and down. At the same time, the second gear 6 is meshed with the inner gear ring 7 to rotate the rotating disk 4, and the rotating disk 4 drives the guide rod 13 to rotate, and the guide rod 13 drives the moving block 8, and the moving block 8 drives the purge head 11 to rotate, thereby driving the purge head 11 to rotate and move up and down. Finally, the air pump 14 is started, and the gas generated by the air pump 14 is ejected from the purge head 11 along the air hole 9 and the telescopic hose 10, which can fully purge the bag 16, thereby improving the purge efficiency and effect;

[0020] A rotating shaft is fixed to both sides of the moving block 8, and a knocking rod 17 is fixed to one end of the rotating shaft. A mounting rod 19 is fixed between one end of the two knocking rods 17 and on one side of the guide rod 13. The outer wall of the guide rod 13 is provided with a plurality of grooves 20 that cooperate with the mounting rod 19. A torsion spring 18 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two sides of the torsion spring 18 are respectively fixed to the knocking rod 17 and the outer wall of the moving block 8, which is more practical and convenient for knocking and vibrating the inner side of the cloth bag 16, thereby accelerating the falling of dust on the cloth bag 16, and thus ensuring the thoroughness of cleaning the cloth bag 16. When the moving block 8 moves, the mounting rod 19 on the knocking rod 17 is driven to move, and the mounting rod 19 cooperates with the groove 20 when moving, and then cooperates with the torsion spring 18 to make the knocking rod 17 swing and vibrate the inner side of the cloth bag 16;

[0021] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a limit block is provided at the bottom end of the guide rod 13, which is convenient for limiting the movement of the moving block 8, and is relatively perfect;

[0022] like Figure 3 As shown, a counterweight is provided at the bottom of the bag 16, and the counterweight is provided to facilitate pulling the bag 16 vertically downward, thereby preventing wrinkles on the bag 16 and affecting the filtration of the exhaust gas, which is relatively perfect;

[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, a collecting box 21 connected to the discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box body 1 to facilitate the collection of dust coming out of the discharge port;

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, an exhaust pipe is fixed through one side of the box body 1 and located above the partition 15, and an intake pipe is fixed through one side of the box body 1 and located below the partition 15, making the equipment relatively complete and perfect. The exhaust pipe is provided to facilitate the discharge of filtered gas, and the intake pipe is provided to facilitate the exhaust gas to enter the box body 1.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the second gear 6, the second gear 6 drives the reciprocating screw 2 to rotate, the reciprocating screw 2 drives the moving block 8 to move, the moving block 8 drives the purging head 11 to move up and down, and at the same time the second gear 6 is meshed with the inner gear ring 7 to make the rotating disk 4 rotate, the rotating disk 4 drives the guide rod 13 to rotate, the guide rod 13 drives the moving block 8, the moving block 8 drives the purging head 11 to rotate, thereby driving the purging head 11 to rotate and move up and down, and finally starting the air pump 14, the gas generated by the air pump 14 is ejected from the purging head 11 along the air hole 9 and the telescopic hose 10, and the cloth bag 16 can be fully purged, thereby improving the purging efficiency and effect; when the moving block 8 moves up and down, it drives the mounting rod 19 on the knocking rod 17 to move, and when the mounting rod 19 moves, it cooperates with the groove 20, and then cooperates with the torsion spring 18 to make the knocking rod 17 swing and vibrate the inner side of the cloth bag 16.

[0026] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a partition (15) is fixed on the inner wall of the box body (1), a through hole is formed on the top of the partition (15), a cloth bag (16) is arranged on the top of the partition (15) along the periphery of the through hole, a rotating disk (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1) and located above the partition (15), a reciprocating screw (2) is rotatably mounted at the top center of the box body (1), the bottom end of the reciprocating screw (2) passes through the rotating disk (4) and extends into the cloth bag (16), a motor (5) is arranged on the top of the rotating disk (4), the output shaft of the motor (5) is located below the rotating disk (4) and a second gear (6) is fixed thereto, a first gear (3) meshing with the second gear (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (2), and a gear (3) meshing with the second gear (6) is arranged on the inner side of the box body (1). An inner gear ring (7), the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod (2) is threadedly connected with a moving block (8), an L-shaped fixed rod (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating disk (4) and located on one side of the first gear (3), and the other end of the L-shaped fixed rod (12) is fixed with a guide rod (13) slidably connected to the moving block (8), the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (2) is through-opened with an air hole (9), one side of the moving block (8) is provided with a purge head (11), the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (2) is rotatably mounted with a telescopic hose (10) connected to the air hole (9), the other end of the telescopic hose (10) is through-connected with the purge head (11), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with an air pump (14), the air outlet of the air pump (14) is rotatably connected to the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (2) through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the air hole (9).

2. The bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A rotating shaft is fixed on both sides of the moving block (8), a knocking rod (17) is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, a mounting rod (19) is fixed between one ends of the two knocking rods (17) and located on one side of the guide rod (13), a plurality of grooves (20) cooperating with the mounting rod (19) are formed on the outer wall of the guide rod (13), a torsion spring (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and two sides of the torsion spring (18) are respectively fixed to the knocking rod (17) and the outer wall of the moving block (8).

3. The bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A limit block is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod (13).

4. The bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A counterweight is provided at the bottom of the cloth bag (16).

5. The bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a collecting box (21) connected to the discharge port.

6. The bag dust removal box for hazardous waste gas treatment according to claim 1 is characterized by: An exhaust pipe is fixedly passed through one side of the box body (1) and located above the partition (15), and an intake pipe is fixedly passed through one side of the box body (1) and located below the partition (15).

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